• Title/Summary/Keyword: ancient costume

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Mongolian National Costumes Reflected in the Oral Literature and Popular Rituals

  • Shin, Kang;Chultemsuren, R.
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.3
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    • pp.37-49
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    • 2003
  • In the oral literature of the Mongolians such as folk-tales, legend, epics, poetry, songs, riddles etc., there are endless examples describing various stories about the origin of the costumes, ornaments and accessories, or the way how they were designed and changed with the times and how they correspond with relevant customs, public rituals and etiquette in general. In this paper we argue that every piece of the Mongolian national costumes and wear in general has specific meaning and symbolism, which is still the miraculous universe waiting to be unveiled properly. As for the Mongolians, the costumes and accessories mean the treasury of intellectual culture of their own as well as their daily necessities of life. There are still many undiscovered features of ancient national culture, apart from characteristics of various tribes and clans of the Mongolians.

Color Meaning of the East and the West on Dyed Clothing Traditionally (전통 염색복에 표현된 동서양의 색채의미)

  • 신정숙;이상은;정혜정
    • Journal of the Korea Fashion and Costume Design Association
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    • v.2 no.1
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    • pp.75-95
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    • 2000
  • The purpose of this study were: 1) to understand the meaning of color according to the culture 2) to develop color and color arrangements in the thoughts of the East and the West.. The meaning of color on the dyed clothing was investigated through the book written classified with yin, yang, five color elements and Christian color system. The results were as follows; 1. Red wedding dress used the meaning of prevent badness and American used to resist for England in the War of Independence. 2. White wedding dress meaned innocent, gladness to the ancient Greece, Rome and Gothic Christian in the West, and it meaned a dead daughter in Japan, East, 3. Blue clothes meaned lucky in the East and meaned sacredness and love in the West. 4. Yellow was the color of the Emperor in the East, and it meaned death, betray in the West. 5. Black meaned badness in the East, and it meaned sadness in the West.

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A Research on Dye and Color in Korean Traditional Colors of Clothing (한국(韓國) 전통복색(傳統과 염채(染采)에 관한 연구(硏究))

  • Soh, Hwang-Ok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.6
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    • pp.161-171
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    • 1982
  • The idea of King Hungdok's prohibition of clothing was to restrict the use of chinese-made cloth on the one hand and to compell his people to use Korean-made cloth for their apparel on the other. The prohibition of clothing sprang from King Hungdok's aspiration to restore his dynasty that had been falling due to the repeated drought disaster and luxurious living of the aristocracy. Safflower, Rubeaceae roots and Sapan wood are well known as some of the earliest natural red-dyes, exhibiting beautiful red-color in our anciet cultural tradition. The color yellow was considered from ancient time to the Chosun Dynasty as the central color. Thus, this color became the royal color for the costumes in the palace. Those plants used to make the color yellow are: Gardenia, phellodendron amurense, Turmeric, coptis, safflower, Arthraxon hispidus, Styphnolobium japonicum. Shikon, root of violet plant, is well known as one of the earliest natural days. By repeating the difficult process of making various dyes constantly during many centuries, the Korean people developed the marvelous technique of making natural color.

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A Study of the Development of Cultural Products that Utilize the Traditional Saekdong Image (전통 색동이미지를 응용한 문화상품개발에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Mi-Seok
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.59 no.2
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    • pp.101-110
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    • 2009
  • This is a study regarding the development of cultural products with applied traditional Saekdong-image. The objective of this study is to develop unique cultural products which combine traditional korean images with modern feel by utilizing traditional Saekdong-image. Saekdong has been an object of deep attachment and regarded as a tool for expressing korean images from ancient times to the present. Chosun dynasty shows a wonderful growth of fashion not only in dress but also in such accessories as patchwork wrapping-cloth and Saekdong, which imply a lot on formation or color arrangement. Approximately 24 pieces of cultural products that can be used in daily life were created using Saekdong, including traffic or credit card cases, name card cases, pouches, coin purses, bags, Vest, teapot wrapping-cloth, brooch. After design plans were made for each works, natural dyes were used to dye(dip dyeing) the fabrics(cotton, silk, linen) by theme. In addition, the increased quality of the products will be a competitive edge in the world market where products compete with no national bounds.

Revival of the Coptic Tapestry Decoration in Denim Fashion

  • Michael, Vivian S.
    • International Journal of Costume and Fashion
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    • v.16 no.2
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    • pp.81-99
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    • 2016
  • The Coptic tapestry has been carried out since the ancient Egypt. The aim of this study is to revive the Coptic tapestry and its cultural, aesthetic influence on the modern denim fashion. Denims have been developed as one of trendy casual wear to symbolize youth and worn by various age ranges. It evolved into a fashion icon due to its ability to change with every social and cultural evolution. In this study, I presented many designs inspired from the Coptic tapestry textiles. The Coptic tapestry style can be a vital starting point for new ideas for decorating denims. A survey has been conducted for two groups of adult females. The survey results clarified that our designs were approved by the younger group than the older one. I hope this study contributes to developing designs inspired by the past artifacts.

A Study of Saekdong for Modernistic Expressions (색동의 현대적 표현을 위한 연구)

  • 배천범
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.47
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    • pp.161-170
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    • 1999
  • In the East color is deeply related to man's feelings or emotional status. This is relevant to the peculiar naturalistic thoughts of the East and concretely speaking is based upon the idea of Yin Yang and Five Elements that has dominated the spiritual world of the East. We can see costumes of the Three Kingdoms era or Koryo dynasty on the murals of ancient tomb presume their social backgrounds through remains of the past and find out the existence of Saekdong. Chosun dynasty shows a wonderful growth of fashion not only in dress but also in such accessories as patchwork wrapping-cloth and Saekdong which imply a lot on formation or color arrangement. Saekdong which we can see throughout many Eastern countries is a representative image that has been forming and expressing our race's color emotions for a long time. Saekdong to become worldwidely used. And this study has attempted modernistic expressions with Saekdong.

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A Study of Sportswear Designs Using the Tiger Motif found in Folk Painting (민화 호랑이를 응용한 스포츠웨어 디자인 연구)

  • Kim, Weol-Kye
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.60 no.5
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    • pp.128-138
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    • 2010
  • This study�s purpose is to contrive the national brand image, developing sportswear design and related-culture by using tiger which represents Korea used to design sportswear�s logo and design. For the method of study, illustrator CS3 was used to design three vests and three sports shirts for both men and women by characterizing tiger image from Korean folk painting tiger. Tiger appears commonly in paintings, folk tales and literature of Korea since ancient times. It was even used as a mascot of Seoul Olympic on 1988. Many global sports companies choose an animal that represents their brand to advertise such as Lacoste, le coq sportif and musingwear, wolsey. This study could provide example design adapting korean traditional patterns, also expects for culture advertising Korean traditional culture and developing designs of Korean fashion companies.

A STUDY ON THE FORMAL DEVELOPMENT OF KOREAN POLICEMAN'S HEADGEAR (한국경찰모자의 형태개발에 관한연구)

  • 강병석
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.27
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    • pp.173-188
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    • 1996
  • The purpose of this study is to present the form of Korean policeman's headgear which is endowed with traditional Korean characters and a creative property that has distinctive from other headgears. The investigation was carried out through the researh of policeman's headgears in foreign countries such as United Kingdom France Belgium Italy germany and Japan. The dom-estic investigation was carried out through the Focused Group Interview and analysis on the domestic policeman's service and headgear. Lastly the research into the characteristic of Korean traditional headgear's from was carried out. Consequently two types of policeman's head-gear hat and cap were newly developed and the system of practical use was suggested. The results of this study were as follows: 1. Through the use of traditional and formal elements of Korean ancient headgears korean policeman's headgears were improved in distinc-tion and dignity. 2. Through the use of unisexual form police-man's headgears were improved in uniformity. 3. Through the use of transformal accessories policeman's headgear were improved in simplified system. 4. Through the use of newly formed and lighten weighted materials policeman's head-gears were improved in functionability.

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A Study on the Men's Trousers in the Chosun Dynasty (조선시대 남자바지에 관한 연구)

  • 구남옥
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Costume
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    • v.52 no.7
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    • pp.45-55
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    • 2002
  • This study aimed at proving the fact that Men also wear SOKGOT similar to women's pants in early Chosun era unlike the general opinion that the men's pants is SAPOK-BAJI. From what SAPOK-BAJI didn't show up in the contemporary remains and the fact that men also wear GAE-DANG-GO (the pants opened low parts). which is one of SOKGOT types in ancient time of China, the assumption above can be guessed. Since the clothes style in Chosun era centered on PO. and the pants were designed not to show out. it can be considered there are any troubles for men to wear the SOKGOT style pants. But through Japanese invasion of Korea in 1592 and Chinese invasion of Korea in 1636. changes happened. Due to reflection and awaking about wide and burdensome clothes. the change seemed to be happened from wide SOKGOT style to narrow SAPOK style. The SOKGOT style pants seemed to settle down for women's only as men's pants become SAPOK-BAJI.

Transition of Social environment and Detergent Based on Newspapers: Focusing on Mail, Dong-a and Cho-seun ilbo from 1910`s to 1998`s (신문에 반영된 사회환경과 세제 변화)

  • 신상숙
    • The Research Journal of the Costume Culture
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.165-176
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    • 1999
  • The objective of this study was to investigate news on the detergent to know transition of the detergent and the social environment in the Korean daily newspapers. The relationship between social environment and detergent were analyzed articles of Mail, Dong-a and Cho-seunilbo from 1910\`s to 1998\`s. The results were as follows. Times of ancient detergent had been existed natural cleaners. Times of hard-type detergent was happened problems the environmental pollution and the safty of the human body. Times of soft -type detergent needed development new detergents for decrease of environmental pollution. Times of detergent on the affinity environment were used the refill products, mark of environmental protection for decrease the pollution of the environment.

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