• Defense and Technology
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• no.11 s.297
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• pp.56-61
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• 2003

Longbow Apache의 밀리미터파 사통 레이더는 최첨단의 광학 체계조차 장님으로 만드는 연기와 날씨도 침투한다. 애초에 특수 작전용 Black Hawk와 Chinook에 탑재된 통합 RF Countermeasures는 대공 레이더를 식별하고 위치확인 후 교란한다. IDM(Improved Data Modem), 내장된 GPS 관성 항법장치 그리고 초지평선 HF 무전기가 헬기편대에 포함되서 미래전투체계(FCS)와 UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle)의 정보를 실시간으로 이용할 수 있게 한다. 게다가 AWACS와 JSTARS같은 공군의 공중 레이더, 혹은 해군의 네트워크 중심의 전장 공간 같은 데 있는 해상 센서를 통해 전체적으로 파악된 영상까지도 가능하게 될 것이다.

• Proceedings of the Korea Institute of Convergence Signal Processing
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• 2001.06a
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• pp.49-52
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• 2001

In this paper, the design and implementation of the Geographic Information Retrieval System for the ArcView is described. The environments for the system configurations include a PC server under Linux Operating System, Apache Web-server, and Oracle as database engine. In addition, JSP(Java Server page) and Servlet is used to view database and Map-Image.

• Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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• 2001.10c
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• pp.694-696
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• 2001

현재 웹서버 중 가장 많이 이용하는 아파치 웹서버는 안정적이며 다양한 기능을 제공한다. 특히, 차기버전인 아파치 2.0은 다중 스레드 및 파일 캐쉬를 기본적으로 지원한다. 본 논문에서는 아직 가지 연구가 활발하지 않은 아파치 2.0에 대한 성능 분석을 하였다. 아파치 2.0과 1.3의 성능 비교에 대한 실험 결과 아파치 2.0은 1.3보다 처리율이 최고 25% 향상된 모습을 나타내었고, 사용자 응답시간은 평균 23% 향상되었다.

• Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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• 2008.05a
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• pp.841-844
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• 2008

This paper describes technical method about remote control and monitoring of local system by use internet web connection system, which connect local system and system manager works in long distance office. The local system, which will be controlled remotely have constructed with analog/digital signal acquisition device, signal control board and their software. The local systems are constructed with several electronic modules need AC or DC power supply to operate the right way. We used NI labview software to control and monitoring of local system. The computer server for remote connection are constructed with Apache web server, PHP and MySQL ODBC. The experiment for the remote control are need internet web browser which load local control software. By use of web system, we have experimented control and monitoring of local electronic module.

• Journal of The Korean Society of Clinical Toxicology
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• v.12 no.1
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• pp.14-21
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• 2014

Purpose: The objective of this study was to develop a new scoring tool that is comprehensively applicable and predicts fatality within 24 h of intoxication. Methods: This was a cohort study conducted in two emergency medical centers from 2011 to 2012. We identified factors associated with severe/fatality. Through a discriminant analysis, we devised the aBIG (age, Base deficit, Infection, and Glasgow coma scale) score. To compare the ability of aBIG to predict intoxication severity with that of previous scoring systems such as APACHE II, MODS, SAPS IIe, and SOFA, we determined the receiver operating characteristic curves of each variable in predicting severe-to-fatal toxicity. Results: Compared with the mild/moderate toxicity group (n=211), the severe/fatal group (n=143) had higher incidences of metabolic acidosis, infection, serious mental change, QTc prolongation and hepato-renal failure. Age, base deficit, infection-WBC count, and Glasgow Coma Scale were independently associated with severe/fatal poisoning. These variables were combined into the poisoning "aBIG" score [$0.28{\times}$Age group+$0.38{\times}WBC$ count/$10^3+0.52{\times}$Base deficit+$0.64{\times}$(15-GCS)], which were each calculated to have an area under the curve of 0.904 (95% confidence interval: 0.868-0.933). The aBIG poisoning score had an equivalent level of severity predictability as APACHE II and a superior than MODS, SOFA, and SAPS IIe. Conclusion: We developed a simplified scoring system using the four variables of age, base deficit, infected leukocytosis, and GCS. The poisoning aBIG score was a simple method that could be performed rapidly on admission to evaluate severity of illness and predict fatal severity in patients with acute intoxications.

• Journal of Digital Contents Society
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• v.9 no.1
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• pp.7-15
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• 2008

The paper proposes information system for providing proper well known delicious restaurants as interactions with users. The system calls 'Moloke', which is an agent for recommending sensitive information on mobile environment The proposing agent differs from existing ones that guide the telephone number and the name of the restaurant. The differences are as following goals. First, the agent gets existing from users as interactive communications on mobile devices through the proper requests on each time zone such as morning, afternoon, and evening. Second, the agent also can recommend a specific restaurant for current personal states such as parties, special community meetings, bio-rhythms and so on. Among them, specially the bio-rhythm is used for recommending proper restaurants to each user. In addition to through proposal suitable design for the mobile agent design more effectively. The research used mobile environment for recommendation service and web environment for data management. Server environment for service used Apache, PHP4, Mysql and mobile page was implemented m-html for approach. Mobile Service was optimized Mozilla-1.22, KUN-1.2.3 Browser

• Journal of Digital Convergence
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• v.10 no.6
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• pp.259-267
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• 2012

Internet telephony is an Internet service which supports voice telephone using VoIP technology on the IP-based Internet. It has some advantages in that voice telephone services can be accompanied with multimedia services such as video communication and messaging services. Recently, the introduction of smart phones has led to a growth in social networking services and thus, the research and development of Internet telephony has been actively progressed and has the potential to become a replacement for the telephone service that is currently being used. In this paper we designed and implemented an Internet telephony network system which is developed by using Asterisk and open source softwares. It is developed on the linux system and has some features such as VoIP telephony service between SIP phones, voice mail, and call recording. It also supports web-based functions such as SIP users and server system management that is implemented by Apache web server and PHP programs. Afterwards, this system will be applied as VoIP network base technology for small sized companies and organizations. It will paly a role for encouraging companies to use open source softwares.

• Journal of Korean Academy of Fundamentals of Nursing
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• v.15 no.4
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• pp.522-530
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• 2008

Purpose: In this study active surveillance culture for ICU patients, in whom the risk of VRE infection was high were conducted, and through this the VRE colonization rate and the characteristics of the colonization were examined and risk factors involved in VRE colonization and acquisition were analyzed. Method: This research was performed with 635 patients admitted to ICU between July 1 and December 31, 2006. Results: On admission to ICU, the VRE colonization rate was 2.36%, 93% identified from active surveillance culture. The VRE colonization rate was significantly higher in those patients with cancer (OR=9.43; 95% CI=1.38${\sim}$62.50; P=.022), liver cirrhosis (OR=55.5; 95% CI=7.29${\sim}$500; P=.005), transferred from other hospitals (OR=200; 95% CI=22.73${\sim}$1000; P=.000), high APACHE II score (OR=1.107; 95% CI=1.010${\sim}$1.213; P=.029), or antibiotics within the last 3 months (OR=15.87; 95% CI=2.27${\sim}$111.11; P=.005). The VRE acquisition rate was 5.2%. It was significantly higher in those who were using a ventilator (OR=26.31; 95% CI=5.13${\sim}$142.86; P=.000), three or more kinds of antibiotics during admission (OR=58.82; 95% CI=16.13${\sim}$200; P=.000), or high APACHE II score (OR=1.16; 95% CI=1.08${\sim}$ 1.24; P=.000). Conclusion: The results of this study show that active surveillance culture can detect VRE colonization on admission to ICU and those who have acquired VRE in ICU. The analyzed VRE colonization and risk factors of VRE acquisition are expected to be useful in establishing guidelines for preventing VRE infection in ICU.

• Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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• v.32 no.1
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• pp.21-28
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• 2005

Web servers or web application servers, in general, adopt multi-thread model for efficient handling of many user requests. However, the multi -thread model always does not show the better performance than multi -process model. Sometimes, in a certain specific case, it can show worse performance than multi -process model. In this paper, to trace the cause of the decreased performance of multi -thread model, we experiment and analyze the performance of the multi-thread model by using two approaches. At first, we compare the performance of the multi-process model and multi-thread model for various application environments. Second, we observe the effects of variations of web server's dynamic directives, which are used to increase the flexibility of the web server for various system environments. For the experiments, we integrated a web client simulator, which was written by us, with the Apache 2.0 web server. This paper shows and analyze the results of the experiments.

• Journal of Information Technology and Architecture
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• v.11 no.4
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• pp.449-462
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• 2014

In big data era, there are a number of considerable parts in processing systems for capturing, storing, and analyzing stored or streaming data. Unlike traditional data handling systems, a big data processing system needs to concern the characteristics (format, velocity, and volume) of being handled data in the system. In this situation, virtualized computing platform is an emerging platform for handling big data effectively, since virtualization technology enables to manage computing resources dynamically and elastically with minimum efforts. In this paper, we analyze resource utilization of virtualized computing resources to discover suitable deployment models in Apache Hadoop and HBase-based big data processing environment. Consequently, Task Tracker service shows high CPU utilization and high Disk I/O overhead during MapReduce phases. Moreover, HRegion service indicates high network resource consumption for transfer the traffic data from DataNode to Task Tracker. DataNode shows high memory resource utilization and Disk I/O overhead for reading stored data.