• Title/Summary/Keyword: area features

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Fabrication of Large Area Stamp with High Aspect Ratio Micro Intaglio Features (고세장비 마이크로 음각 형상을 갖는 대면적 스탬프의 제작)

  • Lee, Byung-Soo;Han, Jeong-Won;Han, Jung-Jin;Lim, Ji-Seok;Yoo, Yeong-Eun;Je, Tae-Jin;Kang, Shin-Ill
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
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    • 2009.05a
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    • pp.84-87
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    • 2009
  • This paper describes a novel method for fabricating large area metallic stamp with high aspect ratio micro intaglio features. Micro machined brass master with pillar and larger width groove patterns were electroformed to form inverse structures on the large area metallic stamp. This enabled large area metallic stamp with fine micro high aspect ratio micro intaglio features which were small width groove patterns and quadrilateral hole patterns that cannot be fabricated by direct micro machining process. Fabricated large area metallic stamp with high aspect ratio micro intaglio features was measured and analyzed.

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Transformer-based glass area detection method (트랜스포머기 반 유리 영역 검출방법)

  • Hu, Xiaohang;Gao, Rui;Yang, Seung-Jun;Cho, Kyungeun
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2022.11a
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    • pp.648-649
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    • 2022
  • Glass is a common object in living environments, but even humans are sometimes unable to identify it. This study proposes a method for detecting glass area by learning edge information from images. The network structure of Transformer is used to accept the base features extracted by backbone and extract the boundary information of RGB images, and both features are used to learn the features of glass area and determine the glass area based on these boundary features. The experimental results show that our proposed method can detect glass area in images.

A Study on the Spatial Features by Types of Multipurpose Senior Centers in Seoul (서울시 노인종합복지관의 유형별 공간특성에 관한 연구)

  • Soh, Jun-Young
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
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    • v.15 no.5 s.58
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    • pp.209-220
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    • 2006
  • The goal to establish one multipurpose senior center in one district of Seoul city has been nearly completed. However, since it is behind the schedule by about 6 years, nearly all senior centers are saturated currently. Therefore, additional foundation plan of senior centers is in progress. Also, the main function of the center has changed from health and leisure to various welfare programs that the elderly living in a community need. In order to supplement these problems, many existing senior centers are using center to the most through addition and change of rooms. To establish the direction of spatial plan at establishing senior centers according to the regional characteristics, 20 cases of Seoul multipurpose senior centers in operation were site surveyed and the results of spatial features by types established and changed corresponding to each condition were suggested as follows: 1. The types were classified according to the shape of floor plan, sectional planning, entry traffic line, linkage with attached facilities and addition method etc. by the characteristics of the elderly in multipurpose senior centers, program operation, linkage of spatial composition by the function, positional relation between centers, management and operation method, and center complication method etc. and the respective features were suggested. 2. By analyzing the gross floor area and the area of each room of senior centers, the features of area by types and the features of area by each detailed center were suggested.

Classification of Form-based Documents by Partitioned Feature Extraction (분할 특징 추출에 의한 양식 문서의 분류)

  • 정현철;이종현;최영우;김재희
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 1999.06a
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    • pp.520-523
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    • 1999
  • Specially, form-based documents are easily understood, quickly processed and thus used more than the general documents. In this paper, a method to classify the documents with minimum features is proposed, not like former methods which use all possible features. To apply this characteristics. a document was first partitioned to areas of certain shape and size, then features were extracted from the partitioned area. It is also possible to sort the partitioned area by using the fact that each partitioned area has the different significance in the point of feature. In conclusion, by using proposed method of extracting features from partitioned document, the processing time decreases due to search area reduction.

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Comparison of digitized radiographic alveolar features with age (연령 변화에 따른 치조골의 디지탈 방사선학적 특성비교)

  • Lee Keon Il
    • Journal of Korean Academy of Oral and Maxillofacial Radiology
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.17-24
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    • 1997
  • The purpose of the present study was to use digital profile image features and digital image analysis of fixed-dimension bone regions, extracted from standardized periapical radiographs of the maxilla, to determine whether differences exist in alveolar bone of younger women(mean age: 59.23±7.34 years) and just menopaused women(mean age: 59.23±7.34). Periapical films were used from two groups of 20 randomly selected women. None of the subjects had a remarkable medical history. To simplify protocol, we chose one interproximal bone area between the maxillary right canine and lateral incisor for study. Ech film was digitized into a 1312 x 1024 pixel x 8 bit depth matrix by means of a Nikon 35 mm film scanner(LS-35lOAF, Japan) with fixed gain and internal dark current correction to maintain constant illumination. The scanner was interfaced to a Macintosh LC III computer(Apple Computer, Charlotte, N.C.). Area and profile orientation were selected with a NIMH Image 1.37(NIH Research Services Branch, Bethesda, Md.). Histogram features were extracted from each profile and area. The results of this study indicate that mean pixel intensities didn't differ significantly between two groups and there was a high correlarion-coefficient between digitized radiographic profile features and area features.

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AUTOMATIC ADJUSTMENT OF DISCREPANCIES BETWEEN LIDAR DATA STRIPS - USING THE CONTOUR TREE AND ITERATIVE CLOSEST POINT ALGORITHM

  • Lee, Jae-Bin;Han, Dong-Yeob;Yu, Ki-Yun;Kim, Yong-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • v.1
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    • pp.500-503
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    • 2006
  • To adjust the discrepancy between Light Detection and Ranging (LIDAR) strips, previous researches generally have been conducted using conjugate features, which are called feature-based approaches. However, irrespective of the type of features used, the adjustment process relies upon the existence of suitable conjugate features within the overlapping area and the ability of employed methods to detect and extract the features. These limitations make the process complex and sometimes limit the applicability of developed methodologies because of a lack of suitable features in overlapping areas. To address these drawbacks, this paper presents a methodology using area-based algorithms. This approach is based on the scheme that discrepancies make complex the local height variations of LIDAR data whithin overlapping area. This scheme can be helpful to determine an appropriate transformation for adjustment in the way that minimizes the geographical complexity. During the process, the contour tree (CT) was used to represent the geological characteristics of LIDAR points in overlapping area and the Iterative Closest Points (ICP) algorithm was applied to automatically determine parameters of transformation. After transformation, discrepancies were measured again and the results were evaluated statistically. This research provides a robust methodology without restrictions involved in methods that employ conjugate features. Our method also makes the overall adjustment process generally applicable and automated.

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Simplification of Tunnel Support System in Karst (석회암 공동발달지역의 터널지보패턴개발에 대한 연구)

  • 김상환;허종석;전덕찬
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
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    • 2003.03a
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    • pp.281-288
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    • 2003
  • In karst formation area, the tunnel support system is an important factor for the tunnel safety during operation. This paper presents the simplified tunnel support systems to be adopt in karst formation. For the tunnel planned in the project area, karst features and the expected scenarios in the tunnel area were developed based on the results of the geological and geotechnical assessment. In order to provide specific supporting system and construction details for a wide range of possible karst features, the generalized typical support systems are developed according to the classification of karst features. In addition, the initial support systems and construction sequence for each karst feature are also presented in this paper.

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Registration of UAV Overlapped Image

  • Ochirbat, Sukhee;Cho, Eun-Rae;Kim, Eui-Myoung;Yoo, Hwan-Hee
    • Proceedings of the Korean Association of Geographic Inforamtion Studies Conference
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    • 2008.10a
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    • pp.245-246
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    • 2008
  • The goal of this study is to explore the possibility of KLT tracker for tracking the features between two images including rotation and shift. As a test site, Jangsu-Gun area of South Korea is selected and the images taken from UAV camera are used for analysis. The analysis was carried out using KLT tracker developed in a PC environment. The results of the experiment used two images with the large overlapping area are compared with the results of two images with the little overlapping area and rotation. Overall, the research indicates that the integrated features of littlerotation and motion images can significantly increase during the tracking process. But using KLT tracker for extracting and tracking features between images with large rotation and motion, the number of tracked features are decreased.

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A Analysis on the Spatial Features of the Neighborhood Trade Area using Positive Spatial Autocorrelation Method (공간자기상관기법을 이용한 근린상권의 공간특성분석)

  • Jung, Dae-Young;Son, Young-Gi
    • Journal of Korean Society for Geospatial Information Science
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.141-147
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    • 2009
  • A analysis on the spatial features is required for exploratory spatial data analysis of information about space location(population ecological factor, social ecological factor) to manage the store factors, the service industry, etc. Therefore, the purpose of this study is to provide correlation analysis method between the types of service trade using dependence between spatial objects on the geographical space and statistical correlation and to analyze the spatial features through the deduction of correlation analysis between the types of the neighborhood trade area.

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Application of Magnetic Methods for finding the Egyptian archaeological features

  • Abdallatif Tareq Fahmy;Suh Mancheol;El-All Esmat Abd
    • 한국지구물리탐사학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2004.08a
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    • pp.157-179
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    • 2004
  • The application of magnetic method for archaeoprospection has been carried out through two archaeological areas in Egypt, Abydos and Abu Sir, In order to find out tile ancient Egyptian archaeological features. The magnetic work at the selected archaeological site of Abydos area was carried out by gradiometer survey, while magnetic work at the selected archaeological site of Abu Sir area was carried out by gradiometer survey and magnetic susceptibility measurements. A gradiometer survey with raster of 0.5 m/0.5 m has been carried out on a surface area of $9600 m^2$ at Abydos area to relocate the buried Solar Boats. The magnetic data were processed using Geoplot software to treat the field noises and enhance the quality of the obtained images. The final magnetic images indicate the existence of 12 Solar Boats as well as tombs, remains of ancient rooms and walls. All of them are expected to belong to the Middle Kingdom, particularly from the 18th to 20th Dynasties. Two magnetic tools have been applied over a selected site of $25600 m^2$ at Abu Sir area in order to detect the hidden archaeological features nearby the Sun Temple. The acquisition of the magnetic data was initiated by the measurements of the topsoil magnetic susceptibility of 272 samples collected from the whole studied area, and then followed by the gradiometer survey to measure tile vertical gradient of the geomagnetic field over an area of $14400 m^2$. The magnetic susceptibility results show the presence of high concentration at the middle part of the study area with a little extension to the south western side, with maximum value of about $36{\times}10^5$ SI. They may indicate the proximity of ritual monuments. Also, they offered the site of interest for carrying out a gradiometer survey. The gradiometer results show tile existence of numerous distributed archaeological features made of mud-bricks with different shapes and sizes. They may indicate tombs, burial rooms, dissected walls; all of them are expected to belong to the 5th Dynasty of pharaohs, who used to build their buildings by mud bricks. The depth of the expected buried archaeological features has been estimated from tihe gradiometer. It is around 1.2m for deep features and 0.42 m for shallow features.

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