• 제목/요약/키워드: allowable vibration velocity

검색결과 47건 처리시간 0.023초

불규칙한 천공장이 발파진동 크기에 미치는 영향에 관한 연구 (A Study on the Effect of Irregular Drill-hole Depth on Blast Vibration)

  • 강추원
    • 터널과지하공간
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    • 제13권4호
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    • pp.316-320
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    • 2003
  • 본 연구에서는 불규칙한 천공장이 발파진동에 미치는 영향에 관하여 연구하였다. 각각 2.lm 2.3m, 2.4m의 천공장에 대한 최대 진동속도와 삼승근환산거리의 관계를 비교 분석한 결과동일 환산거리에서 천공장의 크기가 길어질수록 더 큰 진동속도를 보였다. 그러므로 허용진동 속도이하의 일정범위의 발파 진동치를 유지하기 위하여서는 규clr적인 천공이 되도록 관리가 필요할 것으로 판단된다.

#3 #4호기 보령화력발전소 기초공사 정밀발파공법 (Cautious Blasting Works on the Po-Ryong Power Plant #3 #4 Foundation)

  • 허진
    • 기술사
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    • 제21권4호
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 1988
  • On the foundation work of Po-Ryong power plant #3 & #4. It was 30meters away from the running states of #1 & #2 plant site. In order to protect the #1 & #2 power plant facilities & factory structure. Allowable vibration was required below 0.07 gal. Therefore, it had to set up the anti-vibration trench to reduce the vibration reference and secondary. I applied the low gravity and low velocity explosives with M/S delay caps by cautious blasting pattern.

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발파진동에 대한 구조물 안정성 평가 - 지하비축기지 건설 사례 (A Case Study on the Stability Assessment of Structures by Blast-induced Vibration)

  • 이정인;최용근;정용훈
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2005년도 추계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.479-484
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    • 2005
  • The test blasts were carried out by detonating some single blastholes at two upper sites of the underground storage cavern the crude oil. One was performed at the entrance site of the construction tunnel and the other at the middle part of the underground storage cavern. Based on the blast-induced vibration measured by the test blasts, we suggested the propagation equations of blasting vibration that were capable of estimating the peak particle velocity. In addition, in order to assess the stability of the nearest ground storage tank, we did the frequency analysis and the response spectrum analysis with the particle velocity-time history and the particle acceleration-time history that were measured by the test blast carried out on the entrance site of the construction tunnel. In result, it was predicted that the displacement on the highest part of the tank shell was less than the allowable displacement.

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Experimental Study for Optimizing the Acceleration of AC Servomotor Using Finite Jerk

  • Chung, Won-Jee;Kim, Sung-Hyun;Hwan, Park-Myung;Su, Shin-Ki
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 제어로봇시스템학회 2005년도 ICCAS
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    • pp.604-609
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an experimental study for optimizing the acceleration of AC servomotor using finite jerk (the first derivative of acceleration). The acceleration optimization with finite jerk aims at generating the smooth velocity profile of AC servomotor by experimentally minimizing vibration resulted from the initial friction of servomotor. The stick-slip motion of AC servomotor induced by initial friction can result in the positional errors that are not good for high-precision devices such as the assembly robot arms to be used in a 300mm wafer or a LCD (Liquid Crystal Display) stocker system. In this paper, experiments were made by using a PM (Permanent Magnet) type AC servomotor with MMC(R) (Multi Motion Controller) programmed in Visual C++(R). The experiments have been performed for finding the optimal duration time of finite jerk in terms of the minimization of vibration displacements when both the magnitude of velocity and the allowable acceleration are given. We have compared the proposed control with the conventional control with trapezoidal velocity profile by measuring vibration displacements. The effectiveness of the proposed control has been verified in that the experimental results showed the decrease of vibration displacement by about 24%.

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발파진동에 대한 인접한 지상 저장탱크의 안정성 평가 (Stability Assessment of an Adjacent Ground Storage Tank by Blast-induced Vibration)

  • 정용훈;이정인;최용근
    • 한국소음진동공학회논문집
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    • 제16권1호
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    • pp.19-26
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    • 2006
  • The test blasts were carried out by detonating some single blastholes at two upper sites of the underground storage cavern for the crude oil. One was performed at the entrance site of the construction tunnel and the other at the middle area of the underground storage cavern. Based on the blast-induced nitration measured by the test blasts, we suggested the propagation equations of blasting vibration that were capable of estimating the peak particle velocity. In addition, in order to assess the stability of the adjacent ground storage tank, we did the frequency analysis and the response spectrum analysis with the particle velocity-time history and the particle acceleration-time history that were measured by the test blast carried out on the entrance site of the construction tunnel. In result, it was predicted that the displacement on the highest part of the tank shell was less than the allowable displacement.

발파진동이 터널구조물에 미치는 영향 (Effect of blast-induced vibration on a tunnel)

  • 문훈기;신종호
    • 한국터널지하공간학회 논문집
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    • 제10권3호
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    • pp.207-219
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    • 2008
  • 도심지내 굴착공사는 기존 지하구조물의 근접시공의 시계가 증가하는 추세이다. 근접시공에 따른 터널의 안정성은 가이드라인이 제시되어 있으나, 굴착공사에서 유발되는 발파신동이 터널구조물에 미치는 영향에 대한 연구는 미미한 실정이다. 본 연구는 국내외의 터널 안전영역 기준과 발파진동의 허용기준을 검토하고 진동가이드라인을 추정하기 위하여 수치해석적인 방법을 사용하여 수행하였다. 해석에 사용된 발파하중은 이론식인 International Society of Explosive Engineers(2000) 제안식을 이용하여 폭굉압력(detonation pressure)을 산정하였고 해석 모델은 서울지하철을 대상으로 하였다. 실제발파현장에 인접한 지하철 구간의 진동계측치를 수치해석결과와 비교하여 수치해석의 적정성을 검토하였다. 동적수치해석 결과 라이닝의 절점에 작용하는 진동속도의 영향원으로부터 허용값을 만족하는 영역을 제시하였다.

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반도체·디스플레이 장비용 바닥 환경진동허용규제치의 실험적 평가방법 고찰 (A Review of Experimental Evaluation Method to Floor Environment Vibration Criteria for Semiconductor and Display Equipment)

  • 안채헌;최정희;박준순;박민수
    • 반도체디스플레이기술학회지
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    • 제20권1호
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    • pp.25-31
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    • 2021
  • The semiconductor and display equipment demands an ultra-fine precision of several nm to several ㎛, and the scale is getting smaller due to the explosive development. The manufacturing process equipment for such products with ultra-fine precision is very sensitive to ultra-small vibrations flowing from the floor, resulting in problems of production defects and yield degradation. The vibration criteria are a standard that regulates the vibration environment of the floor where such precision process equipment will be installed. The BBN vibration criteria defined the allowable vibration velocity level in the frequency domain with a flat and inclined line and presented a rating according to it. However, the actual vibration criteria have appeared with various magnitudes in the frequency domain according to the dynamic characteristics of individual equipment. In this study, the relationship between the relative motion of two major points in the equipment and the vibration magnitude of the floor is presented using the frequency response function of a simple 3-DOF model. It is describing the magnitudes according to the frequency of the floor vibration that guarantees the allowable relative motion and this can be used as the vibration criteria. In order to obtain the vibration criteria experimentally a method of extracting through a modal test was introduced and verified analytically. It provides vulnerable frequency and magnitude to floor vibration in consideration of the dynamic characteristics of individual equipment. And it is possible to know necessary to improve the dynamic characteristics of the equipment, and it can be used to check the vibration compatibility of the place where the equipment will be installed.

수치해석을 이용한 이중보온관 발파진동 관리기준에 관한 연구 (A Study on Blasting Vibration Control Criteria for Pre-insulated Pipe through the Numerical Analysis)

  • 최봉혁;조진우;김진만;유한규
    • 대한토목학회논문집
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    • 제33권4호
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    • pp.1471-1478
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    • 2013
  • 본 논문에서는 이중보온관의 발파진동 관리기준 제시를 위하여 이격거리와 매설심도를 변수로하여 수치해석을 수행하였다. 수치해석 적용 발파하중 모델은 현장시험 결과와의 비교를 통하여 검증하였다. 수치해석 결과, 이중보온관은 진동속도 4.0cm/sec 이상에서 발생 유효응력이 내관의 허용응력을 초과하거나 근접하는 것으로 나타났으며, 4.0cm/sec 이하에서 안정성이 확보되는 것으로 평가되었다. 따라서, 이중보온관의 진동관리기준은 4.0cm/sec를 초과하지 않도록 관리하여야 할 것으로 판단된다.

노내시험부 내부집합체에 대한 유체유발진동특성 (Characteristics of flow-induced vibration for inner assembly of in-pile test section)

  • 이한희;이종민;이정영
    • 한국소음진동공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국소음진동공학회 2006년도 춘계학술대회논문집
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    • pp.250-253
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    • 2006
  • The in-pile Section (IPS) is subjected to flow-induced vibration(FIV) due to the flow of the primary coolant and then the structural integrity. The in-pile Section (IPS) of 3-pin Fuel Test Loop(FTL) shall be installed in the vortical hole call IR1 of HANARO reactor core. In order to verify the velocity and displacement both the inside region of IPS at the annular region of IPS, the vibration was measured by varing the flow rate on both regions. The displacements of fuel assembly in the in-pile Section (IPS) were found to be lower than the values of allowable design criteria.

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암반발파 및 파쇄로 인한 진동값 측정과 분석 (Analysis of Measured Vibration Data due to Rock Blasting and Crushing)

  • 문가은;임홍철
    • 한국건축시공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국건축시공학회 2015년도 추계 학술논문 발표대회
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    • pp.177-178
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    • 2015
  • Various vibration caused by construction vehicles and equipment movement, rock blasting, and crushing obstacle occurs inevitably in construction sites. In this study, we measured the impact of vibration by blasting rock at construction sites, rock crushing, concrete crushing. The measuring instrument was installed in adjacent buildings and observed that blasting vibration differs depending on the charge weight, blasting distance, and the measuring position. The observation was maintained by allowable peak particle velocity standard according to each standards and references.

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