• Title/Summary/Keyword: articulated mobile robot

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Design of Articulated Mobile Robot to Overcome Vertical Passages in Narrow Space (수직통로를 극복하기 위한 협소구역 이동용 다관절 로봇 설계)

  • Lee J.S.;Kim S.H.;Yang H.S.;Park N.C.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.06a
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    • pp.806-811
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    • 2005
  • The robot to search and rescue is used in narrow space where human cannot approach. In case of this robot, it can overcome obstacles such as wrecks or stairs etc. Also, this robot can do various locomotion for each object. In this reason, an articulated robot has advantages comparing with one module robot. However, the existing articulated robot has limits to overcome vertical passages. For expanding contacted territory of robot, a novel mechanism is demanded. In this paper, the novel mechanism of articulated mobile robot is designed for moving level ground and vertical passages. This paper proposes to change wheel alignment. The robot needs two important motions for passing vertical passages like pipe. One is a motion to press wheels at wall for not falling into gravity direction. The other is a motion that wheels contact a vertical direction of wall's tangential direction for reducing loss of force. The mechanism of the robot focused that two motions can be acted to use just one motor. Length of each link of robot is optimized that wheels contact a vertical direction of wall's tangential direction through kinematic modeling of each link. The force of pressing wall of robot is calculated through dynamic modeling. This robot composes four modules. This mechanism is confirmed by dynamic simulation using ADAMS program. The articulated mobile robot is elaborated based on the results of kinematic modeling and dynamic simulation.

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Design and Control of a Multi-Function and Multi-Joint Robot (다기능 다관절 로봇의 설계 및 제어)

  • Joo Jin-Hwa
    • Proceedings of the KAIS Fall Conference
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    • 2004.11a
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    • pp.166-169
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    • 2004
  • In this paper show how to design a redundant robot which is suitable for the multiple task without any constraints on the workspace. The implementation is possible by the rigid connection of a mobile robot and a task robot. Use a five joint articulated robot as the task robot; designed the 3 joint mobile robot for this usage. For a task execution assigned to the redundant robot, not only the task robot but the mobile robot should work in the coordinated way. therefore, a kinematic connection of the two robots should be cleary represented in a frame. And, also the dynamic interaction between the two robots needs to be analyzed. Clarified these issues considering the control of the redundant robot. Finally, demonstrate away of utilization of the redundancy as the cooperation between the mobile robot and the task robot to execute a common task.

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Backward-Motion Control of Multiple Off-Hooked Trailers Using a Car-Like Mobile Robot (차량형 로봇을 이용한 다중 Off-Hooked 트레일러의 후진 제어)

  • Chung, Woo-Jin;Yoo, Kwang-Hyun
    • The Journal of Korea Robotics Society
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.273-280
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    • 2009
  • It is difficult to find a practical solution for the backward-motion control of a car-like mobile robot with n passive trailers. Unlike an omni-directional robot, a car-like mobile robot has nonholonomic constraints and limitations of the steering angle. For these reasons, the backward motion control problem of a car-like mobile robot with $n$ passive trailers is not trivial. In spite of difficulties, backing up a trailer system is useful for parking control. In this study, we proposed a mechanical alteration which is connecting $n$ passive trailers to the front bumper of a car to improve the backward motion control performance. Theoretical verification and simulations show that the backward-motion control of a general car with n passive trailers can be successfully carried out by using the proposed approach.

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Automatic Stair Climbing System of Wheelchair Using Articulated Crawler Type Mobile Robot (관절형 크로라 이동 로봇을 이용한 휠체어의 자동 계단 승월 시스템)

  • 신재호;한영환
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.1-10
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    • 1996
  • In this paper, describe the automatic climbing wheelchair system use an articulated crawler mobile robot. This wheelchair system(call system) is composed of sensor detecting part and wireless communication part with PC. The sensor parts are consisted of sloping sensor and ultrasonic sensor part. The sloping sensor measures the sloping angle of system, and the ultrasonic sensor measures the distance of system's front wheel center from stair. PC will generate the operation data to climb up the stair using the measured data and make primitives for the system. At firsts This system transfer from sensor data to the PC. PC calculate the operation data to climb up the stair from the internal algorithm. We simulated the system in various stair angle slope($25^{\circ}$, $30^{\circ}$, $45^{\circ}$), and tested it on the real staircase with width 37cm, highlt 18cm, Angle $26^{\circ}$ . There were $0.350^{\circ}$ - $1.060^{\circ}$ Angle errors while climbing because adapted sensor has a precision $0.35^{\circ}$ in resolution. Finally, We implemented the sensor detecting part and the wireless communication park and practiced our system in 4cm/sec speed.

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Redundancy resolution method of omni-directional mobile manipulator system (전방향 이동 머니퓰레이터 시스템의 여유자유도 최적화 방법)

  • Kwon, Soon-Jae;Jeong, Jae-Ung
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.19 no.3
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    • pp.75-80
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    • 2015
  • Typically, robot system configured by articulated robot manipulator with 1 DOF transfer unit is being applied in automotive manufacturing automation process. Especially, 1 DOF transfer unit is necessary to extend workspace of robot manipulator. In this configuration, because transfer unit works only one direction, robot manipulator only works in one side in case of car body painting or sealing automation process. it is necessary three robot manipulator system at least. In this paper, in order to robot manipulator works effectively in car body sealing automation application, we are suggested omni-directional manipulator system and conducted studying on redundancy resolution method to solve manipulability-optimal problem.

Development of a Robotic System for Searching Human Victims in Disasters (재난 인명 탐색을 위한 로봇 시스템 개발)

  • Kang, Jong-Kyu;Lee, Geun-Hyung;Lee, Sung-Uk;Seo, Yong-Chil;Choi, Chang-Hwan;Jung, Seung-Ho;Kim, Seung-Ho;Jeong, Kyung-Min
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.114-120
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    • 2007
  • This paper introduces a mobile robotic system being developed for urban search and rescue. In order to search human victims in narrow spaces, we developed two types of serially linked mobile robots, named KAEROT-Centipede and KAEROT-SnakeTV1, that can climb over large vertical steps or travel inside narrow vertical pipes. To send such mobile robots to the disaster areas coping with large obstacles, we also developed a assistant mobile robot, named KAEROT-QuadTrack, that has 4 articulated track modules. This paper describes the mechanical structure and control architecture of the serially linked mobile robots and the supporting configuration for torque reduction of the assistant mobile robot during spinning motion that usually requires large driving torque. The experimental results show that such robotic systems have good mobility over the various terrains in disaster areas.

Design of Voice Control Solution for Industrial Articulated Robot (산업용 다관절로봇 음성제어솔루션 설계)

  • Kwak, Kwang-Jin;Kim, Dae-Yeon;Park, Jeongmin
    • The Journal of the Institute of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.21 no.2
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    • pp.55-60
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    • 2021
  • As the smart factory progresses, the use of automation facilities and robots is increasing. Also, with the development of IT technology, the utilization of the system using voice recognition is also increasing. Voice recognition technology is a technology that stands out in smart home and various IoT technologies, but it is difficult to apply to factories due to the specificity of factories. Therefore, in this study, a method to control an industrial articulated robot was designed using voice recognition technology that considers the situation at the manufacturing site. It was confirmed that the robot could be controlled through network protocol and command conversion after receiving voice commands for robot operation through mobile.

Multi-functional Automated Cultivation for House Melon;Development of Tele-robotic System (시설멜론용 다기능 재배생력화 시스템;원격 로봇작업 시스템 개발)

  • Im, D.H.;Kim, S.C.;Cho, S.I.;Chung, S.C.;Hwang, H.
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.33 no.3
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    • pp.186-195
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, a prototype tele-operative system with a mobile base was developed in order to automate cultivation of house melon. A man-machine interactive hybrid decision-making system via tele-operative task interface was proposed to overcome limitations of computer image recognition. Identifying house melon including position data from the field image was critical to automate cultivation. And it was not simple especially when melon is covered partly by leaves and stems. The developed system was composed of 5 major modules: (a) main remote monitoring and task control module, (b) wireless remote image acquisition and data transmission module, (c) three-wheel mobile base mounted with a 4 dof articulated type robot manipulator (d) exchangeable modular type end tools, and (e) melon storage module. The system was operated through the graphic user interface using touch screen monitor and wireless data communication among operator, computer, and machine. Once task was selected from the task control and monitoring module, the analog signal of the color image of the field was captured and transmitted to the host computer using R.F. module by wireless. A sequence of algorithms to identify location and size of a melon was performed based on the local image processing. Laboratory experiment showed the developed prototype system showed the practical feasibility of automating various cultivating tasks of house melon.