• 제목/요약/키워드: arc-discharge

검색결과 371건 처리시간 0.026초

ATH의 입자크기 및 첨가량에 따른 실리콘 고무의 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties of Silicone Rubber with Different Particle Size and Amount of ATH)

  • 박효열;강동필;안명상;명인혜;이태희;이태주
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2003년도 추계학술대회 논문집 Vol.16
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    • pp.227-230
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    • 2003
  • Silicone rubber has very excellent chemical stability and hydrophobicity. A hydrophobic surface can prevent the formation of continuous water films on the surface in wet and heavily contaminated conditions. This phenomenon contributes to the suppression of leakage current and partial discharges on insulator surfaces. Silicone rubber has been used much for housing materials of polymer insulators. ATH is added to the silicone rubber for improvement of its resistance against surface discharge. In this paper, ATH with different particle size and content was added to the silicone rubber during compounding. Silicone rubber was deteriorated by a corona treatment. Hydrophobicity recovery rate after corona treatment and arc resistance of silicone rubber were investigated. Hydrophobicity recovery rate of silicone rubber was evaluated by the measurement of contact angle. Arc resistance was evaluated by measuring weight loss of silicone rubber after arc resistance test. It was observed that the hydrophobicity recovery rate and arc resistance of silicone rubber were different when different particle size and content of ATH were added.

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구동특성에 따른 세라믹 메탈 할라이드 램프의 전기적 특성 및 방전현상에 관한 연구 (Electrical Characteristics and Discharge Condition of Ceramic Metal Halide Lamp with Operating Property)

  • 장혁진;김남군;양종경;김우영;박형준;박대희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.388-389
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    • 2009
  • The use of arc tubes made of ceramic material further enhanced some of the metal halide lamp's properties. These properties translate into higher efficacy with better color rendering, stable color through lamp long life. Recently, due to an increase in the application of the ceramic metal-halide lamp, the study for the property etc. according to Ballast's driving scheme and the study for arc tube material, optimization of gas and so on are being proceeded to improve the property of the lamp. Especially, to control ceramic metal-halide lamp, the vigorous study and practical use with respect to Electronic Ballast, which has been improved in the disadvantages of the conventional Magnetic Ballast are made. In this paper, Electrical characteristics and gas insulation destroy time are analyzed by comparing magnetic ballast with electronic ballast.

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Synthesis and field emission of double-walled carbon nanotubes

  • Lee, S.H.;Jung, S.I.;Lee, T.J.;Kim, W.S.;Cho, J.H.;Kang, H.J.;Kwon, G.M.;Park, C.J.;Seo, S.H.;Jeon, K.Y.;Ha, B.;Lee, C.J.
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2005년도 International Meeting on Information Displayvol.II
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    • pp.1087-1090
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    • 2005
  • We have investigated the synthesis and field emission properties of high-quality double-walled carbon nanotubes (DWCNTs) using a catalytic chemical vapor deposition method and a hydrogen arc discharge method. The produced carbon materials using a catalytic CVD method indicated high-purity DWCNT bundles free of amorphous carbon covering on the surface. By adopting a hydrogen arc discharge method, we could obtained high-purity DWCNTs in large-scale. DWCNTs showed low turn-on voltage and higher emission stability compared with SWCNTs.

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Structural and discharge characteristics of MgO films prepared by Arc Ion Plating (AIP) method

  • Kim, Jong-Kuk;Kim, Do-Geun;Lee, Eun-Sung;Lee, Sung-Hun;Lee, Gun-Hwan
    • 한국정보디스플레이학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국정보디스플레이학회 2002년도 International Meeting on Information Display
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    • pp.625-627
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    • 2002
  • MgO thin films were deposited on glass and (100) Si substrates by an Arc Ion Plating (AIP) equipment using a magnesium metal target at various oxygen gas flow. In this work, we investigated the relationship between the structural properties and the discharge characteristics of MgO coating layers. X-ray diffraction and AFM have been used to study behaviors of the structure and surface morphology. The optical transmittance and the ion induced secondary electron emission coefficient of the MgO films have been also measured. The resistivity of the deposited MgO films was gradually increased from 0.17 G ohm/${\square}$ to 0.35 G ohm/${\square}$ with the oxygen gas flow. The growth rate of the MgO coating layer was decreased with increasing the oxygen gas flow, while the optical transmittance was improved.

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탄소나노튜브 캐소드의 전계방출 특성에 대한 표면 형상과 부착력의 영향 (Effect of Surface Morphology and Adhesion Force on the Field Emisson Properties of Carbon Nanotube Based Cathode)

  • 정혁;조유석;강영진;김도진
    • 한국재료학회지
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    • 제18권5호
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    • pp.277-282
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    • 2008
  • The effects of the field emission property in relation to the surface morphology and adhesion force were investigated. The single-wall-nanotube-based cathode was obtained by use of an in-situ arc discharge synthesis method, a screen-printing method and a spray method. The morphologies of the formed emitter layers were very different. The emission stability and uniformity were dramatically improved by employing an in-situ arc discharge synthesis method. In this study, it was confirmed that the current stability and uniformity of the field emission of the cathode depend on the surface morphology and adhesion force of the emitters. The current stability of the field emission device was also studied through an electrical aging process by varying the current and electric field.

Microphone Array를 이용한 고압설비의 고장위치인식 알고리즘 (An Accidental Position Detection Algorithm for High-Pressure Equipment using Microphone Array)

  • 김득권;한순신;하현욱;이장명
    • 전기학회논문지
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    • 제57권12호
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    • pp.2300-2307
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    • 2008
  • This study receives the noise transmitted in a constant audio frequency range through a microphone array in which the noise(like grease in a pan) occurs on the power supply line due to the troublesome partial discharge(arc). Then by going through a series of signal processing of removing noise, this study measures the distance and direction up to the noise caused by the troublesome partial discharge(arc) and monitors the result by displaying in the analog and digital method. After these, it determines the state of each size and judges the distance and direction of problematic part. When the signal sound transmitted by the signal source of bad insulator is received on each microphone, the signal comes only in the frequency range of 20 kHz by passing through the circuit of amplification and 6th low pass filter. Then, this signal is entered in a digital value of digital signal processing(TMS320F2812) through the 16-bit A/D conversion. By doing so, the sound distance, direction and coordinate of bad insulator can be detected by realizing the correlation method of detecting the arriving time difference occurring on each microphone and the algorithm of detecting maximum time difference.

부스닥트용 에폭시 분체도료의 열 및 수중열화에 대한 전기적 특성 (Electrical Properties about Thermal and Water Degradation of Epoxy Powder for Bus Duct)

  • 김현희;김상현
    • 한국화재소방학회논문지
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    • 제23권3호
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    • pp.17-22
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    • 2009
  • 에폭시 분체도료는 부스닥트, 및 전기기기에 절연재료로 광범위하게 사용되어 진다. 특히 Coating 절연 방식의 경우 전류에 의한 줄 열로 인해 전기화재 및 폭발의 점화 원인이 된다. 본 연구는 에폭시분체도료의 열화특성에 대해 절연파괴, 아크방전, 수명특성(V-t)을 중심으로 비교검토하고 이에 대한 기초데이터 확보 및 전기화재 원인인 절연특성에 대해 연구 하였다. 온도변화에 따른 절연특성은 시편 KS가 유리전이온도(Tg) 이전까지 $8{\sim}10%$ 정도의 감소로 안정적이었다. V-t 및 아크방전특성의 경우, 열화시편에서도 안정적 특성을 유지하였다. 열화에 의한 전기적특성의 경우 시편KS가 우수한 성능을 가지고 있다.

결정질 질화탄소 박막의 합성과 그 특성 해석 (Preparation and Characterization of Crystalline Carbon Nitride)

  • 김종일;배선기
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제14권10호
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    • pp.835-844
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    • 2001
  • In this paper, we report the successful growth of crystalline carbon nitride films in Si(100) by a laser-electric discharge method. The laser ablation of the target leads to vapor plume plasma expending into the ambient nitrogen arc discharge area. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and Auger electron spectroscopy(AES) were used to identify the binding structure and the content of the nitrogen species in the deposited films. The surface morphology of the films with a deposition time of 2 hours is studied using a scanning electron microscopy (SEM). In order to determine the structural crystalline parameters, X-ray diffraction (XRD) was used to analysis the grown films.

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고전압 방전 플라즈마에 의한 질화탄소 박막 층착 시 레이저 애블레이션 효과 (Effect of a Laser Ablation for Carbon Nitride Film Deposition)

  • 김종일
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2002년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2002
  • Carbon nitride films have been deposited on Si(100) substrate by a high voltage discharge plasma combined with laser ablation in a nitrogen atmosphere. The films were grown both with and without the Presence of an assisting focused Nd:YAG laser ablation. The laser ablation of the graphite target leads to vapor Plume plasma expending into the ambient nitrogen arc discharge area. X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy and Auger electron spectroscopy were used to identify the binding structure and the content of the nitrogen species in the deposited films. The surface morphology of the films was studied using a scanning electron microscopy Data of infrared spectroscopy and x-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicate the existence of carbon-nitrogen bonds in the films. The x-ray diffraction measurements have also been taken to characterize the crystal properties of the obtain films.

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A study of nano-scale electrical discharge characteristics for automotive sensor applications

  • Choi, Hae-Woon;Han, Man-Bae
    • 대한용접접합학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한용접접합학회 2009년 추계학술발표대회
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2009
  • To study the relationship between spark ignition and the gap in the nano-scale region, the electric potential was applied to between a Pt-Ir tip and a gold substrate. The tip was sharpened by electro-chemical etching process in the solution of $CaCl_2;H_2O$ and acetone. The radius of tip was measured to be around 200nm and attached to the scanning probe microscope to control the gap between the tip and the substrate. The electric potential of 10V to 80V was applied to initialize the spark. The gaps and the current profile were measured to analyze the characteristics of spark ignition. A spark sustaining time was measured to be between 50ns and 200ns depending on the applied electric potential and the gap between the electrodes. The continuous electric discharge was successfully sustained up to 1 second of spark or arc time. The developed process can be applicable to the micro-scale fabrication of automotive sensors as a similar concept of GTAW.

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