• 제목/요약/키워드: anxiety research

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양극성장애에서의 공존 불안 (Comorbid Anxiety in Bipolar Disorder)

  • 김경원;문은수
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2024
  • This review article summarizes the main research findings on the presence of anxiety disorders in individuals with bipolar disorder. It examines the prevalence of comorbid anxiety disorders in bipolar disorder, which is generally high. Moreover, it explores the variations in comorbid anxiety across different subtypes of bipolar disorder. The article also investigates the clinical features, treatment, and prognosis associated with comorbid anxiety in bipolar disorder. It reveals that bipolar patients with comorbid anxiety exhibit complex clinical features, worse treatment outcomes, and a poorer prognosis. Given the significant impact of comorbid anxiety on clinical features, treatment outcomes, and prognosis, it is crucial to address this issue when treating individuals with bipolar disorder. Therefore, further research on the treatment of co-occurring anxiety in bipolar disorder patients is warranted.

Subsyndromal Anxiety Disorder의 특징과 임상적 중요성 (Characteristics of Subsyndromal Anxiety Disorder and Its Clinical Importance)

  • 강남인;양종철
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제18권4호
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    • pp.197-202
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    • 2011
  • Subsyndromal anxiety disorder indicates mental states of having anxiety symptoms not fulfilling criteria for anxiety disorders. Despite of the lack of previous objective findings of the subsyndromal anxiety disorder, its clinical importance has increased. It can cause many kinds of clinical anxiety symptoms and functional disabilities. But the early intervention and early treatment make it possible not only to attenuate the anxiety symptoms and functional disabilities but also to prevent disease progression to a full syndromal anxiety disorder. In this article, we will review the previous studies about the subsyndromal anxiety disorder and discuss its clinical characteristics and importance.

Uncovering Income Class Heterogeneity in Self-Reported Anxiety Levels among Indonesians Before and During the COVID-19 Pandemic

  • Indera Ratna Irawati Pattinasarany
    • Asian Journal for Public Opinion Research
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    • 제12권2호
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    • pp.75-101
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    • 2024
  • This study investigates the variation in anxiety levels across income classes in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic in Indonesia. The research is based on data from nationally representative surveys conducted in 2017 and 2021, and it employs a multilevel mixed-effects ordered logistic model. The unique aspect of this investigation lies in its utilization of the Cantril ladder, a commonly employed tool in public opinion research, to gauge anxiety levels. Participants are prompted to assess their present life circumstances concerning their daily worries and anxieties. The empirical findings provide evidence that individuals in provinces with higher exposures to COVID-19 reported heightened anxiety levels. Furthermore, the results highlight a consistent association between higher household income and lower levels of anxiety. Notably, individuals from the highest income group experienced a substantial decline in anxiety levels during the pandemic. When examining specific income classes, the study reveals heightened anxiety among women in higher-income brackets and among lower-income households residing in urban areas. Furthermore, regarding macroeconomic circumstances, the results illustrate a positive correlation between economic prosperity and anxiety levels among members of low-income households. The study also uncovers a positive connection between income inequality and self-assessed anxiety within upper-middle and high-income brackets.

도서관불안 이론의 고찰 (A Study on the Library Anxiety)

  • 남태우;황옥경
    • 정보관리학회지
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    • 제22권3호
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    • pp.71-84
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    • 2005
  • 본 연구에서는 $1950{\sim}60$년대에 심리학적 개념으로 등장한 일반불안이론에 대한 고찰을 통해 1986년에 처음으로 제시된 도서관불안 개념의 이론적 근거를 모색하였다. 더불어 도서관불안의 개념과 증상, 조사연구불안과의 관계, 정보활용능력간의 관계, 도서관불안 해소 방안 등에 대한 고찰을 통해 향후 국내 도서관 불안 연구를 위한 이론적인 틀을 제시하였고 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

국내 도서관 불안 연구에 관한 체계적 문헌고찰 (A Systematic Review on the Domestic Research of Library Anxiety)

  • 박현지;박주현
    • 한국도서관정보학회지
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    • 제54권3호
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    • pp.271-293
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    • 2023
  • 이 연구는 국내 도서관 불안에 대한 선행연구를 분석하여 연구동향을 살펴보고 향후 국내 도서관 불안 연구의 기초자료를 제공하는 것을 목적으로 하였다. 이를 위해 학술연구정보서비스(RISS)와 한국학술지 인용색인(KCI) 및 한국학술정보(KISS)에 2004년부터 2023년 5월까지 게재된 도서관 불안에 관한 국내 (우수)등재지 논문을 수집 및 검토하였으며 최종적으로 총 23편의 분석 논문을 채택하였다. 채택된 논문은 PRISMA의 체계적 문헌고찰 절차에 따라 발행 연도별, 연구 주제별, 연구 유형별, 연구 방법별로 분석하였다. 분석 결과, 연구 주제에서는 집단별 도서관 불안 측정 연구가 12편(52.2%)으로 가장 많았으며, 연구 유형에서는 응용연구가 18편(78.0%)으로 가장 많았고 연구 방법에서는 양적연구가 18편(82.6%)으로 가장 많았다. 그리고 분석 결과를 통해 국내 도서관 불안에 대한 향후 연구 방향을 제시하였다.

2006 한국인의 불안 : 불안 리서치 결과 보고 (2006 Korean Anxiety : Report on Anxiety Research Results)

  • 정상근;권준수;2006 한국인의 불안 리서치 그룹
    • 대한불안의학회지
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    • 제2권2호
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    • pp.115-121
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    • 2006
  • Objectives : We performed this '2006 Korean Anxiety Research' to understand the actual state about Korean anxiety and get the basic data for mental health promotion. Methods : Semistructured questionnaire and Beck Anxiety Inventory -Korean version (BAI) were administered to total 1,000 adults (20-69 years old 501 male & 499 female adults living in Seoul and 5 metropolitan cities in Korea) on March 20th~31st, 2006. Results : Anxious subjects by the total score of BAI was 3.3%. But the responders the item 'I am in the anxious state' was 25% among total subjects. 6% (n=59) among total subjects were the responders experienced the anxiety requiring usually the counselling or treatment. The frequency of their anxiety was most commonly 1 to 2 times/month. The main causes of their anxiety were 'their health problems or illness', 'economic difficulty', 'interpersonal conflicts'. But 'help by health professional' among their usual anxiety reduction methods' was only 15% among them. Only 19% among them were under the treatment of anxiety. Only 27% among 48 subjects not under the treatment of anxiety had a desire for the anxiety treatment in the near future. Conclusion : Some people in the anxious state impairing their daily lives were not yet under the treatment. And most of them had no desire for the anxiety treatment. Therefore we will systematically plan the further health education on the anxiety-related problems for the Korean mental health promotion and the quality of life.

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Psychological phenomenon analysis of short video users' anxiety, Addiction and Subjective well-being

  • Peng, Chen;Lee, Jong-Yoon;Liu, ShanShan
    • International Journal of Contents
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    • 제18권1호
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2022
  • Short videos are becoming more popular in mobile Internet age. Not only people's media consumption patterns have been changed by the rise of this new media form, but also it has posed challenges to public psychological well-being. For many netizens, their entertainment needs have been met by watching short videos. However, many side effects, such as addiction and anxiety, reduce users' subjective well-being instead of satisfying the entertainment motivation after watching short videos. Therefore, it has become a significant research problem in short videos to figure out how to get audiences to watch short videos on a regular basis while avoiding side effects like anxiety and addiction and improving audiences' subjective well-being. Based on the theory of Internet addiction, this study analyzed short video users using the 2×2×2 research method and explored the relationship between the length of use, addiction, anxiety, and subjective well-being of short video users. The results showed that short video users with different usage lengths showed significant differences in addiction, anxiety, subjective well-being, and online social support; innovative different short video users showed significant differences in addiction and anxiety, as well as a triadic relational interaction of short video users' anxiety under the interaction with self-efficacy and online social support. This study contributes to the advancement of internet addiction theory research and application, assisting short video users in avoiding addiction and anxiety, and improving the subjective well-being of short video users, thereby promoting the growth of the short video industry.

Screening Tool for Anxiety Disorders: Development and Validation of the Korean Anxiety Screening Assessment

  • Kim, Yeseul;Park, Yeonsoo;Cho, Gyeongcheol;Park, Kiho;Kim, Shin-Hyang;Baik, Seung Yeon;Kim, Cho Long;Jung, Sooyun;Lee, Won-Hye;Choi, Younyoung;Lee, Seung-Hwan;Choi, Kee-Hong
    • Psychiatry investigation
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.1053-1063
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    • 2018
  • Objective This study evaluated the psychometric properties of the Korean Anxiety Screening Assessment (K-ANX) developed for screening anxiety disorders. Methods Data from 613 participants were analyzed. The K-ANX was evaluated for reliability using Cronbach's alpha, item-total correlation, and test information curve, and for validity using focus group interviews, factor analysis, correlational analysis, and item characteristics based on item response theory (IRT). The diagnostic sensitivity and specificity of the K-ANX were compared with those of the Beck Anxiety Inventory (BAI) and Generalized Anxiety Disorder 7-item scale (GAD-7). Results The K-ANX showed excellent internal consistency (${\alpha}=0.97$) and item-total coefficients (0.92-0.97), and a one-factor structure was suggested. All items were highly correlated with the total scores of the BAI, GAD-7, and Penn State Worry Questionnaire. IRT analysis indicated the K-ANX was most informative as a screening tool for anxiety disorders at the range between 0.8 and 1.6 (i.e., top 21.2 to 5.5 percentiles). Higher sensitivity (0.795) and specificity (0.937) for identifying anxiety disorders were observed in the K-ANX compared to the BAI and GAD-7. Conclusion The K-ANX is a reliable and valid measure to screen anxiety disorders in a Korean sample, with greater sensitivity and specificity than current measures of anxiety symptoms.

대학생의 취업불안과 우울이 자살생각에 미치는 영향 (Effects of Suicidal Ideation on Job-Seeking Anxiety and Depression of University students)

  • 김은주;최경원
    • 가정간호학회지
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    • 제19권2호
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    • pp.105-111
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The purpose of study is to examine the relationships among job-seeking anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation of university students. The research design was a descriptive survey study, and 317 university students were selected through convenience sampling at two. Results: The higher criteria of job-seeking anxiety of arousing job-seeking anxiety and the average score of depression was 10.2. average of suicidal ideation was 22.4. Result from correlational analysis indicated that suicidal ideation was significantly with job-seeking anxiety and depression. Conclusion: The results of this study were useful to develop reducing job-seeking anxiety and depression programs for university students. We suggest more various to job-seeking anxiety, depression and suicidal ideation of university students in various. Implications of the findings, as well as directions for future research are discussed.

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불안 관련 장애의 신경생물학적 이해 (Neurobiological Basis of Anxiety Related Disorders)

  • 김경민;김민경;이상혁
    • 생물정신의학
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.128-140
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    • 2014
  • Anxiety disorders are characterized by dysregulation of neuroendocrine, neurotransmitter and neuroanatomical functions. Substantial advances in research method offered new insights into the neurobiologic mechanisms in anxiety disorders. Advances in molecular biology have enabled illumination of hormone and neurotransmitters that have important roles in anxiety. The neuroanatomic circuits related to anxiety are also being elucidated by improvements in neuroimaging technology such as structural and functional magnetic resonance imaging. This article reviews the research data in relation to the neurobiology underlying fear and pathologic anxiety and discusses their implications for development of biological treatments for anxiety disorders.