• 제목/요약/키워드: analysis productivity

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Fuzzy DEMATEL 방법을 활용한 토공사 생산성 영향요인 구조분석 (Structural Analysis of Earthwork Productivity Influence Factors Using Fuzzy DEMATEL Method)

  • 이찬우;김현민;김형준;조훈희
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제23권6호
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    • pp.751-760
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    • 2023
  • 토공사 프로젝트에서 생산성 향상은 공기와 비용에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 중요한 키워드이다. 그러나 토공사의 생산성에 대한 기존 연구는 정성적인 데이터와 방법에 의존하는 경우가 많아 중요성에 비해 미흡한 실정이다. 본 연구에서는 fuzzy DEMATEL 방법을 적용하여 토공사의 생산성에 영향을 미치는 요인에 대한 구조분석을 수행하였다. 본 연구의 결과는 토공사 생산성 향상을 위한 우선 개선사항 도출에 기여할 것으로 판단된다.

작업측정기법을 이용한 거푸집 공사의 생산성에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Productivity of Form Work by using Work Analysis Method)

  • 정희경;윤여완;양극영
    • 한국건축시공학회지
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    • 제5권4호
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    • pp.131-137
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    • 2005
  • Lately Construction industry has been depressing by hard construction market circumstance. Construction company, especial at this time, makes more rationalize the management of inside Company and Construction field. In this study we are to present the method of calculation reasonable duration at Reinforced Concrete Work. For the study first make up a question at field workers, then sampling the Form workers based the question. Second, We are using Work Analysis Method analysing the worker's work-method and Time. And then using the result of analysis, measure the Productivity of Form work. The productivity of Form work is used the basic data of duration at Reinforced Concrete Work

연안어업 생산성에 관한 실증연구 (An Empirical Analysis on the Productivity of Coastal Fishery)

  • 어윤양;송동효;황선재;박보경
    • 수산경영론집
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    • 제51권1호
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    • pp.19-36
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this paper is to analyze the productivity of the costal fisheries in Jeonnam Province. In this study, the operational characteristics and Cobb-Douglas production function of coastal fisheries were examined based on a research on the actual condition of costal fisheries (RACF). The statistical analysis of RACF data reveals that Cobb-Douglas production function consists of the three variables: fishing quantity per ton-age, the number of fisherman per ton-age and fishing equipment cost per ton-age. The results of this study show us that the relation and productivity between labor and capital of the operational equipment in the coastal fisheries. If extensive comparable biological and market data become available, analysis model can be widely applied to yield more accurate results.

Work Productivity Analysis of High-performance PC Slab Installation

  • Shin, Young-su;Cho, Kyuman;Cho, Chang-geun
    • 국제학술발표논문집
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    • The 6th International Conference on Construction Engineering and Project Management
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    • pp.616-617
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    • 2015
  • Demand is increasing for large, high-rise, and complex buildings, which is leading to advances in the development of high-performance structural systems. In this context, precast concrete (PC) technology has received a large amount of attention owing to its benefits in terms of schedule reduction, high quality, and easy installation. In addition, advanced methodologies that improve the PC performance by the addition of various materials have recently been reported. Research on analyzing the effects of such high-performance PC on the construction process and productivity is very limited. This makes it difficult for decision-makers to apply PC to particular projects. Thus, the aim of this research was to analyze the work productivity of the high-performance PC slab installation process by using a construction simulation tool to resolve critical issues. In this study, a real construction project that adopted PC slab installation work was analyzed, and a sensitivity analysis was performed to confirm the reliability of the analysis results.

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DEA 기법을 활용한 컨테이너터미널 생산성 측정에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Measuring Model of Productivity Using DEA in Container Terminal)

  • 최형림;박남규;권해경;유동호;임성택;이선용;정봉진
    • 한국산업정보학회논문지
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    • 제11권1호
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2006
  • 현재 선박의 대형화 및 선박의 운항시간 단축 요구 등의 환경변화에 따라 컨테이너터미널의 생산성 향상이 요구되고 있다. 컨테이너터미널의 생산성은 어떠한 생산성 평가 모델을 이용하여 생산성을 측정하는지와 투입요소인 장치장, 장비, 종업원, 시설 등의 개별적인 투입요소에 따라 서로 다른 측정 결과가 나온다. 그러나 컨테이너터미널의 생산성을 측정하는데 단순히 부분적인 생산성 평가 모델이나 기존의 일반적인 투입 요소만으로 생산성의 정도를 평가하는 것은 문제점을 가지고 있다. 따라서, 본 연구에서는 컨테이너터미널의 생산성을 측정하기 위해, 기존의 컨테이너터미널 생산성 평가 모델에 관한 분석 및 투입과 산출의 명확한 인과관계를 밝히기 어려운 의사결정단위들의 상대적 효율성을 평가하기 위해 개발된 자료포락분석(DEA) 기법을 활용하여 컨테이너터미널의 생산성을 평가하고자 한다. 더불어 투입요소의 변화에 따라 생산성의 측정 결과가 어떻게 변화하는지 파악하여 보다 정확한 생산성 평가 모델을 제시하고자 한다.

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국내 항만배후단지 효율성 및 생산성 비교 분석 (A Study on Productivity and Efficiency Comparative Analysis of Container Terminal)

  • 심민섭;하도연;김율성
    • 한국항해항만학회지
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    • 제48권1호
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    • pp.17-26
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    • 2024
  • 항만배후단지는 항만과 인접한 배후공간으로 항만의 기능이 더욱 활성화될 수 있도록 지원한다. 하지만, 국내 항만배후단지는 단순한 항만물류지원기능에 국한되어 있으며 인프라 시설, 정책 및 지원, 투자 미흡 등으로 인하여 항만배후단지 활성화에 어려움을 겪고 있다. 이에 본 논문은 국내 항만배후단지 업체별 내부자료를 바탕으로 DEA 분석 및 생산성 분석을 진행하여 국내 항만배후단지의 종합적인 정책 방향을 도출하고자 하였다. DEA 분석결과 창고업의 경우 광양항 서측, 인천항 북항 항만배후단지가 효율적인 것으로 나타났으며, 제조업의 경우 인천항 북항, 울산항 1공구 항만배후단지가 효율적으로 나타났다. 또한, 외국인 투자규모별 생산성의 경우 광양항 서측, 평택당진항 1단계 항만배후단지가 높게 나타났으며, 시설 투자규모별 생산성은 광양항 서측, 인천항 북항 항만배후단지가 높은 생산성을 보였다. 마지막으로, 노동생산성은 인천항 북항, 부산항 웅동 항만배후단지가 가장 높은 생산성을 보였다. 이러한 결과는 항만배후단지 입주기업 선정 시 취급 품목이 효율성에 중요한 영향을 주며, 외국인 투자규모, 시설 투자규모, 종업원 수가 항만배후단지의 생산성 향상으로 직결되고 있지 않은 상황을 나타낸다.

비모수 프런티어 접근을 통한 ICT 효율성 분석 연구 (An Efficiency Analysis of Information and Communications Technologies (ICT) using Nonparametric Frontier Analysis)

  • 김창희;양홍석;김수욱
    • 한국IT서비스학회지
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    • 제16권4호
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    • pp.1-13
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    • 2017
  • This study examines how specific technology from Information and Communications Technology (ICT)-which plays a critical role in increasing productivity by promoting a spread of technology across the society though the use of big data, mobile or wearable devices-impacts of the productivity of society and productivity of added values, respectively. The impact of technology was studied from the perspective of efficiency levels of input. In order to provide an analysis, we have categorized ICT into 16 specific technologies and have set the number of companies and number of employees each as an input factor while setting the respective output and the output of added values as an output factor. Afterwards, we have applied data envelopment analysis (DEA) which is a form of nonparametric frontier analysis and measured the productivity and efficiency of added values for each technology. According to the analysis results, there were 2 technologies by the CRS standards, and 3 technologies by the VRS standards that showed relative efficiency levels. We have also presented some efficiency improvement strategies for specific technologies that revealed relative inefficiency and offered a reference set and projection point. In addition, we provide an analysis on scale efficiencies (SE), diminishing returns to scale (DRS), and increasing returns to scale (IRS) of each ICT.

병원급식 식기세정작업 생산성에 영향을 미치는 요인 (A Study on Factors Affecting the Productivity of Dishwashing Work in Hospital Foodservice Systems)

  • 박정순;홍완수
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제12권1호
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    • pp.71-78
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    • 1997
  • The productivity of a hospital foodservice system has a significant implication in hospital management as costs for labor and material increase, competitions among hospitals increase, and patients' expectations as to the quality of hospital services increase. The foodservice is characterized by its labor intensiveness. The objective of this study was to examine associations between operational and managerial factors and the productivity of dishwashing work in hospital foodservice systems. The labor productivity in 20 conventional food service systems was assessed and related to a number of influencing variables within the system. The productivity measurement was based upon the total dish equivalents as a ratio of the total direct and non-direct labor hours required to wash these dishes. 20 hospitals with more than 500 beds located in Seoul were surveyed to obtain data for study variables. Questionnaire and a survey form were mailed. Statistical methods used in this study were descriptive analysis and Pearson product moment correlation analysis. Hospital system characteristic which was found to correlate significantly with productivity was the ratio of dish loss. As this increased, the productivity level increased.

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맘퀴스트 생산성지수를 이용한 수산물 가공식품 도매업의 생산성 분석에 관한 연구 (Productivity Analysis in Fisheries Processed Wholesale Products Using Malmquist Productivity Index)

  • 표희동;김종천
    • Ocean and Polar Research
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    • 제32권4호
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    • pp.387-396
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    • 2010
  • This paper estimates changes in the total factor productivity and technical efficiency change index and the technical change index using the Malmquist productivity index (MPI) in fishery-processed wholesale products over the time period spanning 2006-2008. The model considers a number of employees and operating costs as input factors, and sales and EBIT (earnings before tax and interest) as output factors. The results demonstrate that, between 2006 and 2007, there has generally been no technical progress, although a small improvement in productivity was detected in the sales scale of 10 billion won-50 billion won. Between 2007 and 2008, there was technical progress in the majority of DMU, except within the range of 20 million won-10 billion won. Wilcoxon's rank-sum test, however, demonstrates no statistically significant differences in productivity between the two periods.

Analysing Productivity Change in Vietnamese Garment Industry Using Global Malmquist Index

  • MAI, Thanh Khac;NGUYEN, Van;VU, Trang Huyen Thi
    • The Journal of Asian Finance, Economics and Business
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    • 제7권11호
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    • pp.1033-1039
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    • 2020
  • Vietnam is conducting an export-led growth model and labour-intensive industries contributing majorly to the total export value. In the context of Industry 4.0, the labour-based industries are significantly affected; hence, enhancing productivity is the key measure to maintain these industries. The garment industry contributes significantly to the total export value of Vietnam. Based on meta-frontier framework, the approach of data envelopment analysis is used to measure technical efficiency of Vietnamese garment firms and the global Malmquist TFP index is utilised to identify productivity change and its components including efficiency, technology and technical gaps between different groups of firms. The data of Vietnamese garment firms from 2013 to 2018 collected from the Vietnam General Statistic Office is used in this study. The results show that: (i) The total factor productivity of Vietnamese garment firms growth, technical progress is the main contributor; (ii) The private garment sector is the leading group; (iii) There is a large technological gap among Vietnamese garment sectors. The private and FDI garment firms have experienced a growth in all components of total factor productivity change. Meanwhile, technological progress change is the main reason to constrain the productivity growth of state-owned garment firms.