• Title/Summary/Keyword: and Pre-Processing

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Pre-processing Algorithm for Detection of Slab Information on Steel Process using Robust Feature Points extraction (강건한 특징점 추출을 이용한 철강제품 정보 검출을 위한 전처리 알고리즘)

  • Choi, Jong-Hyun;Yun, Jong-Pil;Choi, Sung-Hoo;Koo, Keun-Hwi;Kim, Sang-Woo
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2008.07a
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    • pp.1819-1820
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    • 2008
  • Steel slabs are marked with slab management numbers (SMNs). To increase efficiency, automated identification of SMNs from digital images is desirable. Automatic extraction of SMNs is a prerequisite for automatic character segmentation and recognition. The images include complex background, and the position of the text region of the slabs is variable. This paper describes an pre-processing algorithm for detection of slab information using robust feature points extraction. Using SIFT(Scale Invariant Feature Transform) algorithm, we can reduce the search region for extraction of SMNs from the slab image.

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A Weighted based Pre-Perform A* Algorithm for Efficient Heuristics Computation Processing (효율적인 휴리스틱 계산 처리를 위한 가중치 기반의 선수행 A* 알고리즘)

  • Oh, Min-Seok;Park, Sung-Jun
    • Journal of Korea Game Society
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    • v.13 no.6
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    • pp.43-52
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    • 2013
  • Path finder is one of the very important algorithm of artificial intelligence and is a process generally used in many game fields. Path finder requires many calculation, so it exerts enormous influences on performances. To solve this, many researches on the ways to reduce the amount of calculate operations have been made, and the typical example is A* algorithm but it has unnecessary computing process, reducing efficiency. In this paper, to reduce the amount of calculate operations such as node search with costly arithmetic operations, we proposes the weight based pre-processing A* algorithm. The simulation was materialized to measure the efficiency of the weight based pre-process A* algorithm, and the results of the experiments showed that the weight based method was approximately 1~2 times more efficient than the general methods.

Contrast Enhancement for Segmentation of Hippocampus on Brain MR Images

  • Sengee, Nyamlkhagva;Sengee, Altansukh;Adiya, Enkhbolor;Choi, Heung-Kook
    • Journal of Korea Multimedia Society
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    • v.15 no.12
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    • pp.1409-1416
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    • 2012
  • An image segmentation result depends on pre-processing steps such as contrast enhancement, edge detection, and smooth filtering etc. Especially medical images are low contrast and contain some noises. Therefore, the contrast enhancement and noise removal techniques are required in the pre-processing. In this study, we present an extension by a novel histogram equalization in which both local and global contrast is enhanced using neighborhood metrics. When checking neighborhood information, filters can simultaneously improve image quality. Most important is that original image information can be used for both global brightness preserving and local contrast enhancement, and image quality improvement filtering. Our experiments confirmed that the proposed method is more effective than other similar techniques reported previously.

A Study on Object-Oriented Preprocessing Program for Finite Element Structural Analysis (유한요소 구조해석을 위한 객체지향 전처리 프로그램에 관한 연구)

  • 신영식;서진국;송준엽;우광성
    • Proceedings of the Computational Structural Engineering Institute Conference
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    • 1994.04a
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    • pp.25-32
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    • 1994
  • The pre-processor for finite to element structural analysis considering the user-friendly device is developed by using GUI. This can be used on WINDOWS' environment which is realized the multi-tasking and the concurrency by object-oriented paradigm. Data input can be done easily through menu, dialog box, automatic stepwise input and concurrent representation with the structural geometry on multiple windows. It in designed to control integratedly the pre-processing, execution and the post-processing of the finite element structural analysis program on multiple windows, and input data can be seen with result outputs at the same time. In addition, the object-oriented programming environment makes convenient revision and addition of the program components for expanding the scope of analysis and making better user environment.

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Crystallinity and Mechanical Properties of Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermoplastic Composites by Rapid Press Consolidation Technique (Consolidation 방법에 의해 제작된 유리섬유강화 복합재료의 결정성과 기계적성질에 관한 연구)

  • Shin, Ick-Jae;Kim, Dong-Young;Lee, Dong-Joo
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2000.04a
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    • pp.91-96
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    • 2000
  • Glass fiber reinforced thermoplastic composites were manufactured by Rapid Press Consolidation Technique(RPCT) as functions of temperature, pressure and time in pre-heating, consolidation and solidification sections during the manufacturing processing. It was found that the material property is greatly affected by pre-heating temperature under vacuum, mold temperature and molding pressure. Among them, the temperature In the mold was the most critical factor in determining the mechanical properties and the molded conditions of specimen. The crystallinity of PET matrix was also investigated by differential scanning calorimetry(DSC) measurements for various processing conditions. The level of crystallinity($X_c$) depended strongly on the mold temperature, cooling rate and the type of composite. The difference in $X_c$ is believed to be one of important factors in characterizing the mechanical properties.

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A Study on High Accuracy Bending Work using Servo Control of Bending Machine (Bending Machine의 서보제어에 의한 고정도 굽힘가공에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김성식;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers Conference
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.85-90
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    • 2001
  • Recent general Press brake has many problems in cutting high accurate products in the progress of industry. Previous hand-operated press brake needs many pre-processing works to adjust bending ang1e and marking-off works to calculate bending length. Also, the hand-operating work makes many geometric errors and has difficulty for variety-mass production. To solve these problems, this paper proposes Computer Numerical Control (CNC) general press brake and development of servo-control system based on database for reduction of geometric errors and pre-processing work time and high accuracy bending work.

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Clinical Application of Automatic EEG Interpretation: Automatic Detection of Artifacts and Vigilance Level

  • Nakamura, Masatoshi;Sugi, Takenao;Shibasaki, Hiroshi;Ikeda, Akio
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 1994.10a
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    • pp.572-577
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    • 1994
  • The automatic detection of artifacts and vigilance level as for pre-processing of the automatic EEG interpretation are discussed. The equations for detecting artifacts and vigilance level were determined such that they would conform to the procedures that an EEGer (one of the authors, H.S.) usually adopts for visual inspection of the actual EEG record. The automatic EEG interpretation was found to be improved by the newly developed pre-processing method even will artifact contamination or in drowsy condition of the subjects.

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A Study on the Servo Control of Bending Machine (Bending Machine의 서보제어에 관한 연구)

  • 송충현;김성식;김경석
    • Proceedings of the Korean Society of Precision Engineering Conference
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    • 1997.10a
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    • pp.410-413
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    • 1997
  • Recent general press brake has many problems in cutting high accurate products in the progress of industry. Previous hand-operated press brake needs many pre-processing works to adjust bending angle and marking-off works to calculate bending length. Also, The hand-operating work makes many geometric errors and has difficulty for variety-mass production. To solve these problems, this paper proposes Computer Numerical Control (CNC) general press brake and development of servo-control system based on database for reduction of geometric errors and pre-processing work time.

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DESIGN OF COMMON TEST HARNESS SYSTEM FOR SATELLITE GROUND SEGMENT DEVELOPMENT

  • Seo, Seok-Bae;Kim, Su-Jin;Koo, In-Hoi;Ahn, Sang-Il
    • Proceedings of the KSRS Conference
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    • 2007.10a
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    • pp.544-547
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    • 2007
  • Because data processing systems in recent years are more complicated, main function of the data processing is divided as several sub-functions which are implemented and verified in each subsystem of the data processing system. For the verification of data processing system, many interface tests among subsystems are required and also a lot of simulation systems are demanded. This paper proposes CTHS (Common Test Harness System) for satellite ground segment development which has all of functions for interface test of the data processing system in one PC. Main functions of the CTHS software are data interface, system log generation, and system information display. For the interface test of the data processing system, all of actions of the CTHS are executed by a pre-defined operation scenario which is written by purpose of the data processing system test.

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Detection of Subsurface Defects in Metal Materials Using Infrared Thermography; Image Processing and Finite Element Modeling

  • Ranjit, Shrestha;Kim, Won Tae
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Nondestructive Testing
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    • v.34 no.2
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    • pp.128-134
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    • 2014
  • Infrared thermography is an emerging approach to non-contact, non-intrusive, and non-destructive inspection of various solid materials such as metals, composites, and semiconductors for industrial and research interests. In this study, data processing was applied to infrared thermography measurements to detect defects in metals that were widely used in industrial fields. When analyzing experimental data from infrared thermographic testing, raw images were often not appropriate. Thus, various data analysis methods were used at the pre-processing and processing levels in data processing programs for quantitative analysis of defect detection and characterization; these increased the infrared non-destructive testing capabilities since subtle defects signature became apparent. A 3D finite element simulation was performed to verify and analyze the data obtained from both the experiment and the image processing techniques.