• 제목/요약/키워드: ancient document

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고한어(古漢語) 연구와 <사기(史記)>문헌(文獻) 정리 (The Study of Ancient Chinese and arrange SHI-JI document)

  • 서원남
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제35권
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    • pp.269-291
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    • 2014
  • China has countless ancient books that contain thousand years of continuously recorded history across every generation. It is essential to organize the ancient cultural literature in order to better communicate. The study of ancient Chinese literature recently has become a subject of priority. Shi-Ji, one of the representative documents, is used for record keeping because of its experience with ancient Chinese historic materials and artifacts. This draft of Shi-ji is based on ancient Chinese research methods with the purpose to explore the character, phonology, syntax, exegesis and collation of historical value.

신경정신과(神經精神科) 질환(疾患)과 관련(關聯)된 의안(醫案)의 연구(硏究) (중국(中國) 송(宋)$\cdot$금(金)$\cdot$원(元)$\cdot$명(明) 시대(時代) 의안(醫案)을 중심(中心)으로) (A Study of clinical document in relation to Neuropsychiatric disease(Focusing of Ancient Chinese (Song<宋>, Keum<金>, Won<元>, Myung<明> clinical document))

  • 권보형;구병수
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제8권1호
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    • pp.215-235
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    • 1997
  • according to study of clinical document in relation to Neuropsychiatric disease in Ancient Chinese(Song, Keum, Won, Myung) clinical document the result were obtained as follows. 1. A main point is Jeul-Jin<切診> in diagnosis, that is Hyun-Maeg<弦脈> is liver disease, Whual Mag<滑脈> is gallbladder disease, Sag Mag<數脈> is fever.2. Doctors in Song<宋>, Keum<金>,Won<元> enumerationed many diseases are cause by emotion.3. Oriental psychotherapy that Diseases caused by surprising must be cure by surprising is like to systematic desensitization in Westem.4. Oriental psychotherapy that pseudopsychosis must be cure by patient rely on doctor is like to suggestive therapy in western.5. It is similar to suggestive therapy in western medicine that Sadness ,anguish and frustration induce disease.6. Headache is caused by fever, energy deficience and angry.7. Imsomnia is not caused by hsart disease, but gallbladder or liver.8. Schizophrenia is caused by shocking and a sort of fever.9. Epilepsy is caused by a sort of fever, shocking and fetal disease.10 Schizophrenia(in case of manic state) is caused by fever and shocking, and imaginary pregnancy is considered as schizophrenia.

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지언고론(至言高論)에 의한 한의학적(韓醫學的) 정신치료(精神治療)에 대(對)한 연구(硏究) (의안(醫案)을 중심으로) (A study of psychotherapy by means of oriental medicine though the Giungoroen(至言高論)-Focusing on Ancient clinical document)

  • 구병수;김근우
    • 동의신경정신과학회지
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    • 제12궈1호
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    • pp.29-45
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    • 2001
  • Objectives: In order to overcome psychotherapeutic problems though the theory of oriental medicine by means of the Giungoroen(至言高論-wise saying and lofty opinion). Methods: This research was done by comparing the contents of psychotherapeutic ancient clinical document with the western medical method of psychotherapy Results: 1. Inquire into the clinical document, the psychotherapy is used treatment of wide area disease inclusive of neuropsychiatric disease different from the western medicine. 2. Inquire into the method of psychotherapy, the supportive psychotherapy and behavior therapy is applied. 3. In case of psychotherapy and treatment of medicines is done at the same time, treatment of medicines followed psychotherapy. 4. A viewpoint of Yusic(唯識-vijnaptim-atra)-a field of Buddhism, possibility of psychotherapy is showed. 5. A doctor's oriental thought and oriental medical Preservation of Health view was based. 6. The change of patient's the emotion and will is focused than disease itself. Conclusion: When western medical method of psychotherapy is complemented by a oriental thought and oriental medical Preservation of Health view, the good effects is hoped in psychotherapy.

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고문서 거란문자의 능동형 적외선 열영상 가시화 (Visualization of Khitan Scripts in Ancient Documents using Active Infrared Thermography)

  • 김노유;정재영
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제8권2호
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    • pp.329-336
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    • 2022
  • 양피지로 만들어진 고문서에 필사된 후 오랜 시간동안 부식되고 자연 훼손되어 해독하기 어려운 거란문자를 문서를 손상시키지 않으면서 비접촉방식으로 가시화하기 위해 능동형 적외선 열화상 기술을 개발하였다. 문서 표면에 할로겐 램프를 이용하여 광대역 적외선을 정현파 형태로 변조/입사시키면서 서체 부분과 기록용지 표면으로부터 차별적으로 방사되는 적외선을 영상화함으로서 훼손되어 잘 보이지 않는 고대 글자를 가시화 하였다. 능동형 적외선 영상으로부터 거란 문자로 추정되는 문자들을 기존의 광학영상이나 적외선 영상보다 명확하게 판독할 수 있었으며 그 결과로서 영어 알파벳의 'd' 음가를 가지는 거란문자인 ' '나 'ri' 발음의 거란문자인 ' '를 포함하여 다양한 거란문자를 확인할 수 있었다. 이로서 본 연구를 통해 개발된 능동형 적외선 기술이 향후 고문서 자료의 디지털 복원과 보존에 능동형 적외선 열화상기술이 효과적으로 활용될 수 있을 것으로 기대된다.

Structured Light를 이용한 왜곡된 문서 영상 복원에 관한 연구 (A Study of Distorted Document Image Restoration using Structured Light)

  • 곽규섭;채옥삼
    • 대한전자공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 대한전자공학회 2000년도 추계종합학술대회 논문집(4)
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    • pp.235-238
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    • 2000
  • This paper describes the implementation of document image restoration system for the geometric distortion using structured light. To get accurate document images, the bounded book must be flattened by pushing down the book with a class plate. However, most of ancient documents are too fragile to be pushed. The proposed system restores the distorted character image due to geometric distortion.

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History Document Image Background Noise and Removal Methods

  • Ganchimeg, Ganbold
    • International Journal of Knowledge Content Development & Technology
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    • 제5권2호
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    • pp.11-24
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    • 2015
  • It is common for archive libraries to provide public access to historical and ancient document image collections. It is common for such document images to require specialized processing in order to remove background noise and become more legible. Document images may be contaminated with noise during transmission, scanning or conversion to digital form. We can categorize noises by identifying their features and can search for similar patterns in a document image to choose appropriate methods for their removal. In this paper, we propose a hybrid binarization approach for improving the quality of old documents using a combination of global and local thresholding. This article also reviews noises that might appear in scanned document images and discusses some noise removal methods.

『의방유취(醫方類聚)』에 인용된 『보동비요(保童秘要)』의 본초(本草) 고찰을 통해 본 조선(朝鮮) 전기(前期) 소아의학(小兒醫學) (The Bodongbiyo Medical Stuffs Quoted in Uibangyuchwi)

  • 이가은;안상우
    • 한국의사학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.30-40
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    • 2007
  • Uibanyuchwi, published in 1477, includes the contents of many lost ancient Korean and Chinese medicine documents. Through studying Uibanyuchwi, the ancient Korean pediatry medical document Bodongbiyo could be restored. Bodongbiyo was Korea's representative medical document of the pediatry field that was used until early Chosun dynasty. It was influenced by China's Big medical text, Taepyungseonghaebang and many mineral and animal medical stuffs are listed there. This was influenced by its contemporary factors.

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조선시대(朝鮮時代) '지리지(地理志)' 류(類)에 나타난 한약자원(韓藥資源) 및 고전의학(古傳醫學) 정보(情報) (Traditional Medicine Resources and Traditional Medicine Information Shown on The Chosun Dynasty Geological Document)

  • 이정화;김성수
    • 한국한의학연구원논문집
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.69-78
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    • 2007
  • King Se-Jong, who had put much effort into maintaining the national structure, published geological documents to reinforce his authority and through these documents could see the nationwide distribution of medicinal resources. Since then the regional geological documents published in each region included information on the local medical environment of those times. This study is one that focuses on how to specifically understand oriental medicine resources and the contents of ancient medicine by applying the appropriate geological information.

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문헌에 의해 분석된 한국 전통 온돌(구들)의 역사와 특성 (The History and Characteristics of Korean Traditional Ondol(Gudle) studied through Document Analysis)

  • 김준봉;정상규
    • KIEAE Journal
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    • 제8권6호
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    • pp.3-10
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    • 2008
  • Since fire was founded in the world, human races have invented various heating methods. Ondol is traditional heating method in Korea. It is very the important work to trace the history and characteristics of Ondol which originated and was developed in the Korean peninsula. Especially, the study on Ondol will contribute to improving the present heating methods and predicting future ones. In this paper, we shall study through the analysis of documents such as oriental documents, the document of Choseon dynasty, European documents and American documents. In order to discover the origins of Ondol as one of the excellent heating method all over the world, This study aims at identifying the history and characteristics of Ondol in the Korean peninsula, through document analysis. Results of this study are as follows. 1) The first document about Ondol is Sookyongjoo(水經注), Chinese ancient geography book. Contents recorded in the book include the description related to Ondol at Kwankyesa temple which was located at the border land between Gogooryo(ancient Korea) and the northeast of China. 2) Ondol was popular heating method in Gogooryo(ancient Korea) and it was used in not only Gogooryo but also Silla Kingdom and Beakje Kingdom. Thereafter, it was also used widely in Goryo dynasty and Choseon dynasty. Thereby we know that Ondol has been used as a heating method for a long time in the Korean peninsula. 3) Ondol was covered with a floor paper since the beginning of Choseon dynasty. the paper made room clean and impacted on Korean life style. Because the floor was clean and warm, Koreans thus took off shoes and sat on the floor. 4) Ondol was spreaded to Jeju island in Korea before 16th century but wasn't used widely there. The reason was that Ondol was rare high class heating system and the weather was warm in Jeju island. 5) The overspreading of Ondol caused that poor people built roughly Ondol in the last of Choseon dynasty. So, the quality of Ondol gradually became lower and lower. 6) A westerner was impressed by the novelty of Ondol and Frank Lloyd Wright had played an important role to update and spread Ondol widely all over the world. Hailing Ondol as the ideal heating system, Frank Lloyd Wright began incorporating it in his buildings back in the U.S. and even invented a modified ondol system, using hot water running through pipes instead of the hot exhaust through flues.

《사기(史記)》 삼가주(三家注)의 교감 연구 (The Study of Collation in Shi-Ji SanJiaZhu)

  • 서원남
    • 비교문화연구
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    • 제38권
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    • pp.331-349
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    • 2015
  • "San-Jia-Zhu" is the integrated study of "Shi-Ji" of the Sui and Tang dynasty. It has preserved the ancient note large, rich notes, annotation methods, which have a greater impact on historical research. In collating, "San-Jia-Zhu" not only for 's error correction, and the comprehensive use of various methods of collation in collating process. First, he paid attention to the contrast between different versions very much, to determine the word errors using the similarities and differences between different versions of the diffracted off. This draft is $\ll$Shiji${\gg}$ from ancient Chinese research methods to explore the characters, phonology, syntax, exegesis, collation of historical value.