• 제목/요약/키워드: aortic aneurysm,ascending

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말판증후군과 동반된 해리성 대동맥류에 대한 대동맥 근부 개형술(改型術): Yacoub-David 수술법 (Aortic Root Remodeling Procedure in Marfan Syndrome associated with Aortic Dissection: Yacoub-David Technique)

  • 박형주;이승진;박영우;최태명;신원용;곽수달;고정관;이철세;염욱
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제34권7호
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    • pp.557-558
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    • 2001
  • 순턴향대학 턴안병원 흥부외과에서는 Stan$\ulcorner$old type A급성 대동맥 박리증, 대동맥 근부 동맥류 및 대동맥 폐쇄부전을 보인 45세 말판 증후군 환자에게 24m Hemashield 도관을 이용하여 Yacoub-David 수술법에 의한 대동맥 근부 개형술(aortic root remodeling procedure)을 시행하였다 수술은 환자의 대동맥 판막을 보존하면서 대동맥등을 포함한 대동맥 근부의 질병조직을 모두 제거한 후, 글이 발살바동 모양으로 3등분된 인조혈관으로 대동맥등으로부터 상행 대동맥가지 대치하는 방법으로 하였다. 환자는 수술 후 양호한 회복을 보였고 대 동맥 판막의 역류는 완전히 교정되었다.

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A형 대동맥 박리 수술 후 재발성 박리의 재수술 (Redo Opeations for Recurrent Dissection After Operation for Type A Aortic Dissection)

  • 홍유선;강정한;윤치순;이현성;박형동
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제34권8호
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    • pp.604-610
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    • 2001
  • 배경: Stanford 제A형(type A) 대동맥 박리증은 상행대동맥이나 대동맥궁의 인조혈관 치환 수술 후에도 남은 대동맥의 가강이 확장되거나 파열의 가능성이 있기 때문에 철저한 추적관리가 필요하다. 연세대학교 세브란스병원에서는 1984년 6월부터 2000년 3월까지 Stanford 제A형의 대동맥박리 수술이 124예 있었다. 수술 후 가강의 확장이나 파열로 재수술한 6예에서 Marfan 증후군과의 관련성 등 원인을 조사하고 재수술의 방법과 결과, 재수술의 위험을 줄일 수 있는 방법 등을 알아보고자 한다. 대상 및 방법: 처음 대동맥 박리로 수술시급성인 경우가 4예 만성이 2예였으며 이중 3예가 Marfan 증후군이였다. 1예를 제외한 모든 환자에서 상행대동맥내에 내막파열이 있어 대동맥판막의 폐쇄부전의 정도에 따라 상행대동맥 인조혈관 치한수술(2례) 또는 Bentall 수술을 시행하였으며(3례) 1예는 여러 개의 가강과의 연결부위가 있는 만성 박리 환자로 Bentall 수술과 더불어 대동맥궁까지 인조혈관으로 치환을 하였다. 재수술은 평균 67.6개월(4개월-14년4개월) 후에 시행하였는데 1예는 만성 하행대동맥 박리 및 동맥류로 1예는 염증성 가성동맥류로 나머지 4예는 급성대동맥 박리로 재수술을 시행하였다. 수술은 하행흉부대동맥만을 치환한 경우가 1예, Hemiarch로 시행한 경우가 1예 그리고 나머지 4예는 원위부 상행대동맥에서 대동맥궁을 포함하여 근위부 또는 중간부위의 하행 흉부대동맥까지 인조혈관으로 치환하였다. 결과: 전체 124예 중 Marfan 증후군이 동반된 경우는 18예였다.

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Annuloaortic Ectasia 에 대한 Bentall 씨 수술치험 (Surgical Treatment of Annuloaortic Ectasia - A Case Report -)

  • 고정관
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.882-888
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    • 1988
  • A case of Annuloaortic Ectasia associated with Marfan syndrome and mitral regurgitation is treated surgically by Bentall`s method and mitral annuloplasty. The Annuloaortic Ectasia is frequently accompanied with Marfan syndrome, its definition is simply explained as the following; the marked dilatation of the sinuses of Valsalva and the aortic annulus as well as the huge aneurysm of the ascending aorta. As the operative finding, the intimal tearing was shown as circular and the both coronary ostia were changed the position into high up. The patient was taken a corrective operation replacing the ascending aorta and aortic valve with a composite graft[St. Jude medical valve 29mm, woven Dacron tubular graft 31mm]. The both coronary ostia were reimplanted on the graft with 4-0 prolene by continuous suture. Mitral annuloplasty was performed. After the operation, the patient developed both spontaneous pneumothorax, he improved state by the closed thoracostomy. He has been doing well, postoperatively.

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심내막염 환자에서의 Aorto-mitral fibrous skeleton의 재건술 -치험 1례- (Reconstruction of Aorto-mitral Fibrous Skeleton in Complicated Native Valve Endocarditis -A Case Report-)

  • 민경석;서동만
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.183-187
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    • 1995
  • This is a report of successful management of a patient with complicated native valvular endocarditis. Initially stable patient showed sudden collapse at the end of 4th week of antibiotics coverage. Echocardiography revealed that previous vegetation at the Aorto-mitral Fibrous Skeleton[AMFS developed into a false aneurysm, perforated to left atrium and caused fistulous communication between left ventricle and left atrium. Extensive debridement was performed including part of the ascending aorta, aortic cusps, the AMFS, anterior mitral cusp and roof of the left atrium. Reconstruction of the AMFS with tailored single piece of autologous pericardium enabled the implantation of mechanical valves at the aortic and the mitral position. Ascending aorta and roof of the left atrium were repaired with autologous pulmonary artery patch graft and another autologous pericardial patch. The patient was discharged on postoperative 16th day and followed - up till now without any residuae or sequelae.

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Single Pass Radionuclide 심혈관 촬영술로 진단된 대동맥류에 의한 상대정맥 증후군 1예 (A Case of Superior Vena Cava Syndrome Secondary to Aortic Aneurysm Diagnosed with Single Pass Radionuclide Cardiac Angiography)

  • 최지영;김기우;신동진;목차수;이강욱;박소배;최대섭
    • 대한핵의학회지
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    • 제23권1호
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    • pp.89-93
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    • 1989
  • Single pass radionuclide cardiac angiography was performed in 67-year old woman due to dyspnea and chest discomfort. The study showed markedly dilated ascending aorta and collateral ciculations from left sudclavian vein, and confirmed aortic aneurysm with partial obstruction of superior vena cava.

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Annuloaortic ectasia의 외과적 치험 (Surgical Treatment of Annuloaortic Ectasia - Review of 4 cases -)

  • 이섭;안욱수;김병열;이정호;유회성
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제24권1호
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    • pp.36-40
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    • 1991
  • Between November, 1981 and July, 1989, 4 patients, 3 male and 1 female patients ranging in age from 36 to 45 years, were operated on for aortic insufficiency associated with uncomplicated annuloaortic ectasia. All patients were in New York Heart Association class III. Two patients had clinical stigmata of the Marfan syndrome. The surgical treatment consisted of. supracoronary replacement of ascending aorta with vascular graft and replacement of the aortic valve in our first case. and composite graft replacement of the ascending aorta and aortic valve with reimplantation of the coronary arteries in subsequent 3 cases. Our first patient developed aneurysm of proximal aorta and pseudoaneurysm of distal aortic anastomosis 5 years postoperatively. One patient among the three patients with Ben-tall operation, died of ventricular fibrillation and myocardial failure during immediate postoperative period. Remaining 2 patients were in NYHA class I with follow-up of 16 months and 20 months respectively.

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A Case of Recurrent Aortic Rupture Associated with Klebsiella pneumoniae Pericarditis Treated by Two Separate Aortic Operations

  • Han, Sun;Ryu, Kyoung Min;Seo, Pil Won;Ryu, Jae-Wook
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제49권1호
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    • pp.50-53
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    • 2016
  • A 49-year-old female presented with severe dyspnea. She was diagnosed with cardiac tamponade combined with ascending aortic pseudoaneurysm and rupture, which was caused by Klebsiella pneumoniae infection. This extremely rare condition was managed by an emergency pericardiostomy and two separate aortic operations. Antibiotics active for the K. pneumoniae isolate were used throughout. The patient was well for nine months after discharge and continues to be followed up for signs of possible reinfection.

A Brachial Artery Pseudoaneurysm Treated with a Bifurcated Y-Shaped Artificial Vessel Graft

  • Joon seok Oh;Seokchan Eun
    • Archives of Plastic Surgery
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    • 제49권6호
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    • pp.755-759
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    • 2022
  • Brachial artery aneurysms are rare diseases that may be caused by infection or trauma. We report a case of a 71-year-old man who presented with a mass in his right antecubital fossa that increased in size slowly over time. Three years ago, the patient underwent ascending and total-arch replacement with artificial vessel graft to treat aortic root and ascending aorta aneurysm. Preoperative physical examination of right upper extremity showed a nonpulsatile mass with normal pulse of axillary, brachial, and radial arteries. The mass was removed and brachial artery reconstruction was done initially using saphenous vein graft. Two months later, the patient revisited with recurrent pseudoaneurysm, involving the bifurcation point of brachial artery. Aneurysm was totally resected and the brachial artery was reconstructed by interposition graft using a bifurcated GORE-TEX artificial vessel graft. The patient healed without complication and no recurrence was observed. Artificial vessel graft is an available option for reconstruction, and revascularization of vessel defect after excision of brachial artery aneurysm may involve bifurcation point.

대동맥판막 질환과 동반된 상행대동맥 확장에 대한 봉합봉축법에 의한 대동맥 축소성형술 (Reduction Aortoplasty with Suture Plication Technique for Dilatation of the Ascending Aorta associated with Aortic Valve Disease)

  • 나찬영;오삼세;이창하;황성욱;이철;임홍국;김재현;서홍주;김근직;백만종
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제38권3호
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    • pp.221-228
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    • 2005
  • 대동맥 축소성형술은 대동맥판막 질환과 동반된 상행대동맥 확장을 가진 고령 혹은 고위험군의 환자들에서 수술치료의 한 방법이라고 주장되어 왔다. 저자들은 대동맥판막치환술과 동반 시행한 상행대동맥의 변형 축소성형술에 대한 결과에 대해 알아보았다. 대상 및 방법: 2001년 7월부터 2002년 12월까지 상행대동맥벽의 절제 없이 봉합봉축법에 의한 변형 대동맥 축소성형술을 받은 14명의환자들을 대상으로 하였다. 평균 연령은 63.7$\pm$6.7세(50$\~$75세)였다. 10명의 환자에서 이엽성 대동맥판막이 동반되었다. 10명에서 심한 대동맥판막 협착을 보였으며 6명에서는 III-lV도의 대동맥판막폐쇄부전이 동반되었다. 상행대동맥의 직경은 수술 전과 후 그리고 6개월과 12개월 후에 심장초음파 및 컴퓨터 단층촬영으로 측정하였다. 술 후 평균 추적기간은 14.7$\pm$5.4개월(7$\~$24개월)이었으며 모든 7환자에서 추적이 가능하였다. 결과: 술 후 조기 사망이나 출혈과 같은 합병증은 없었다. 봉합봉축법에 의한 대동맥 축소성형술 후 상행대동맥의 직경은 술 전 49.4$\pm$3.5 mm에서 술 후 33.2$\pm$3.4 mm (P<0.001)로 감소하였다. 추적기간동안 만기 사망이나 상행대동맥의 재확장은 없었다. 결론: 대동맥벽의 절제없이 봉합봉축법에 의한 변형 대동맥축소성형술은 대동맥판막 질환과 동반된 상행대동맥 확장을 가진 고령 혹은 고위험군의 환자들에서 양호한 조기 및 중기성적을 보였다. 하지만 본 방법들 사용한 환자들에 대한 장기 추적결과에 추가적인 연구가 필요하리라 생각한다.

대동맥 질환 수술의 임상적 고찰 (Clinical Analysis of Surgery for Aortic Disease)

  • 안정태
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • 제28권10호
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    • pp.906-911
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    • 1995
  • From January 1991 to January 1995, 11 patients with aortic diseases underwent various surgical repairs. The age at operation ranged from 26 years to 63 years[ mean=50.9 years . The disease entities included 8 aortic dissections[ type I in 4, type II in 2 and type III in 2 cases , 2 Marfan`s syndrome with annuloaortic ectasia and 1 desecending thoracic aortic aneurysm The operative procedures we tried were 3 Bentall`s operation, 5 graft replacement of ascending aorta, and 3 graft interposition in descending thoracic aorta.Overall hospital mortality rate is 36.3%[4/11 . And causes of death are pump weaning failure in 2 cases and multiorgan failure in 2 cases. It was that 2 sternal dehiscence & mediastinitis, 1 acute renal failure, 2 hypoxic brain damages and 2 postoperative psychosis were complicated. Recently we tried surgical repair of aortic dissection five out of 6 cases using total circulatory arrest with deep hypothermia at 14$^{\circ}C$. Total circulatory arrest time ranged from 18 to 26 minutes[ mean 22.2 minutes , and mean aortic cross-clamping time was 48.2 minutes. One of 5 patient died on the 7th postoperative day due to multiorgan failure. Mortality of patients with TCA was 20%[1/5 , and it of remainders was 50%[3/6 . Our result for surgical repair using total circulatory arrest with deep hypothermia is satisfactory on the basis of our clinical data.

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