• 대한영양사협회학술지
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• 제21권2호
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• pp.91-109
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• 2015

The present study was conducted to provide the basis for improvement of clinical nutrition services through development of job standards of clinical dietitian for the clinical nutrition therapy to cancer patients in hospitals. Developing A Curriculum (DACUM) method was used for job analysis and development of job standards for clinical dietitians for cancer care. Based on DACUM analysis, information about duties, tasks, and task elements of clinical dietitians for cancer care was collected. Developed job standards were applied to clinical nutrition care for cancer patients in hospitals for evaluation. Based on DACUM analysis, consultations from professionals, and field application tests, the final job standards were composed of four duties, 18 tasks, and 56 task elements. The duties consisted of nutritional assessment, nutrition diagnosis, nutrition intervention, and nutrition monitoring evaluation. For cancer nutrition care, 109 work activities were developed. They were composed of 75 basic and 34 recommended work activities. The application of developed job standards for clinical dietitians for cancer care at 10 hospitals showed a performance rate of 72.3%. In conclusion, job standards for clinical dietitians for cancer care developed in this study might be effectively used as guidelines for providing clinical nutrition services for cancer patients in hospitals.

• 대한물리의학회지
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• 제6권4호
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• pp.465-473
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• 2011

Purpose : This study was to evaluate gait velocity and muscle activity on 3 different gait conditions in elderly women. Methods : There were one group was 20's generation(n=12), and the other group was over 60's generation (n=12). The velocity of gait was analysed for using the Footscan system, EMG(MP150) for muscle activity. Subjects were measured 3 gait condition(normal, obstacle-10cm, dual obstacle-10cm. Measured values were used by the independent t-test for analysing between groups, and repeated measurement of ANOVA for analysing within group. Results : The results were as follow: velocity and acticities of lower 4 muscles were significantly differences in experimental group. In control group, there were not significantly differences. Contrast-groups were significantly differences of velocity(obstacle, dual obstacle), muscle activities(soleus-dual obstacle, hamstring-all). Conclusion : These results indicate that elderly people are reduced gait ability in dual task, and obstacle gait. So Elderly women need to training obstacle/dual gait for preventing falling.

• 경영과정보연구
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• 제23권
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• pp.99-134
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• 2007

In recent years there has been much emphasis on the need for service firms to develop an organizational culture which facilitates the successful implementation of marketing activities. This study examines the relationship among marketing culture, service quality, customer satisfaction, and customer loyalty in fast food service firms. The results of empirical analysis can be summarized by the following: First, marketing culture(employee service quality, interpersonal relationships, selling task, organization, internal communications, innovativeness) had a significant direct effect on service quality. Second, marketing culture(employee service quality, selling task, internal communications) had a significant direct effect on customer satisfaction. It had also a positive, significant indirect effect on customer satisfaction through service quality. Third, service quality had a significant indirect effect on customer loyalty through customer satisfaction. Therefore, the results of the study provide the practical implication for establishment of service firms' marketing strategies, related to marketing culture.

• 대한감각통합치료학회지
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• 제15권2호
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• pp.1-21
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• 2017

목적 : 본 연구의 목적은 감각통합치료를 하는 아동작업치료사의 직무를 정의하고, 직무기술서를 도출하며 아동작업치료사를 대상으로 각 책무별 과제와 과제요소의 중요도, 빈도, 난이도 인식도를 조사하는 것이었다. 연구방법 : 2017년 5월부터 9월까지 직무분석을 하였다. 1단계에서 직무분석을 위해 10명의 전문가로 구성된 DACUM 위원회를 조직하였고, 워크숍 및 메일을 통해 감각통합치료를 하는 아동작업치료사의 직무를 정의하고 직무기술서를 완성하였다. 2단계에서 141명의 아동작업치료사를 대상으로 완성된 직무기술서로 설문조사하여 과제와 과제요소의 중요도, 빈도, 난이도를 알아보았다. 연구결과 : 직무의 정의는 '아동 청소년에게 작업치료서비스를 제공하여 일상생활 및 놀이를 포함한 작업수행과 사회참여를 지원한다'이었다. 직무기술서를 통해 9개의 책무(상담, 평가, 치료계획, 치료, 기록, 교육, 자기개발, 관리, 행정), 28개의 과제, 169개의 과제요소가 도출되었다. 중요지수가 가장 높은 과제는 '안전유지하기'와 '치료실행하기'이었고, 과제요소는 '아동과 도구, 주변의 안전 확보하기', '안전한 환경 준비하기'이었다. 결론 : 본 연구의 결과는 감각통합치료를 하는 아동작업치료사의 직무범위를 정의하고, 관련 교육과정을 개발 및 개선하는데 활용할 수 있을 것으로 보인다.

• 인터넷정보학회논문지
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• 제13권6호
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• pp.17-24
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• 2012

본 연구는 직장인들이 정상근무시간 동안에 스마트폰 인스턴트 메신저를 개인적인 목적으로 이용하는 행동이 직무성과에 미치는 영향 정도를 파악하기 위하여 진행되었다. 이를 위해 스마트폰을 사용하는 직장인을 대상으로 설문조사를 실시하였고, 여기서 얻어진 데이터를 분석하기 위하여 구조방정식모델을 사용하였다. 구조방정식모델의 설계는 직장외부 지인 및 직장동료와의 인스턴트 메시징을 직무성과에 직접적인 영향을 미치는 요인으로 구성하였다. 또한 업무 특성은 직장 동료 및 직장 외부 지인과의 인스턴트 메시징과 직무성과간의 조절변수로 설정하였다. 분석결과는 첫째, 직장외부 지인과의 인스턴트 메시징 활동은 직무성과에 부정적인 영향을 미치며, 그 영향정도는 상호의존성이 높은 업무에 있어서 더 큰 것으로 판명되었다. 둘째, 직장동료와의 인스턴트 메시징 활동은 직무성과에 긍정적인 영향을 미치는 것으로 밝혀졌다.

• 한국가정과교육학회지
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• 제30권3호
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• pp.19-42
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• 2018

본 연구의 목적은 2015 실과(기술·가정) 교육과정에 따라 개발된 중학교 교과서에서 '식생활' 단원의 활동과제를 다중지능 활용 교수·학습방법을 기준으로 분석하는 데 있다. 이러한 목적을 이루기 위해서 12종의 중학교 기술·가정 교과서에서 '청소년기의 영양과 식행동', '식사의 계획과 선택', '식품의 선택과 안전한 조리'를 내용 요소로 하는 본문 내용과 읽을거리, 평가 문항을 제외하고 학생들이 활동할 수 있는 과제를 다중지능 활용 교수·학습방법을 기준으로 분석하였다. 분석방법은 내용분석 기법을 사용하여 학습 활동에 중심을 두고 분석하였고, 활동과제의 하위 질문들도 모두 각 한 가지의 활동으로 분리시키되, 연속선상에 있는 활동을 준비하는 과정은 한가지로 묶어서 분석하였다. 3인이 활동과제를 분석하고 협의를 통해 분석기준을 수정·보완하는 과정을 2회 진행한 후 다른 연구자 3인이 확인하였다. 12종의 교과서를 분석한 결과 활동과제의 수는 교과서 종류별로 25~74개로 나타났으며, 활동과제의 수는 총 527개였다. 다중지능 영역별 비율을 살펴보면, 논리수학지능을 활용한 활동과제가 35%로 가장 많은 것으로 나타났으며, 언어지능 26.8%, 개인내적지능 23%, 대인관계지능 7.2%, 시각운동지능 3.8%, 신체운동지능 2.7%, 음악지능 1.5% 순으로 나타났다. 반면, 자연탐구지능을 활용한 활동과제는 없는 것으로 분석되었다. 자연탐구지능을 제외하고 전반적으로 다중지능을 활용하고 있었는데 이는 가정 교과가 실천을 본질로 하면서 식생활과 관련된 다른 교과의 내용이나 방법을 추출하여 새롭게 재조직한다는 점에서 가정 교과의 융합적 성격을 나타내는 것으로 해석된다. 본 연구는 다양한 교수·학습방법의 틀을 마련하여 학생 참여형 수업을 활성화하고, 가정 교과에서 융합 교육을 실현하는 데 대안을 제공할 것으로 기대된다.

• 한국보건간호학회지
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• 제6권2호
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• pp.108-132
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• 1992

The purpose of this study· is to identify sources of the caregiving burden, thereby suggesting social welfare alternetives for supporting family caregivers of the elderly with dementia. 23 family caregivers who participated in self-help group of family caregivers of dementia elderly at a welfare facility for the elderly in Seoul were seleted as the study sample. Zarit caregiving burden scale and Zarit functional impairment measurement for the elderly were adapted for this study and a number of additional variables were included in this study. Correlational analysis was utilized. The results of the study were summarized as follows : 1) The impairment of activities of daily living of the elderly was significantly related to the negative elderly. caregiver-family relationship(PADL:r=.6032 IADL : r=.5930 p<.05). 2) The impact on caregiver's health was very significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's task(r=.6233 p<.001). 3) The Impact on caregiver's health was very significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's social activity restriction(r=.6851 p<.001). 4) The impact on the caregiver's social activity was very significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's task(r=.6969 p<.001). 5) Caregiver's income was significantly related to the impact on the caregiver's task(r=.5252 p<.05). 6) Compensation(interpersonal relationship between the elderly and the caregivers, social praise and appreciation of the elderly) was important variables which affect to the feeling of the caregiving burden.

• 한국신뢰성학회지:신뢰성응용연구
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• 제10권1호
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• pp.39-56
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• 2010

Statistical process control (SPC) is a powerful technique for monitoring, managing, analysing and improving the process performance. However, its has limitations such as lack of engineering, statistical skill and training, and lesser importance of activity. To solve the problems, this study proposes an intelligent SPC system using specified agents which are derived through analysis and evaluation of the SPC activities. The activities investigated by the relevant researches are categorized as collection, process analysis, diagnosis, detection, cause analysis and rule generation. Also, the evaluation criteria are established as feasibility of automation, frequency, level and time. The requirements of the agent functions are derived by the evaluation, and the types of customized agents are as data collection, store, analysis, diagnosis, monitoring, alarm and reporting. A prototype SPC system represents that the functions of the proposed agents are successfully validated.

• 영어어문교육
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• 제11권3호
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• pp.89-112
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• 2005

This study investigated the effects of collocation-based vocabulary instruction for the experimental group (G2). It was compared to the traditional wordlist-based vocabulary instruction for the control group (G1). This results reflect the development of low level high school EFL learners' vocabulary learning strategy use and the positive change in the affective domain. In the analysis of the survey responses, G1 and G2 did not differ significantly on the first questionnaire. They did, however, differ significantly on the second questionnaire. G2 used more strategies to discover and to consolidate the meaning of the words by means of combining words. In terms of the affective domain, G2 participated more actively in the learning activities, which had a significant effect on vocabulary growth, memory, self-confidence, motivation, and cooperative learning. This is attributable to the fact that G2 was more inquisitive, interested, challenged, participatory, cooperative, and attentive than G1 in performing the vocabulary task activities. Moreover, the data collected from the questionnaire showed that G2 performed more interactive and dynamic activities in solving the given tasks.

• 대한통합의학회지
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• 제9권2호
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• pp.109-117
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• 2021

Purpose : This study examined the differences in occupational therapists' jobs depending on their past clinical careers using a survey of the importance of occupational therapy tasks in South Korea. This survey sought to provide fundamental data for strengthening occupational therapists' capacities and developing clinical training programs for therapists' future careers. Methods : An online survey was used to collect data from 93 South Korean occupational therapists. The subjects were divided into three groups for the analysis of the importance of occupational therapy tasks, depending on the length of their clinical careers: less than 3 years, from 4 to 6 years, and over 7 years. Results : A within-groups comparison of task importance found that "occupational therapy evaluation" was most important in all three groups. In between-groups comparisons, "patient information check", "assessment planning and establishment", "sensory function assessment", "social skills assessment", "developmental function improvement", "basic daily activities training", "social skills improvement", and "patient education" demonstrated statistically significant differences (p<.05). Each group showed different priorities. In the less-than-3-years group, "understanding of patient's needs" was most important, followed by "arm function improvement", "arm function assessment", "nerve, musculoskeletal, and motor-related functional improvement", and "basic daily activities training". In the 4-to-6-years group, "arm function assessment" was most important, followed by "basic daily activities assessment", "patient's needs", "arm function improvement", and "patient information check". In the over-7-years group, "understanding of patient's needs" was most important, followed by "patient information check", "basic daily activities assessment", "basic daily activities training", and "sensory function assessment". Conclusion : This study found that what occupational therapists consider important in their jobs varies according to their past clinical career and that occupational therapists with more than 7 years' experience are more aware of the importance of diverse fields of occupational therapy. Differentiated education that considers length of career and a range of training programs for more experienced occupational therapists will be needed in the future.