• Title/Summary/Keyword: almost blank subframes (ABS)

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Analytical Evaluation of Almost Blank Subframes for Heterogeneous Networks (이종 네트워크를 위한 Almost Blank Subframes의 성능 분석)

  • Kim, Seung-Yeon;Lee, Hyong-Woo;Ryu, Seung-Wan
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.38B no.4
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    • pp.240-246
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    • 2013
  • In heterogeneous networks, the almost blank subframes (ABS) for inter-cell interference coordination (ICIC), which can be protected from the CCI due to unutilized subframes (i.e., ABS) is proposed. However, the analytical model for ABS-based systems has not been fully studied yet. In this paper, we derive a new analytical model to evaluate the performance of ABS-based systems. In an analytic model, we assume that each carrier in multicarrier systems, such as in OFDMA, is subject to large-scale fading, which is independent of other carriers. As a performance measure, we present the cumulative distribution function (CDF) for the effective SINR. We show the accuracy of the analytical model via simulation results.

ABS Ratio Estimation Considering the Number of UEs in CRE Regions for LTE-A Heterogeneous Networks (LTE-A 기반 이종 네트워크에서 CRE 영역내 단말들의 수를 고려한 ABS 비율 산출 방법)

  • Sun, Jong-Suk;Roh, Byeong-hee
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Next Generation Computing
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    • v.13 no.5
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    • pp.104-112
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    • 2017
  • The CRE (Cell Range Expansion) that selects the small cell with more efficient uplink resources has been developed by 3GPP to relieve the problem of the traffic imbalance due to the power differences between macro and small cells in HetNet. In addition, ABS (Almost Blank Subframes) has been proposed to resolve the signal interference problem due to the operation CREs. This paper proposes an effective method to calculate the ABS ratio by considering the proportion of the number of UEs in CRE and macro cell ranges, as well as the number of small cells in a macro cell. The proposed method has been implemented on the LTESim simulator, and compared with previously proposed methods. The experimental results show that the proposed method can improve the throughput and packet loss ratio performances. In particular, it is also shown that CRE bias values affect those performances, and there exist effective CRE bias values to derive the best performances.

Downlink System Level Simulator for Enhanced Inter-Cell Interference Coordination in Maritime Heterogeneous Networks (해양 이종 네트워크 환경에서 인접 셀 간섭 제어를 고려한 하향링크 시스템 레벨 시뮬레이터 개발)

  • Hwang, Taemin;Nam, Yujin;Jeong, Min-A;So, Jaewoo
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.40 no.7
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    • pp.1424-1432
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    • 2015
  • As the wireless communication technologies are being studied for application to maritime communication networks in a fusion of marine industries and IT technology, interference coordination techniques have been studied in the maritime heterogeneous networks. In this paper, we develop a simulator for measuring, verifying and evaluating performance of a maritime heterogeneous network. Unlike other previous simulators, the developed simulator applies enhanced inter-cell interference coordination (eICIC) that are being introduced in the 3GPP Release 10 for mitigating the cross-tier interference between ships. Furthermore, we investigate the effects of almost blank subframes (ABS) and cell range expansion (CRE) on the throughput of small cells in maritime heterogeneous networks by using the developed simulator.