• 제목/요약/키워드: alternative design

검색결과 2,688건 처리시간 0.028초

Semantic Object Modeling for Shopping Mall Database Design (쇼핑몰 데이터베이스 설계를 위한 의미객체 모델링)

  • Jeon, Tae-Bo;Kim, Ki-Dong;Oh, Jun-Hyung
    • Journal of Industrial Technology
    • /
    • 제25권A호
    • /
    • pp.123-131
    • /
    • 2005
  • Semantic object model has widely been recognized as an alternative data modeling approach to entity-relationship model for database system design. In this study, we have presented a semantic object model for intermediary type shopping mall consisting of multiple buyers and sellers. Essential processes and information with regard to the customer management, product management, price estimation, product order etc. have been considered for this study. Upon careful examination and analysis of them, a detailed semantic objects and attributes have been drawn and structured into semantic object diagrams. The final objects were converted into an entity-relationship diagram so that intuitive comparison could be made for relational database design. The results in this study may form a conceptual framework for both academic concerns and more complicated system applications.

  • PDF

Troubles and Countermeasures of Geogrid-Reinforced Earth Wall (지오그리드 보강토 옹벽의 설계/시공에 따른 문제점과 대책방안)

  • 조삼덕
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2001년도 가을 학술발표회 논문집
    • /
    • pp.315-321
    • /
    • 2001
  • Since 1984, block-type reinforced earth wall with geogrid reinforcement has been widely used for retaining wall applications till now in Korea. The use of geogrid as a reinforcement in the reinforced earth wall is steadily increased in an amount over 1,500,000㎡ in a year However, still need exists that some problems in design and construction practices should be made to review, Therefore, this paper reviewed reasonable criteria for selection of backfills, design details considering the effect of the upper soil slope on reinforced earth wall, horizontal displacement of facing block during compaction, and the damage of geogrid reinforcements on the edge part of facing block. Finally, alternative methods of measures on those problems are proposed.

  • PDF

Design Rainfall for Slope Stability Analysis and Its Application (사면안정해석을 위한 설계강우 산정과 적용방안)

  • Kim, Kyung-Suk;Jang, Hyun-Ick;Chung, Choong-Ki
    • Proceedings of the Korean Geotechical Society Conference
    • /
    • 한국지반공학회 2008년도 추계 학술발표회
    • /
    • pp.957-965
    • /
    • 2008
  • Recently, slope stability analysis in current design criteria is criticized for its unrealistic assumption of groundwater table and slope stability analysis incorporating seepage analysis considering rainfall is gaining a recognition as an alternative. However, a reasonable method for determining the rainfall used in the seepage analysis has not yet been established. Rainfall input for seepage analysis is a time series of rainfall and is similar to the hyetograph which is usually obtained from hydrology. In this paper a method to obtain the hyetograph from the intensity-duration-frequency is proposed. The resulting hyetograph can be used in the in the slope design stage. Also some considerations for practical application of slope stability analysis considering the rainfall is included.

  • PDF

A Study on the Zero(0)Energy and Environment Construction of rual villages (제로(0)에너지 환경 농촌 마을 구축 방안 연구)

  • Lee, Gwang-Young
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Rural Architecture
    • /
    • 제16권4호
    • /
    • pp.25-34
    • /
    • 2014
  • The 21century is the year of clean renewable alternative energy crisis, in this study the idea of construction of zero energy and environmentally friendly rural village is to be studied. So the purpose of this study is to verify the design guide-line of zero energy and sustainable design of rural village. The results of this study is to be follow: 1) the design elements and factors for construction of zero energy and environmentally friendly rural village is derived 2) also the guide-line for construction of zero energy and environmentally friendly rural village is derived.

A Study on the environmental friendly High-Tech Architecture in the 20th century Architecture (20세기 현대건축에 나타난 환경친화적인 하이테크건축(High-Tech)에 관한 연구)

  • 김종인;박희영
    • Korean Institute of Interior Design Journal
    • /
    • 제27호
    • /
    • pp.128-135
    • /
    • 2001
  • Environmental friendly architecture'is undeniably a verb important and global paradigm. Beyond energy-conscious design and building with renewable materials, environmental friendly architecture also deals with recyclable and found forms and images. Concepts of sustainable building lead to the analysis of all currently available options for building optimization. Tomorrow's framework for information and communication processing, as well as automation and process optimization. The purpose of this study is to define the conceptions about 'environmental friendly Architecture' and to discover new alternative architecture in the end of the 20th century.

  • PDF

A Simulation Study for Detailed Design of A-Mart Logistics Center for General Products (A-마트 상온 제품 종합물류센터 실시설계를 위한 시뮬레이션)

  • Jeon, Byoung-Hack;Jang, Seong-Young
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • 제20권1호
    • /
    • pp.21-32
    • /
    • 2007
  • This paper deals with the simulation model for A-Mart logistic center design and operations. In developed simulation model, receiving docks, conveyor sorter, conveyor system, shipping docks, material handling devices and manual sorting stations are considered. Three types of cargo such as transfer center cargo, distribution center cargo and supermarket cargo are considered. The simulation model and process animation are developed using the simulation package ARENA. Among various design and operation alternatives consisting of the number of workers of receiving dock, allocation of receiving docks by cargo types, conveyor sorter velocity, the number of folk-lift, the number of manual sorting operators and overall layout, the best alternatives of each subsystem are selected by simulation analysis. The major performance measures such as sorter throughput, utilization of operators at each station, receiving docks utilization and folk-lift utilization are considered for the alternative evaluation.

Resistive Hts-Fcl Emtdc Modeling By Using Probabilistic Design Methodology

  • Yoon, Jae-Young;Kim, Jong-Yul;Lee, Seung-Ryul
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
    • /
    • 제4A권2호
    • /
    • pp.69-72
    • /
    • 2004
  • Nowadays, one of the serious problems in the KEPCO system is a much higher fault current than the SCC (Short Circuit Capacity) of the circuit breaker. Since superconductivity technology has become more developed, the HTS-FCL (High Temperature Superconductor-Fault Current Limiter) may become an attractive alternative to solving the fault current problem. In order to achieve the best performance, the parameters of HTS-FCL should be designed optimally. Under this setting, this paper presents the optimal design method of parameters for resistive type HTS-FCL using the Monte Carlo technique.

Stochastic design charts for bearing capacity of strip footings

  • Shahin, Mohamed A.;Cheung, Eric M.
    • Geomechanics and Engineering
    • /
    • 제3권2호
    • /
    • pp.153-167
    • /
    • 2011
  • Traditional design methods of bearing capacity of shallow foundations are deterministic in the sense that they do not explicitly consider the inherent uncertainty associated with the factors affecting bearing capacity. To account for such uncertainty, available deterministic methods rather employ a fixed global factor of safety that may lead to inappropriate bearing capacity predictions. An alternative stochastic approach is essential to provide a more rational estimation of bearing capacity. In this paper, the likely distribution of predicted bearing capacity of strip footings subjected to vertical loads is obtained using a stochastic approach based on the Monte Carlo simulation. The approach accounts for the uncertainty associated with the soil shear strength parameters: cohesion, c, and friction angle, ${\phi}$, and the cross correlation between c and ${\phi}$. A set of stochastic design charts that assure target reliability levels of 90% and 95%, are developed for routine use by practitioners. The charts negate the need for a factor of safety and provide a more reliable indication of what the actual bearing capacity might be.

Optimal Design of the 6th Generation LCD Glass Using the Taguchi Method (다구치 실험 계획법을 이용한 6세대 LCD Glass의 최적설계)

  • Cho, Woong;Song, Chun-Sam;Kim, Jong-Hyeong
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Machine Tool Engineers
    • /
    • 제17권2호
    • /
    • pp.104-109
    • /
    • 2008
  • Nowadays, the researches for improving LCD manufacturing process and reducing cost are getting accelerated and additionally new types of process are widely developed. In this situation, APEM(Anti Photo Exposure Method) which does not need photo-lithography is realized as one of possible alternative of LCD process. APEM makes LCD pattern by stamping and it can reduce the process cost and process time because of its simplicity. But optical alignment between pattern glass and target glass is very critical fact to realize the precise patterns. So, the analysis of deflection of large size of glass is carried out and design of experiment method is applied for optimal design of jig.

Experimental and Numerical Study of Effective Wake of a Ship

  • Park, J.W.;Kim, J.J.;D.S. Kong;J.M. Lew
    • Journal of Ship and Ocean Technology
    • /
    • 제7권2호
    • /
    • pp.40-47
    • /
    • 2003
  • LDV measurements in large cavitation tunnel around a propeller in operation are carried out to provide valuable information for more accurate wake-adapted propeller design and to study hull-propeller interactions. Effective velocities are computed by both the simplified vortex ring method and by RANS solver with the body force representing the propeller load. The former method uses the nominal velocities measured at the propeller plane as an input data of the numerical method and shows a better agreement with experimental data. The latter shows the qualitative agreement and may be used as an alternative design tools in the preliminary design stage.