• Title/Summary/Keyword: animations

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Color Analysis of Disney Animation Villain Characters (디즈니 애니메이션 악당 캐릭터의 색채분석)

  • Sung, Rea;Kim, Hyesung
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.69-85
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    • 2021
  • In the era of the 4th Industrial Revolution, not only artificial intelligence, big data, robots, and biotechnology, but also cultural industries that require human creativity will lead. Among the cultural industries, the animation industry has high industrial utilization value due to its high connection with other industries. Among them, animation characters play the most important role as the subject leading the story of animation. In particular, the villain character not only serves as a medium for the main character to lead the story, but also captivates the audience with a different presence from the main character, adding to the fun and completeness of the animation. These characters consist of visual elements such as form and color, of which color is a tool that effectively conveys the character's personality and role to the audience, and is the first visual element to be considered in delicately describing the character's emotions and the relationship between characters. Therefore, this study attempts to analyze the color of the villain character. To this end, we will select eight Disney animations to derive the characteristics of the villain character's color by analyzing the color, value, chroma, and color association of the colors used in the Disney villain character. As a result of the analysis, the colors mainly used by Disney to convey the villain's image were red (R) and Orange (YR), and there was no difference depending on the times or animation production methods. Second, the brightness of Disney villain characters appeared to be the same medium/famous regardless of the times and production methods, and the frequency of use of high brightness was very low. In terms of saturation, the frequency of use of high and low saturation was high. Third, blackish (Bk), Strong (S), dull (Dl), and deep (Dp) tones were mainly used for tones. In particular, in recent 3D animations than previously produced 2D animations, the use of low chroma and the high black mixing rate increased. Fourth, it can be seen that Disney uses color as a visual method to more clearly express the psychology of the villain character using color association. In conclusion, the color selection of animation characters should be carefully considered as a tool to convey the character's personality, role, and emotion beyond simply using color, and the color selection of characters using color associations and symbols strengthens the narrative structure. It is hoped that this study will help analyze and select the character color of animation.

Directing User's Eye Gaze Movement in an Interactive VR Animation (인터랙티브 VR 애니메이션의 시선 유도를 위한 연출)

  • Ahn, Chan-Je;Lee, Tae-gu
    • The Journal of the Korea Contents Association
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    • v.21 no.3
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    • pp.103-113
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    • 2021
  • Rather than a directing method of existing animations, VR animation needs a different method of direction. Existing animations were displayed on a screen in movie theaters. But using an existing direction method for the 360° perspective in a VR animation makes it difficult for the user's gaze to move in a way the directors have intended. I analyzed 3 VR animations with a theoretical background of Rudolf Arnheim's visual perception theory and Bruce Block's visual factors that bring high attention. In the process of perception of space, focus on the gaze, movement of the gaze, the 'movement' factor was used most often to attract the gaze. An interactive VR animation attracts user's gaze by allowing users to participate in important points of the story. With an analysis of the animation, it proposed a gaze attraction through the movement of the character with an interaction directing method for reducing motion sickness. Also, it proposed intuitively attracting gaze movement by using GUI and attracting user's participation by using an interactive event with an interaction directing method of storytelling comprehension. With two types of directing proposal, we expect it to be utilized as a basic research method for attracting users to be immersed in storytelling while reducing cyber motion sickness, which is a problem in VR animation.

Design of 3 Dimension Characteristics of Hoseo University with their Animations (호서대 3D 캐릭터 애니메이션 제작)

  • 김경식;최승관;박승호;강현구;김대현;나성남
    • Proceedings of the Korea Multimedia Society Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.433-436
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    • 2000
  • 학교의 상징인 독수리를 근거로 하여 13학부를 나타내는 13마리의 독수리 가족 (가족명 : 즈믄수리) 의3차원 캐릭터와 애니메이션을 제작했다. 각 학부의 구성원들에게 특징이 되는 사물과 색깔 등을 설문조사하여 자료를 수집하고 학교의 대표 성격인 벤처정신으로 나타내도록 독수리 가족을 디자인하고 Soft Image 로 모델링하여 애니메이션 작업을 수행했다. 즈믄수리 ; 천(1000)을 뜻하는 '즈믄'과 독수리를 뜻하는 '수리'의 합성어로 '새천년에 태어난 독수리'라는 뜻을 가지고 있다. 새로운 천년에 태어나 호서대학교의 희망과 비전을 상징하는 이름이다. 13개 학부 캐릭터 모두를 통칭하는 가족의 이름으로 불린다.

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Development of Linguistic Contents for Contextual Dialogue

  • Moon, Sang-Ho
    • Journal of information and communication convergence engineering
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.116-121
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    • 2010
  • New teaching and studying methods using educational contents are gradually widespread with the advancement of information and communication technology. As educational contents, in this paper, we design and implement linguistic contents for studying essential expressions applied to various situations of real life. In detail, the linguistic contents are run on web environments, and have suitable animations for learning essential expressions based on several foreign languages in contextual dialogues. Also, useful functions are included in contents to reinforce what users have learned.

Sketch-based smart object interface for creating interactive animations (인터랙티브 애니메이션 생성을 위한 스케치기반 스마트 객체 인터페이스)

  • Sohn, Ei-Sung;Choy, Yoon-Chul
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2011.06a
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    • pp.266-269
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문은 상호작용을 지원하는 애니메이션 객체를 통하여 쉽게 애니메이션을 생성할 수 있는 스케치기반 스마트 객체 인터페이스 기법을 제안한다. 제안된 인터페이스의 핵심은 친숙한 스케치방식을 기초로하여 상호작용성을 가진 애니메이션 객체를 생성하고, 이를 단위 블럭으로 사용하여 보다 복잡한 모션과 장면을 가진 결과 애니메이션을 구성하는 데 있다. 이는 스케치 입력 환경에서 기존의 방식보다 다양한 표현범위를 가진 양질의 결과 애니메이션을 생성할 수 있는 방식이다.

A Method for Creating Natural Animation by Interaction with Operators

  • Lee, Ji-Hong;Kim, Sung-Su
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.117.3-117
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    • 2001
  • This paper deals with a method for creating animation by interaction with animation operators. Operators are able to edit/transform any given motion data to more natural animations by the motion editing method proposed in this paper. The proposed technique is especially useful when some paris of character structure are changed. The system to be proposed is designed to fully utilize the experience of animation operators as well as to accomodate semi-automation process with spline interpolation. An example for retargeting a given motion data to a new character of dramatically changed kinematic structure.

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Visualization of Unsteady Fluid Flows by Using Large Eddy Simulation

  • Kobayashi, Toshio;Taniguchi, Nobuyuki
    • Journal of Mechanical Science and Technology
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1750-1756
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    • 2001
  • Three-dimensional and unsteady flow analysis is a practical target of high performance computation. As recently advances of computers, a numerical prediction by the large eddy simulation (LES) are introduced and evaluated for various engineering problems. Its advanced methods for the complex turbulent flows are discussed by several examples applied for aerodynamic designs, analysis of fluid flow mechanisms and their interaction to complex phenomena. These results of time-dependent and three-dimensional phenomena are visualized by interactive graphics and animations.

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On the Development of a Multimedia Title for Learning Simple Closed Curve (단일폐곡선을 학습하기 위한 멀티미디어 타이틀 개발과 그 적합성 분석)

  • 박태호;김원경
    • The Mathematical Education
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.87-94
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    • 1999
  • A multimedia CD title is developed for learning simple closed curve and Mobius band which are one of mathematics contents in the first grade of middle school. This title visualizes various figures through graphics and animations so that students can easily understand the relevant concepts and learn them with fun. It is shown that 88.6% of 30 sampled teachers are positive for the title and that 86.7% want to use it as a teaching tool in their classes.

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The study on the action of Chinese animations by analyzing China's classic movies (중국 고전 영화 분석을 통한 현대 중국 애니메이션의 동작스타일 연구)

  • Shen, bingcan;Choi, Chul-young
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2016.05a
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    • pp.145-146
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    • 2016
  • 중국애니메이션은 오랜역사를 간직하고 있다. 다양한 미디어와 연출 스타일을 지니고 있는데, 현재 출시되는 작품들은 전통의 계승보다는 외국의 제작스타일의 영향을 많이 받고 우선시하는 경향이 있다. 이에 전통 애니메이션의 애니메이션스타일을 연구해 보고 현실적인 제작스타일의 대안을 찾아보고자 한다.

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A Simulation Design Decision Support System for Natural Gas Pipeline Network Operations

  • Uraikul, Varanon;Nimmanonda, Panote;Chan, Christime W.
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1646-1649
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    • 2002
  • This paper introduces a simulation design decision support system to support the development process of the pipeline network and provide decision support to the operations of the gas pipelines. The system has been implemented on Flash5, which has a multimedia capabilities environment for designing and delivering low- bandwidth animations, presentations, and web sites. It also offers scripting capabilities and server-side connectivity fur creating applications and web interfaces. Hence a user can interact with the system on the World Wide Web.

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