• Title/Summary/Keyword: anti-waterdrop

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Effect of Surfactant Concentrations on Anti-waterdrop, Environment and Lettuce(Lactuca sativa L.) Growth in Polyethylene Film Greenhouse (계면활성제 처리 농도가 무가온 플라스틱온실의 방적성, 환경 및 상추 생육에 미치는 영향)

  • Chun, Hee;Lee, Hye-Eun;Yemm, Sung-Hyun;Kim, Hak-Ju;Lee, Si-Young;Nam, Yooun-Il;Kim, Kyung-Je
    • Journal of Bio-Environment Control
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    • v.12 no.4
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    • pp.195-199
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    • 2003
  • In polyethylene film house treated with surfactants(SF316+FB0800), waterdrops attached on film surface were absorbed to filter paper of 9 cm in diameter and measured 1.21 mL in control, 0.15 mL in 1% and 0.07 mL in 2% on December 10 at 10:00, 2002. However, there was no clear difference between surfactant concentrations 1% and 2%, And the most waterdrop was measured at 10:00 in daytime. As the air temperature was higher in greenhouse, waterdrop was sweled. So, the least waterdrop was measured at 14:00. In greenhouse covered with surfactants concentrated 1% and 2%, transmittances of solar radiation were 9.3% and 12.9% higher than control, respectively. In air temperature and relative humidity, there were no significant difference in all greenhouse. in forenoon, the air temperature and relative surfactant treated film greenhouse tended 1~2$^{\circ}C$ warmer than that of control. However, sil temperatures of surfactant treated film greenhouse tended 3~4$^{\circ}C$ warmer than that of control. During winter, the lettuce growth in surfactant treated film greenhouse was faster than that of control. However, there was no difference between surfactant concentrations of 1% and 2%.