• Title/Summary/Keyword: and finite element analysis

Search Result 16,281, Processing Time 0.042 seconds

A Vibration Mode Analysis of Resilient Mounting System and Foundation Structure of Acoustic Enclosure using Finite Element Method (유한요소법을 이용한 음향차폐장치용 탄성마운트 시스템 및 받침대의 진동모드 해석)

  • 정우진;배수룡;함일배
    • Journal of KSNVE
    • /
    • v.9 no.3
    • /
    • pp.493-501
    • /
    • 1999
  • The vibration modes of resilient mounting system and foundation structure which support diesel engine/generator set and acoustic enclosure walls play an important role in the vibration transmission process. So, it is necessary to perform vibration mode analysis of resilient mounting system and foundation structure. For some reasons, if the vibration modal analysis of resilient mounting system and foundation structure of acoustic enclosure could be simultaneously done by finite element method, it would be very efficient approach. In this paper, vibration modal analysis method using finite element method for multi stage mounting system having n d.o.f model was proposed. Vibration analysis of single and double stage resilient mounting system was performed to verify the validity of the proposed method. Also frequency response results were compared in case of rigid foundation model and finite element foundation model which was compared with experimental modal analysis results.

  • PDF

A new finite element formulation for vibration analysis of thick plates

  • Senjanovic, Ivo;Vladimir, Nikola;Cho, Dae Seung
    • International Journal of Naval Architecture and Ocean Engineering
    • /
    • v.7 no.2
    • /
    • pp.324-345
    • /
    • 2015
  • A new procedure for determining properties of thick plate finite elements, based on the modified Mindlin theory for moderately thick plate, is presented. Bending deflection is used as a potential function for the definition of total (bending and shear) deflection and angles of cross-section rotations. As a result of the introduced interdependence among displacements, the shear locking problem, present and solved in known finite element formulations, is avoided. Natural vibration analysis of rectangular plate, utilizing the proposed four-node quadrilateral finite element, shows higher accuracy than the sophisticated finite elements incorporated in some commercial software. In addition, the relation between thick and thin finite element properties is established, and compared with those in relevant literature.

A New Control Volume Finite Element Method for Three Dimensional Analysis of Polymer Flow (고분자 유동의 3차원 해석을 위한 새로운 검사 체적 유한 요소법)

  • 이석원;윤재륜
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Technology of Plasticity Conference
    • /
    • 2003.05a
    • /
    • pp.461-464
    • /
    • 2003
  • A new control volume finite element method is proposed for three dimensional analysis of polymer flow. Tetrahedral finite element is employed and co-located interpolation procedure for pressure and velocity is implemented. Inclusion of pressure gradient term in the velocity shape functions prevents the checkerboard pressure field from being developed. Vectorial nature of pressure gradient is considered in the velocity shape function so that velocity profile in the limit of very small Reynolds number becomes physically meaningful. The proposed method was verified through three dimensional simulation of pipe flow problem for Newtonian and power-law fluid. Calculated pressure and velocity field showed an excellent agreement with analytic solutions for pressure and velocity. Driven-cavity problem, which is reported to yield checkerboard pressure filed when conventional finite element method is applied, could be solved without yielding checkerboard pressure field when the proposed control volume finite element method was applied. The proposed method could be successfully applied to the three dimensional mold filling problem.

  • PDF

The finite element model research of the pre-twisted thin-walled beam

  • Chen, Chang Hong;Zhu, Yan Fei;Yao, Yao;Huang, Ying
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.57 no.3
    • /
    • pp.389-402
    • /
    • 2016
  • Based on the traditional mechanical model of thin-walled straight beam, the paper makes analysis and research on the pre-twisted thin-walled beam finite element numerical model. Firstly, based on the geometric deformation differential relationship, the Saint-Venant warping strain of pre-twisted thin-walled beam is deduced. According to the traditional thin-walled straight beam finite element mechanical model, the finite element stiffness matrix considering the Saint-Venant warping deformations is established. At the same time, the paper establishes the element stiffness matrix of the pre-twisted thin-walled beam based on the classic Vlasov Theory. Finally, by calculating the pre-twisted beam with elliptical section and I cross section and contrasting three-dimensional solid finite element using ANSYS, the comparison analysis results show that pre-twisted thin-walled beam element stiffness matrix has good accuracy.

Finite Element Analysis and Experiment Study of Motorcycle Helmet (모터 싸이클 헬멧의 유한 요소 해석 및 실험 연구)

  • Thai, Huu-Tai;Kim, Seung-Eock
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 2007.04a
    • /
    • pp.451-456
    • /
    • 2007
  • A finite element analysis and experiment study of a motorcycle helmet are presented in this paper. The finite element LS-DYNA3D code is used to analyze the helmet. The test specimen, instruments, and setup procedures are described. Since the displacements and Von-Mises stresses obtained by numerical analysis and experiment agree well, the numerical simulation is proved to be valid.

  • PDF

A Study on Stress Wave Propagation by Finite Element Analysis (유한요소법에 의한 2차원 응력파 전파 해석에 관한 연구)

  • 황갑운;조규종
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers
    • /
    • v.18 no.12
    • /
    • pp.3369-3376
    • /
    • 1994
  • A finite element program for elastic stress wave propagation is developed in order to investigate the shape of stress field and analysis the magnitude of stress wave intensity at time increment. Accuracy and reliance of the finite element analysis are acquired when the element size is smaller than the product of the stress wave speed and the critical value of increasing time step. In the finite element analysis and theoretical solution, the longitudinal stress wave is propagated to the similar direction of impact load, and the stress wave intensity is expressed in terms of the ratio of propagated area. The direction of shear wave is declined at an angle of 45 degrees compared with longitudinal stress wave and the speed of shear wave is half of the longitudinal stress wave.

A Study on the Bending Analysis of Rectangular Plates by Substructuring Technique (분할구조기법을 이용한 장방형판의 휨해석에 관한 연구)

  • 오숙경;김성용;김일중;이용수
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
    • /
    • 1997.10a
    • /
    • pp.65-72
    • /
    • 1997
  • This study is the bending analysis of rectangular plates with 4-sides simply supported by Finite Element Method using substructuring technique. In finite element method, as the more number of finite element, the more dimension of matrix, it is difficult to obtain accuracy solution. In this paper substructuring technique is applied to finite element method in order to reduce the dimension of matrix according to the number of finite element mesh. To validate finite element method using substructuring technique, deflections and moments of rectangular plates by that method is compared with those of references. Considering the symmetry of the plate and load, one fourth of plate is analyzed. Operating time and the error of solutions according to the number of finite element mesh and substructure are compared with each other.

  • PDF

Vibration Analysis for Gimbal Structure of a Micro Wave Seeker(II) : Finite Element Analysis (마이크로 웨이브 탐색기의 김발 구조물 진동해석(II) : 유한요소해석)

  • Chang, Young-Bae;Jun, Hong-Gul;Lee, Sock-Kyu;Youn, Jae-Youn;Park, Young-Pil
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society for Noise and Vibration Engineering Conference
    • /
    • 2000.06a
    • /
    • pp.514-518
    • /
    • 2000
  • Micro wave seeker consists of a gimbal structure, a antenna and many RF parts. And Missile's propelling powers excite a gimbal structure, a antenna and many RF parts. Therefore, We must inquire into external forces to act on a micro wave seeker before everything. We must inquire into design parameters and then estimate dynamic characteristics of a gimbal structure with a finite element model to reflect part's characteristics for design for a gimbal structure in consideration of vibration features. In this paper, a gimbal structure of a micro wave seeker is modeled in finite element method and then updated by using the experimental modal data. Before we make a finite element model of a gimbal structure of a micro wave seeker, we make a finite element model of a sub-structure and compare with the experimental modal data.

  • PDF

Finite element analysis for longitudinal vibration of nanorods based on doublet mechanics

  • Ufuk Gul;Metin Aydogdu
    • Advances in nano research
    • /
    • v.15 no.5
    • /
    • pp.411-422
    • /
    • 2023
  • In the present study, the axial vibration of the nanorods is investigated in the framework of the doublet mechanics theory. The equations of motion and boundary conditions of nanorods are derived by applying the Hamilton principle. A finite element method is developed to obtain the vibration frequencies of nanorods for different boundary conditions. A two-noded higher order rod finite element is used to solve the vibration problem. The natural frequencies of nanorods obtained with the present finite element analysis are validated by comparing the results of classical doublet mechanics and nonlocal strain gradient theories. The effects of rod length, mode number and boundary conditions on the axial vibration frequencies of nanorods are examined in detail. Mode shapes of the nanorods are presented for the different boundary conditions. It is shown that the doublet mechanics model can be used for the dynamic analysis of nanotubes, and the presented finite element formulation can be used for mechanical problems of rods with unavailable analytical solutions. These new results can also be used as references for the future studies.

An effective finite element approach for soil-structure analysis in the time-domain

  • Lehmann, L.
    • Structural Engineering and Mechanics
    • /
    • v.21 no.4
    • /
    • pp.437-450
    • /
    • 2005
  • In this study, a complete analysis of soil-structure interaction problems is presented which includes a modelling of the near surrounding of the building (near-field) and a special description of the wave propagation process in larger distances (far-field). In order to reduce the computational effort which can be very high for time domain analysis of wave propagation problems, a special approach based on similarity transformation of the infinite domain on the near-field/far-field interface is applied for the wave radiation of the far-field. The near-field is discretised with standard Finite Elements, which also allows to introduce non-linear material behaviour. In this paper, a new approach to calculate the involved convolution integrals is presented. This approximation in time leads to a dramatically reduced computational effort for long simulation times, while the accuracy of the method is not affected. Finally, some benchmark examples are presented, which are compared to a coupled Finite Element/Boundary Element approach. The results are in excellent agreement with those of the coupled Finite Element/Boundary Element procedure, while the accuracy is not reduced. Furthermore, the presented approach is easy to incorporate in any Finite Element code, so the practical relevance is high.