• Title/Summary/Keyword: alkyd

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Measurement of Water Absorption in Anticorrosive Organic Coatings Using Quartz Crystal Microbalance (QCM) (수정진동자 미세저울을 이용한 방식도막의 물 흡수 측정)

  • 이근대;도윤정;김진호;박성수;홍성수;서차수;박진환
    • Journal of Ocean Engineering and Technology
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    • v.17 no.6
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2003
  • The absorption of water into an anti-corrosive organic coating, such as alkyd and urethane resin coating, was investigated, using a quartz crystal microbalance (QCM). Anticorrosive properties of the coatings were also measured, by means of electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The overall absorption of water in the coating is determined by the chemical nature of resin, and decreases with increasing thickness. The enhancement of anti-corrosive performance, through increase of coating thickness, was more remarkable in the case of the coating that hadlower equilibrium water absorption. The absorption kinetics curves were Fickian in nature. The EIS analysis confirmed that the resin, having lower equilibrium water absorption, shows higher anti-corrosive performan.

An Experimental Study on Friction and Wear Characteristics of Air Curable $MoS_2$ Bonded Films with Polymeric Binder Materials (결합제 변화에 따른 상온 경화성 접착형 $MoS_2$ 고체윤활 피막의 마찰.마모 특성)

  • 한흥구;공호성;윤의성;권오관
    • Tribology and Lubricants
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    • v.14 no.4
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    • pp.72-78
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    • 1998
  • In this work, the effects of binder materials on the tribological behavior were experimentally evaluated for air curable MoS$_2$bonded film lubricants. The binders tested were basically alkyd and acryl based resins, and also were modified by nitro-cellulose in various weight percentages. Effects on the binder ratio to solid lubricants and the molecular weight of binders were also investigated in all aspects of the tribological behavior. For the tests, LFW-1 and Falex tester were used to measure mainly the endurance life and load carrying capacity of bonded lubricants. Results showed that lubricants of methacrylic resin has the better performance than those of other resins, and also the properties of lubricants both of alkyd and acrylic resins could be improved by modification with nitro-cellulose. It was also shown that the optimum ratio of nitro-cellulose related closely to the binder material and the testing machine.

Study for Binary Liquid Type Fire Retardant White Paint of Polyurethane Lacquer (저연기성 이액형 방염우레탄락카 백색도료 연구)

  • Kwon, Kyungok
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.18 no.5
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    • pp.527-530
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    • 2007
  • The binary liquid type fire retardant paint of polyurethane (alkyd resin) lacquer is developed to cover the defect of one liquid type white paint of chlorinated rubber used generally but which has weak surface and poor adhesive strength to the wood as well as generating much black smoke when it is firing. The properties of the composition of binary liquid type of white paint of polyurethane lacquer developed in this study for using to wood has shown that the better suppressed smoke generation and enhanced the adhesive strength to the wood than that of fire retardant white paint used.

Induced phase separation configuration and property of UV curable resin and Alkyd resin blend material (UV경화수지와 알키드수지 복합재료의 상분리 구조와 물성)

  • ;;;;大評泰文
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.13-27
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    • 2000
  • The UV curing industry is one of the most wide application fields in the coating and printing inks industry. Applications extend to general coating for paper, board, wood tapes, compact discs and holograms, ink, photoresists for imaging processes and adhesives for welding and sealing in circuit boards. The UV-curing resins have advantages of quick set, space saving, clean environment and efficient use of energy. The purpose of this study has been to control of morphology structures consist of UV-curing resins and alkyd resins. Therefore, we are investigated with regard to rheology properties on the exposure to UV-curing, structures and mechanical properties for curing films.

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Graphene oxide dispersed polyvinyl chloride/alkyd green nanocomposite film: Processing and physico-mechanical properties

  • Yadav, Mithilesh;Ahmad, Sharif;Chiu, Fang-Chyou
    • Journal of Industrial and Engineering Chemistry
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    • v.68
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    • pp.246-256
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    • 2018
  • Graphene oxide (GO) reinforced Polyvinyl chloride (PVC)-Waterborne Castor Alkyd (WCA) nanocomposites (PVC/WCA/GO) films were processed through solution blending technique. TGA showed that the thermal stability of PVC/WCA/GO-0.5 films was better than that of PVC/WCA blend film. With incorporation of 0.5 wt.% GO, the tensile strength and elastic modulus of the blend nanocomposite have significantly improved by about 260% and 185%, respectively, compared with neat polymer. The physicomechanical properties of these films suggest that the PVC/WCA/GO nanocomposite films may have a potential scope for their application in packaging industries. The results are supported by characterizations like FTIR, XRD, TEM and FESEM.

Degradation of Coatings under Atmospheric Tropical Conditions

  • To, Thi Xuan Hang;Pham, Gia Vu;Vu, Ke Oanh;Trinh, Anh Truc;Kodama, Toshiaki;Tanabe, Hiroyuki;Taki, Tohru;Nagai, Masanori
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.2 no.5
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    • pp.207-211
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    • 2003
  • The weather resistance of five coatings systems based on alkyd, chlorinated rubber, epoxy, polyurethane and fluoropolymer were studied by natural exposure test and accelerated test. The coatings were exposed at Hanoi station with urban industry atmosphere and at Baichay station with marine atmosphere. The degradation of coatings was evaluated by gloss measurement and surface analysis by scanning electronic microscopy. The results obtained show that among coatings tested the gloss of polyurethane and fluoropolymer coatings remained highly and those of alkyd, chlorinated rubber and epoxy coatings were very low after two years of atmospheric exposure. Under accelerating conditions the gloss of fluoropolymer coatings remained highly after 80 cycles of testing. By comparison with accelerating test in UV-condensation chamber the conditions at atmospheric stations are more aggressive.

A study on the Rheological Analysis of Tack Values using Alkyd Vanish for Printing Ink (인쇄잉크용 알킷트바니쉬를 이용한 택크값의 유변학적 특성연구)

  • 정윤회
    • Journal of the Korean Graphic Arts Communication Society
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.1-20
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    • 1990
  • $\alpha$,$\beta$,$\varepsilon$ type copper phthalocy $\alpha$,$\beta$,$\varepsilon$ type copper phthalocyanine(CuPc) pigment was purified by a simple train sublimation technique. The layered photoconductor was made with $\varepsilon$ type CuPc as a carrier generation layer(CGL) and polyvinly carvazol(PVCz) as a carrier transport layer(CLT). A CGL of CuPc was electrochemical deposited on an Al substrate used as cathode in pigment dispersion solutions. a CTL of PVCz pwas spin coated on $\varepsilon$ type CuPc thin film by a spin coater. The effect of sonication time, electrophotographic property of the layered photoconductor were studied with surface coverage, surface potential and sensitivity.

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Interaction of Beam and Coated Metals at High Power Continuous Irradiation (코팅된 시편과 레이저 빔과의 상호 작용 연구)

  • Kim, Yong-Hyeon;Baek, Won-Kye;Sin, Wan-Soon;Yoh, Jai-Ick
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.14 no.6
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    • pp.974-978
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    • 2011
  • The beam-matter interaction with various coating effects has received continued attention in the high power laser community. Previous works suggest that coatings promote target damage when compared to beaming on uncoated surface. Three types of paint coatings(Acrylic urethane, Silicone alkyd and Stealth blend) and a water coat on metals(Al, Ti and STS) are irradiated with a $CO_2$ laser. Both strain and temperature measurements are provided for assessing the instantaneous response characteristics of each coating on different metals. A selective combination of surface coats with metals has proven effective in either preventing or enhancing damage, both thermal and mechanical, associated with focused beaming on a target.

Analysis of Paint used in Streetcar No. 381 of Registered Culture Property (등록문화재 전차381호의 도료 분석)

  • Kim, Soo Chul;Park, Min Soo;Seo, Jeong Hun
    • Journal of Conservation Science
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    • v.28 no.3
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    • pp.277-283
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    • 2012
  • This study conducted analysis of paint samples from a streetcar No. 381 (Registration Cultural Property No. 467) to identify the characteristics of the modern paint. The samples were analyzed by Microscopic observation, infrared spectroscopy and SEM-EDS. The upper part is consist of 26 layers and the under part is 29 layers. And the layers were painted various thickness from $10{\mu}m$ to $100{\mu}m$, and confirmed that several color had been used. The putty was used for surface treatment before painting. According to the results of infrared spectroscopy, paint specimens were identified as alkyd resin. Some bands such as C-H and C=O stretcing, aromatic, C-H bending, C-O stretching were found in spectra. Inorganic analysis showed that gold color on the surface was used copper-based paint. And type of the putty was lacquer-putty that was consist of kaolin, talc and zinc white.