• Title/Summary/Keyword: automotive shock absorber

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Inspection of the Knuckle Bracket Holes of a Shock-Absorber using Image Processing Method (영상처리를 이용한 쇽업서버 너클 브라켓 홀 검사 방법)

  • Jeong, Kyu-Won;Ahn, Kye-Un
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.768-775
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    • 2010
  • Automotive industry is a major business area in this country and it becomes more and more important. In order to maintain high quality of vehicles, every parts should be inspected. Among them the inspection job of the knuckle bracket holes of the outer tube of shock-absorber has been done manually until now. So, it takes long time and every product can not be inspected. An automatized inspection system was proposed utilizing machine vision technology, which was composed of a slit beam laser, CCD camera, image processing computer, special jig and illuminating back lights. An algorithm which could process images of the laser and bracket holes, then gave the position, radius, roundness of the holes, was developed. This system was applied for the good and no good products and the performance was confirmed.

Hydropneumatic Modeling and Dynamic Characteristic Analysis of a Heavy Truck Semi-active Cabin Air Suspension System (대형 트럭 반능동형 캐빈 공기 현가시스템의 유공압 모델링 및 동특성 해석)

  • Lee, Kwang-Heon;Jeong, Heon-Sul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.57-65
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a hydropneumatic modeling and dynamic analysis of a heavy truck semi-active cabin air suspension system is presented. Semi-active cabin air suspension system improves driver's ride comfort by controlling the damping characteristics in accordance with driving situation. So it can reduce vibration between truck frame and cabin. Semi-active cabin air suspension system is consist of air spring, leveling valve and CDC shock absorber, and full cabin system are mathematically modelled using AMESim software. Simulation results of components and full cabin system are compared with experimental data of components and test results of a cabin using 6 axis simulation table. It is found that the simulation results are in good agreements with test results, and the hydropneumatic model can be used well to predict dynamic characterics of heavy truck semi-active cabin air suspension system.

A study on the variable damping characteristics of the continuous controlled semi-active suspension system and the effect analysis of the vehicles motion performance (연속제어방식의 반능동형 전자제어 현가장치의 가변댐퍼 감쇠력 특성 연구 및 차량 운동성능에 미치는 효과 분석)

  • 소상균;조경일
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.7 no.8
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    • pp.190-198
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    • 1999
  • Continuously controlled semi-active suspension system may improve ride and handling properties. Here, as a mechanism to control the fluid flow solenoid valve mechanism is introduced and added to the basic passive damper to create damping forces of the shock absorbers. The system may produce continuously controlled damping forces in both solenoid valve only and combination with passive shock absorber including fluid flow is studied, and then the combined model is added to the full vehicle model to evaluate its ride and handling performance. Finally, the simulation results are compared to the vehicle models having similar suspension system.

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An Experimental Study on the Safety Performance of the Rear Safety Guard with Air Bag for Truck (화물차량용 에어백 후부안전판 안전성능에 대한 실험적 연구)

  • Park, In-Song;Yun, Kyung-Won;Park, Kwang-Jong;Kim, Hyo-Jun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.10-19
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    • 2014
  • Despite the movement of safe traffic by the Korean government to reduce deaths in traffic accidents, the casualties increase year by year. In particular, more and more accidents and casualties are reported from car collisions from the back of the vehicles parked for managing traffic accidents on the road, cleaning main roads and medial strips, repairing roads. In order to response to these accidents, the government should take protective measures for road users. In the last decade, seventy-one cases have been reported to occur during highway repair and maintenance. As a result, eight persons were killed and seventy-six were injured, showing the high death rate of 11.3 percent. Therefore, it seems urgent to take some actions against it. The United States and European countries legislate that vehicles of road repair and maintenance should be mandatorily equipped with shock absorber at the back. Korea, however, does not have such legislative measures, which are needed at this time to protect workers on the road. This study compares the performance of the traditional shock absorber for road maintenance vehicles with that of the rear safety guard using air bag, manufactured in accordance with related laws in Korea. Based on the results of the 60km/h rear collision test, this paper proposes improvements in related laws and regulations in an attempt to reduce casualties.

Analysis of Design Parameter Characteristics for Automobile Passive Dampers (승용차용 Passive Damper의 설계변수에 관한 특성 분석)

  • Noh, DaeKyung;Jang, JooSup;Seo, WonJin
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.30 no.1
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    • pp.46-51
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    • 2014
  • In this study, we attempted to characterize the physical meaning of the design parameters used for automobile passive dampers by considering the slit, disc, and hole, which influence the pressure characteristics. We also analyzed the change in the pressure characteristics when mixing various slits and discs. Finally, we used a computer simulation to implement lag according to nitrogen gas and analyzed the dependence of frequency on the nitrogen gas pressure.

A Study on the Development of the Side Load Coil Spring (횡력발생 코일스프링 설계 및 제조에 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, H. H.;Choi, S. J.
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Manufacturing Technology Engineers
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    • v.7 no.5
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    • pp.98-105
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    • 1998
  • In the automotive suspension system, especially, Mcpherson strut type, if the resultant of the force through tire and the link reaction force is not coincident with the spring force, the side load against shock-absorber occur. The magnitude of side load is proportional to the difference between resultant force and spring force. To reduce side load, several method can be used, and one is to use the side load coil spring. This study summarize the development results of side load coil spring, i.e., how to design, analysis, manufacture, and test.

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Development of a Computer Model for the Turning Maneuver Analysis of a Heavy Truck (대형 트럭의 선회 주행특성 해석을 위한 컴퓨터 모델의 개발)

  • 문일동;권혁조;오재윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.8 no.4
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2000
  • this paper develops a computational model for the turning maneuver analysis of a cabover type heavy truck. The model having 42 degree-of-freedom is developed using ADAMS. Leaf springs used in the front and rear suspension systems are modeled by dividing it three links and joining them with joints. Force and displacement relationship showing nonlinear hysteric characteristics of the leaf spring is measured and modeled with an exponential function. A velocity and force relationship of a shock absorber is measured and modeled with a spline function. And a stabilizer bar is modeled using ADAMS beam element to consider a twisting and bending effect. To verify the developed model an actual vehicle test is performed in the double lane change course with 50kph and 60kph vehicle velocity. In the actual vehicle test lateral acceleration roll angle and yaw rate are measured, The tendency and peak-to-peak values of the actual vehicle test and simultion results are compared each other.

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Development of a Computer Model of a Large-sized Truck Considering the Frame as a Flexible Body (프레임을 유연체로 고려한 대형트럭 컴퓨터 모델의 개발)

  • 문일동;오재윤
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.11 no.6
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    • pp.197-204
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    • 2003
  • This paper develops a computer model for estimating the handling of a cabover type large-sized truck. The truck is composed of front and rear suspension systems, a frame, a cab, and ten tires. The computer model is developed using ADAMS. A shock absorber, a rubber bush, and a leaf spring aunt a lot on the dynamic characteristic of the vehicle. Their stiffness and damping coefficient are measured and used as input data of the computer model. Leaf springs in the front and rear suspension systems are modeled by dividing them three links and joining them with joints. To improve the reliability of the developed computer model, the frame is considered as a flexible body. Thus, the frame is modeled by finite elements using MSC/PATRAN. A mode analysis is performed with the frame model using MSC/NASTRAN in order to link the frame model to the computer model. To verify the reliability of the developed computer model, a double lane change test is performed with an actual vehicle. In the double lane change, lateral acceleration, yaw rate, and roll angle are measured. Those test results are compared with the simulation results.

Optimization for Component Noise Validation Test by Evaluation of Noise Control Factors for Suspension (현가장치 소음 발생인자 평가를 통한 부품소음 검증시험 최적화)

  • Son, Myungkoon;Lee, Taeyong;Lee, Sangbok;Lee, Seul
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.344-349
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    • 2017
  • Suspension noise from under a passenger car is one of the important factors that impact the perceptual quality for drivers. However, it is difficult to validate this by component level testing in the early stage of development, because suspension noise caused by interaction of the related parts has been found at saleable vehicles late during development or at the manufacturing stage, when many customers have already filed for claims. This study proposed a validation testing under research by the DFSS process that enables reproduction of vehicle level noise by component level testing using a shock absorber with the related parts, such as urethane bumper and top mount. This study also developed a compromised test matrix while analyzing the noise factors through experimental design and analysis of variance to determine what factors can affect noise. Based on this study, we expect that the vehicle level and customer claim can be validated during initial development timing by a more reliable component noise validation test.

Hydropneumatic Modeling and Analysis of a Heavy Truck Cabin Air Suspension System (대형 트럭 캐빈 공기 현가장치의 유공압 모델링 및 해석)

  • Shin, Hang-Woo;Choi, Gyoo-Jae;Lee, Kwang-Heon;Ko, Han-Young;Cho, Gil-Joon
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Automotive Engineers
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a hydropneumatic modeling and analysis of a heavy truck cabin air suspension system is presented. Cabin air suspension system is a system which improves ride comfort of a heavy truck and it can reduce vibration between truck frame and cabin. The components of the system, air spring, shock absorber, leveling valve and full cabin system are mathematically modelled using AMESim software. Simulation results of components and full cabin system are compared with experimental data of components and test results of a cabin using 6 axis simulation table. It is found that the simulation results are in good agreements with test results, and the hydropneumatic model can be used well to predict dynamic characteric of heavy truck cabin air suspension system.