• Title/Summary/Keyword: and size optimization

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Word Processor font optimization in Fixed-function cell Using a Genetic Algorithm (유전자 알고리즘을 이용한 고정 셀에서 글자 폰트(font) 최적화)

  • Kim, Sang-Won;Kim, Seung-Hee;Kim, Woo-Je
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.10
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    • pp.163-172
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    • 2013
  • This study was conducted to explore a method of displaying optimized letters that fit the size of tables using a genetic algorithm. As a result, fonts with optimized letters of different lengths were offered through optimum values of the font size, line spacing, and letter spacing by calculating the width and height of the cell and number of letters to be entered. This study is significant in that it provides a solution to letter optimization issues in fixed cells that occur in various word processors that are currently used, through the genetic algorithm.

Optimum Design of Bracket for Satellite Antenna (위성안테나 브레켓의 최적설계)

  • Hwang, Tae-Kyung;Lim, O-Kaung;Lee, Jin-Sick;Lee, Jong-Ok
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.451-455
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    • 2003
  • Major concern in modern industry is how to reduce the time and cost for product efficient production. Among many mechanical parts of a satellite, bracket plays an important role to support the load when the satellite is launched to space. so enough strength and stiffness. A designer could add unnecessary material and strength it so as not to fail when it used. But if mechanical part of satellite is over-designed, cost will rise and it also goes against to the aim of lightness. To achieve lightness and enough strength and stiffness, optimization algorithm should be introduced in design process. In this study, conceptual design of bracket is carried out to increase the performance of satellite. Some parameter which could change the weight of this part are selected as design variables. Total weight of bracket is to be minimized while displacement and stress should not exceed limit. Size optimization is done with 3D solid element and PLBA, the RQP algorithm. The weight of 0.262kg of initial model is reduced to 0.241kg after optimization process, so 9.8% of weight reduction is obtained.

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Adjusting Practical Aims in Optimal Extended Double Sampling Plans

  • Ko, Seoung-gon
    • Communications for Statistical Applications and Methods
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.143-150
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    • 1999
  • Ko(1998) proposed a procedure to enhance the efficiency of double sampling plans by allowing second-stage sample size and critical region to depend on first-stage evidence using constraint optimization approaches. In this study further developments of such plans by incorporating several practically possible researcher's aims into the optimization are considered. Comparisons are made with the optimal ordinary double sampling plan and also among them It is observed that it is to some extent possible to match the details of the optimization to certain qualitative methodological aims.

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Structural Shape Optimization under Static Loads Transformed from Dynamic Loads (동하중으로부터 변환된 등가정하중을 통한 구조물의 형상최적설계)

  • Park, Ki-Jong;Lee, Jong-Nam;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2003.04a
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    • pp.1262-1269
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    • 2003
  • In structural optimization, static loads are generally utilized although real external forces are dynamic. Dynamic loads have been considered in only small-scale problems. Recently, an algorithm for dynamic response optimization using transformation of dynamic loads into equivalent static loads has been proposed. The transformation is conducted to match the displacement fields from dynamic and static analyses. The algorithm can be applied to large-scale problems. However, the application has been limited to size optimization. The present study applies the algorithm to shape optimization. Because the number of degrees of freedom of finite element models is usually very large in shape optimization, it is difficult to conduct dynamic response optimization with the conventional methods that directly threat dynamic response in the time domain. The optimization process is carried out via interfacing an optimization system and an analysis system for structural dynamics. Various examples are solved to verify the algorithm. The results are compared to the results from static loads. It is found that the algorithm using static loads transformed from dynamic loads based on displacement is valid even for very large-scale problems such as shape optimization.

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Structural Shape Optimization under Static Loads Transformed from Dynamic Loads (동하중으로부터 변환된 등가정하중을 통한 구조물의 형상최적설계)

  • Park, Ki-Jong;Lee, Jong-Nam;Park, Gyung-Jin
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.27 no.8
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    • pp.1363-1370
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    • 2003
  • In structural optimization, static loads are generally utilized although real external forces are dynamic. Dynamic loads have been considered in only small-scale problems. Recently, an algorithm for dynamic response optimization using transformation of dynamic loads into equivalent static loads has been proposed. The transformation is conducted to match the displacement fields from dynamic and static analyses. The algorithm can be applied to large-scale problems. However, the application has been limited to size optimization. The present study applies the algorithm to shape optimization. Because the number of degrees of freedom of finite element models is usually very large in shape optimization, it is difficult to conduct dynamic response optimization with the conventional methods that directly threat dynamic response in the time domain. The optimization process is carried out via interfacing an optimization system and an analysis system for structural dynamics. Various examples are solved to verify the algorithm. The results are compared to the results from static loads. It is found that the algorithm using static loads transformed from dynamic loads based on displacement is valid even for very large-scale problems such as shape optimization.

Topology Optimization of a Transmission Case (변속기 케이스의 위상최적설계)

  • Park, Ji-Won;Kang, Dong-Su;Tak, Seung-Min;Kim, Jung-Kyeng;Song, Chul-Ki;Lee, Seok-Soon;Park, Jung-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.11
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    • pp.57-62
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    • 2010
  • The transmission case has bearing loads, The case should be designed with more stiffness and lightweight under high external loads, In this study, we performed FEA(Finite Element Analysis) for the transmission case and performed topology optimization base on the results of FEA. We performed topology optimization with the control of the shape size which is the results of topology optimization and suggested the shaped of the transmission case of topology optimization.

A Study on the Shape Optimization Design of the Knuckle by the Finite Element Analysis (유한요소해석에 의한 Knuckle의 최적형상설계에 관한 연구)

  • Rha, W.Y.;Lee, S.H.;Oh, S.K.
    • Journal of Power System Engineering
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.53-57
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    • 2008
  • The automotive industry faces many competitive challenges including weight and cost reduction to meet need for higher fuel economy. It is a trend that a lot of parts have been currently changed to an aluminum alloy from steel materials. It is required more precise analysis for practical load because of complexities and varieties of vehicle structure. In this study, the shape optimization using a FEA is performed to determine the design of the knuckle. The size optimization is carried out to find thickness while the stiffness constraints are satisfied. A commercial optimization software MSC/NASTRAN is utilized for the structural analysis and the optimization processes.

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A Sequential Approximate Optimization Technique Using the Previous Response Values (응답량 재사용을 통한 순차 근사최적설계)

  • Hwang Tae-Kyung;Choi Eun-Ho;Lim O-Kaung
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers A
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    • v.29 no.1 s.232
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    • pp.45-52
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    • 2005
  • A general approximate optimization technique by sequential design domain(SDD) did not save response values for getting an approximate function in each step. It has a disadvantage at aspect of an expense. In this paper, previous response values are recycled for constructing an approximate function. For this reason, approximation function is more accurate. Accordingly, even if we did not determine move limit, a system is converged to the optimal design. Size and shape optimization using approximate optimization technique is carried out with SDD. Algorithm executing Pro/Engineer and ANSYS are automatically adopted in the approximate optimization program by SDD. Convergence criterion is defined such that optimal point must be located within SDD during the three steps. The PLBA(Pshenichny-Lim-Belegundu-Arora) algorithm is used to solve approximate optimization problems. This algorithm uses the second-order information in the direction finding problem and uses the active set strategy.

Optimization for the Natural Frequency of the TFT-LCD Glass Plate with Multi-Support Point (다점지지된 TFT-LCD 유리기판의 고유진동수 최적화)

  • Lee, H.S.;Lee, Y.S.;Kim, H.S.;Lee, J.W.;Lee, S.H.
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
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    • 2005.05a
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    • pp.246-249
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    • 2005
  • The TFT-LCD is extensively used from a small watch to a large TV display, and the demand is increasing rapidly. The size of R-LCD glass plate becomes more bigger, and the thickness become more thinner with high demands. As a result natural frequency of the TFT-LCD glass plate becomes more lower. The TFT-LCD glass plate will be moved by robot arm and may receive effect of vibration that occur at transfer. Natural frequency of the TFT-LCD glass plate is increased or decrease according to location that robot arm fixs glass plate. Purpose of a this study is finding support location that optimize the first natural frequency of TFT-LCD glass plate. The size optimization method of ANSYS 8.0 is used as the optimization tool search on the optimal support location of TFT-LCD glass plate. The considered number of support point is from 4 to 9.

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Development of Direct Optimization Algorithms using Radial Basis Functions (방사상 기본 함수를 사용한 직접최적화 알고리즘에 관한 연구)

  • Hyeon Cheol Gong
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.4 no.5
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    • pp.600-607
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    • 1998
  • 일반적인 비선형 동역학 최적화문제를 비선형 프로그래밍 문제로 변환하는데 제어변수들을 방사성 기본 함수로 근사화하는 방법이 사용되었다. 방사성 기본 함수의 계수들을 연속적으로 보정하기 위하여 최소수정기법에 기초를 둔 비선형 프로그래밍 알고리즘이 연구되었다. 이러한 알고리즘을 실제적인 다변수 제어 시스템에 적용하여 성능을 검증하였다.

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