• 제목/요약/키워드: aramid fiber

검색결과 173건 처리시간 0.032초

섬유보강플라스틱(FRP) 스트립으로 보강한 철골보의 휨거동에 관한 실험적연구 (Experimental Study of Flexural Behavior of Steel Beam Strengthened with the Fiber Reinforced Polymer Plastic(FRP) Strips)

  • 최성모;박재우
    • 한국강구조학회 논문집
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    • 제26권2호
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    • pp.69-79
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    • 2014
  • 본 연구에서는 콘크리트 섬유보강플라스틱(FRP)로 보강된 철골보의 정적 휨하중상태에서 휨거동에 관한 실험결과를 제시하였다. 아라미드섬유 스트립과 탄소섬유 스트립으로 보강된 4개의 실험체를 제작하였으며, 1개의 기준실험체를 제작하였다. 이중 두 실험체는 부분보강방식으로 보강되었다. H빔은 두 종류의 파괴모드를 가지고 있는데, (1) 부분보강 실험체에서는 FRP 스트립이 탈락(debonding)되는 파괴모드를 보이고 있으며, 전면보강 실험체에서는 FRP 스트립이 파단(rupture)되는 거동을 보이고 있다. 실험결과 16%의 휨내력 상승효과를 관찰하였다.

보수$\cdot$보강된 철근콘크리트 보의 휨 및 전단 거동에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Flexural and Shear Behavior of Repaired and Rehabilitated RC Beams)

  • 김태봉;이재범;류택은
    • 한국안전학회지
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    • 제14권1호
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    • pp.129-140
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    • 1999
  • This study presents test results of RC beams strengthened by steel plates, carbon fiber sheets(CFS) and aramid fiber sheets(AFS) for increasing flexural and shear resistance. The test was performed with different parameters including the type of strengthening materials, flexural-strengthening methods and shear-strengthening methods. In case of flexural test, RC beams are initially loaded to 70% of the ultimate flexural capacity and in case of shear test loaded to 60 or 80 percent of the ultimate shear capacity and subsequently reinforced with steel plates, CFS and AFS. Experimental data on strength, steel strain, deflection, and mode of failure of the reinforced beams were obtained, and comparisons between the different shear reinforced schemes and the non-strengthened control beams were made. The test results showed that damaged RC beams strengthened by steel plates, CFS and AFS have more improved the flexural and shear capacity. For the beams with external reinforcement by steel plates, aramid fiber sheets and carbon fiber sheets increases in ultimate strength of 4 to 21, 17 to 43 and 26 to 36 percent were respectively achieved. Initial load had small effect on strength after reinforcement, but an important influence on deflection. One sheet reinforced was stronger than two sheets reinforced but less deflected than two sheets reinforced.

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아라미드 섬유를 이용한 철근콘크리트 프레임 면내 조적 허리벽의 내진보강성능 (Seismic Performance of Reinforced Concrete Frame with Masonry Waist-high Wall using Aramid Fiber)

  • 김혜진;조승호;노광근;이상현;정란
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 2009년도 춘계 학술대회 제21권1호
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    • pp.99-100
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    • 2009
  • 우리나라 학교건물의 상당수는 내진기준이 제정되기 전에 건립되었으며, 간막이벽으로 채광 및 환기 등을 고려하여 조적허리벽을 사용하고 있다. 기존 연구에 따르면 이러한 조적허리벽은 지진 발생시 기둥의 유효높이를 줄여주게 되어 단주효과로 인한 취성파괴를 유발 시킬 수 있다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 전단강도와 연성능력 향상의 효과가 있을 것으로 예상되는 아라미드 섬유를 사용하여 보강한 기둥 및 조적 허리벽의 내진성능향상 검증을 위한 실험을 수행 하고자 한다.

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Reinforced high-strength concrete square columns confined by aramid FRP jackets -part I: experimental study

  • Wang, Yuan-Feng;Ma, Yi-Shuo;Wu, Han-Liang
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제11권6호
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    • pp.455-468
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    • 2011
  • Although retrofitting and strengthening reinforced concrete (RC) columns by wrapping fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) composites have become a popular technique in civil engineering, the study on reinforced high-strength concrete (HSC) columns is still not sufficient. The objective of these companion papers is to investigate the mechanical properties of reinforced HSC square columns confined by aramid FRP (AFRP) jackets under concentric compressive loading. In the part I of these companion papers, an experiment was conducted on 54 confined RC specimens and nine unconfined plain specimens, the considered parameters were the concrete strength, the thickness of AFRP jackets, and the form of AFRP wrapping. The experimental process and results are presented in detail. Subsequently, some discussions on the confinement effect, failure modes, strength, and ductility of the columns are carried out.

Reinforced high-strength concrete square columns confined by aramid FRP jackets -part II: modeling

  • Wu, Han-Liang;Wang, Yuan-Feng;Ma, Yi-Shuo
    • Steel and Composite Structures
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    • 제11권4호
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    • pp.325-340
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    • 2011
  • Based on the experimental data presented in part I of these companion papers, a semi-empirical model is proposed for axial stress-strain curves of reinforced high-strength concrete square columns confined by aramid fiber reinforced polymer (FRP) jackets. Additionally, a three-dimensional finite element model is developed to simulate the mechanical behaviors of the columns. In the finite element model, both material nonlinear and contact nonlinear are taken into account. Moreover, the influence of contact nonlinear (i.e., the end friction on the contact surface between test machines and specimens) is investigated deeply. Predictions from both the semi-empirical model and the finite element model agree with the experimental results, and it is also demonstrated that the friction coefficient of end friction notably affect the properties of columns when it ranges from 0.00 to 0.25.

RC 골조에 보강된 강재프레임과 강재댐퍼의 성능 평가 (Performance Evaluation of Steel Frame and Steel Damper Reinforced in RC frame)

  • 이현호
    • 한국공간구조학회논문집
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.77-84
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    • 2023
  • In this study, the performance evaluation of the RC frame specimen (RV2) which was strengthened by a steel frame and a steel damper with the lateral deformation prevention details proceeded. The comparison objects are bare frame specimen (BF), RV2 and AWD, where AWD is a specimen reinforced with steel damper and aramid fiber sheets. In the evaluation of envelope curve, stiffness degradation, and energy dissipation capacity, RV2 was evaluated to have excellent capacity as a whole. To evaluate the strengthening effect of the steel frame based on the maximum strength and energy dissipation capacity, it was evaluated to have a 38% of the RV2's capacity.

하중이력에 따른 콘크리트 압축부재의 CFS 보강효과에 관한 연구 (Confining Effect of CFS on Concrete Compressive Members under Load Actions)

  • 배주성;김경수;김재욱;고영표
    • 한국콘크리트학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국콘크리트학회 1999년도 학회창립 10주년 기념 1999년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
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    • pp.705-708
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    • 1999
  • Advanced composite materials such as carbon fiber, aramid, and glass fiber sheet, are widely used recently to strengthening existing reinforced concrete structures. The purpose of this paper was to investigate the mechanical characteristics of concrete compressive members confined with carbon fiber sheet and evaluate the efficiency of the strengthening under load actions. Uniaxal compression tests of concrete compressive members confined with carbon fiber sheet were experimentally used to develop a relationship between the axial stresses and the lateral stresses. The resulting axial and lateral strains were used to determine the confinement effect of concrete compressive members.

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