• Title/Summary/Keyword: alignment

Search Result 4,177, Processing Time 0.034 seconds

Boosting the Reasoning-Based Approach by Applying Structural Metrics for Ontology Alignment

  • Khiat, Abderrahmane;Benaissa, Moussa
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.13 no.4
    • /
    • pp.834-851
    • /
    • 2017
  • The amount of sources of information available on the web using ontologies as support continues to increase and is often heterogeneous and distributed. Ontology alignment is the solution to ensure semantic interoperability. In this paper, we describe a new ontology alignment approach, which consists of combining structure-based and reasoning-based approaches in order to discover new semantic correspondences between entities of different ontologies. We used the biblio test of the benchmark series and anatomy series of the Ontology Alignment Evaluation Initiative (OAEI) 2012 evaluation campaign to evaluate the performance of our approach. We compared our approach successively with LogMap and YAM++ systems. We also analyzed the contribution of our method compared to structural and semantic methods. The results obtained show that our performance provides good performance. Indeed, these results are better than those of the LogMap system in terms of precision, recall, and F-measure. Our approach has also been proven to be more relevant than YAM++ for certain types of ontologies and significantly improves the structure-based and reasoningbased methods.

Homeotropic Alignment Effect for Nematic liquid Crystal on the Treated $SiO_x$ Thin Film Layer by Sputtering Method (스퍼터링법으로 경사증착한 $SiO_x$ 박막 표면의 액정 수직 배향 효과)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Kim, Byoung-Young;Kim, Young-Hwan;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Han, Jung-Min;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Oh, Byeong-Yun;Myoung, Jae-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.66-67
    • /
    • 2006
  • We studied nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment effect on the $SiO_x$ thin film deposited $45^{\circ}$ oblique by rf magnetic sputtering system. Pretilt angle and thermal stability characteristic as well as NLC alignment effect were investigated. A uniform liquid crystal alignment effect on the $SiO_x$ thin film was achieved and pretilt angle was about $90^{\circ}$. The thermal stability of the $SiO_x$ thin film was sustained by $200^{\circ}$.

  • PDF

Electro-Optical Performances of In plane Switching(IPS) Cell on the Inorganic Thin Film by Ion Beam(IB) Method (NDLC박막에 이온빔배향법을 사용한 In Plane Switching(IPS) cell의 전기광학특성)

  • Kim, Sang-Hoon;Kim, Jong-Hwan;Kang, Dong-Hoon;Kim, Young-Hwan;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.04a
    • /
    • pp.64-65
    • /
    • 2006
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment capability by the IB(on bean) alignment method on a NDLC(Nitrogen Diamond Like Carbon) as a-C:H thin film, and investigated electro-optical performances of the IB aligned IPS(In plane switching}cell with NDLC surface. A good LC alignment by IB exposure on a NDLC surface was achieved. Monodomain alignment of the IB aligned IPS cell can be observed. The goodelectro-optical (EO) characteristics of the IB aligned IPS cell was observed with oblique IB exposure on the NDLC as a-C:H thin film for 1 min.

  • PDF

Alignment Effect of Liquid Crystal on new organics thin film using Ultraviolet Exposure method (UV 조사법을 이용한 새로운 무기박막 표면에 액정 배향 효과)

  • Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kang, Hyung-Ku;Choi, Sung-Ho;Oh, Byeong-Yun;Ham, Moon-Ho;Myoung, Jae-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.62-65
    • /
    • 2005
  • We studied the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) alignment capability by the Ultraviolet (UV) alignment method on a-C:H thin-films, and investigated electro-optical performances of the UV aligned twisted nematic (TN)-liquid crystal display (LCD) with the UV exposure on a-C:H thin film surface. A good LC alignment by UV irradiation on a-C:H thin-film surfaces was achieved. Monodomain alignment of the UV aligned TN-LCD can be observed. The good electro-optical (EO) characteristics of the UV aligned TN-LCD was observed with oblique UV exposure on the a-C:H thin film surface for 1min.

  • PDF

Electro-Optical Characteristic for VA-LCD on the $SiO_x$ Thin Film Layer Oblique Deposited by Sputtering Method (스퍼터링으로 경사증착한 $SiO_x$ 박막을 이용한 VA-LCD의 전기광학특성)

  • Choi, Sung-Ho;Hwang, Jeoung-Yeon;Kim, Sung-Yeon;Oh, Byeong-Yun;Myoung, Jae-Min;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2006.06a
    • /
    • pp.451-452
    • /
    • 2006
  • We studied the electro-optical characteristic of vertical alignment liquid crystal display(VA-LCD) on the $SiO_x$ thin film deposited $45^{\circ}$ oblique by rf magnetic sputtering system. LC alignment characteristic showed homeotropic alignment, and pretilt angle was about $90^{\circ}$. A uniform liquid crystal alignment effect on the $SiO_x$ thin film was achieved and the electro-optical characteristic of the $SiO_x$ thin film deposited $45^{\circ}$ oblique by rf magnetic sputtering system was excellent.

  • PDF

Effects of LC Alignment by Controlling Ion-beam Energy Density (이온빔 에너지 밀도 조절에 따른 액정 배향 효과)

  • Park, Hong-Gyu;Lee, Kang-Min;Oh, Byeong-Yun;Kim, Byoung-Yong;Kang, Dong-Hun;Han, Jin-Woo;Kim, Young-Hwan;Ok, Chul-Ho;Han, Jeong-Min;Lee, Sang-Keuk;Seo, Dae-Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Electrical and Electronic Material Engineers Conference
    • /
    • 2007.11a
    • /
    • pp.399-399
    • /
    • 2007
  • Recently, it is widely studied to liquid crystal (LC) alignment using ion-beam exposure. Because conventional rubbing method has some problems such as defects from dust and electrostatic charges during rubbing process. Therefore rubbing-free techniques like ion-beam method are strongly required. We studied LC alignment by controlling ion-beam energy density and electro-optical (EO) characteristics of twisted nematic LC on the polyimide surface. In this experiment, a good uniform alignment of the nematic liquid crystal (NLC) with the ion-beam exposure on the polyimide (PI) surface was observed. In addition, it can be achieved the good EO properties of the ion-beam-aligned twisted nematic liquid crystal display (TN-LCD) on PI surface.

  • PDF

Circumferential Alignment of Vascular Smooth Muscle Cells in a Cylindrical Microchannel

  • Choi, Jong Seob;Piao, Yunxian;Kim, Kyung Hoon;Seo, Tae Seok
    • Proceedings of the Korean Vacuum Society Conference
    • /
    • 2013.08a
    • /
    • pp.274.1-274.1
    • /
    • 2013
  • We report the circumferential alignment of human aortic smooth muscle cells (HASMCs) in an orthogonally micropatterned circular microfluidic channel to form an in vivo-like smooth muscle cell layer. To realize a biomimetic smooth muscle cell layer which is aligned perpendicular to the axis of blood vessel, we first fabricated a half-circular polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) microchannel by soft lithography using a convex PDMS mold. The orthogonally micro wrinkle patterns were generated inside the half-circular microchannel by stretching-releasing operation under UV irradiation. Upon UV treatment with uniaxial 40 % stretch of a PDMS substrate and releasing process, the microwrinkle patterns perpendicular to the axial direction of the circular microchannel were generated, which could guide the circumferential alignment of HASMCs successfully during cultivation. The analysis of orientation angle, shape index, and contractile protein marker expression indicates that the cultured HASMCs revealed the in vivo-like cell phenotype. Finally, we produced circular microchannels by bonding two half-circular microchannels, and cultured the HASMCs circumferentially with high alignment and viability for 5 days. These results are the first demonstration for constructing an in vivo-like 3D smooth muscle cell layer in the circular microfluidic channel which can provide novel bioassay platforms for in-depth study of HASMC biology and vascular function.

  • PDF

Strategic Information Systems Alignment: Alignment of IS/IT with Business Strategy

  • Issa-Salwe, Abdisalam;Ahmed, Munir;Aloufi, Khalid;Kabir, Muhammad
    • Journal of Information Processing Systems
    • /
    • v.6 no.1
    • /
    • pp.121-128
    • /
    • 2010
  • Using information systems effectively requires an understanding of the organisation, management, and the technology shaping the systems. All information systems can be described as organisational and management solutions to challenges posed by the environment. The advances in information systems have affect on our day-to day lives. As the technology is evolving immensely so are the opportunities in a healthy way to prepare the organisation in the competitive advantage environment In order to manage the IS/IT based systems, it is important to have an appropriate strategy that defines the systems and provide means to manage them. Strategic Information Systems Alignment (SISA) is an effective way of developing and maintaining the IS/IT systems that support the business operations. Alignment of the IS/IT plans and the business plans is essential for improved business performance, this research looks at the key features of SISA in the changing business circumstances in Saudi Arabia.

THE ALIGNMENT OF SR-FERRITE POWDERS AND MAGNETIC PROPERTIES IN FABRICATION OF MULTI-POLE ANISOTROPIC SINTERED SR-FERRITES BY POWDER INJECTION MOLDING

  • Cho, T.S.;Park, B.S.;Jeung, W.Y.;Moon, T.J.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.740-744
    • /
    • 1995
  • For the fabrication of a multi-pole anisotropic Sr-ferrite magnet by powder injection molding, it is important to control effectively the alignment of magnetic powders during the injection molding process. The effect of the fluidity of powder/binder mixture on the powder alignment was studied with changing the particle sizes and the volume fraction of Sr-ferrite magnetic powders. The critical volume fraction of Sr-ferrite powders increases from 58 vol.% to 64 vol.% as the mean powder size increases from $0.8\;\mu\textrm{m}$ to $1.2\;\mu\textrm{m}$. A Sr-ferrite powder alignment greater than 80 % is achieved at the conditions of an apparent viscosity lower than 1000 poise at $1600\;sec^{-1}$ shear rate, an applied magnetic field higher than 4 kOe, and a powder volume fraction 8 vol.% lower than the critical fraction. The powder alignment obtained during the injection molding process is not much affected by the subsequent processes of debinding and sintering, showing the magnetic properties of 3.8 kG of remanent flux density and 3.37 kOe of intrinsic coercivity.

  • PDF

A STUDY OF MAGNETIC ALIGNMENT OF DIE-UPSET Pr-Fe-B-Cu MAGNETS

  • Kwon, H.W.;Ma, T.J.;Harris, I.R.
    • Journal of the Korean Magnetics Society
    • /
    • v.5 no.5
    • /
    • pp.416-420
    • /
    • 1995
  • An attempt has been made to investigate the mechanism of magnetic alignment in the magnets produced by upset forging the $Pr_{20}Fe_{74}B_{4}Cu_{2}$ cast bulk alloy. Upset forging of the cast alloy was carried out for 20 sec to an 80 % thickness reduction (strain rate : $4{$\times}10^{-2}s^{-1}$) in an open die configuration at varying temperatures in the range $600^{\circ}-900^{\circ}C$. It has been found that the upset forging process at temperatures above $800^{\circ}C$ can achieve a magnetic alignment to a great extent from copper-containing Pr-Fe- B-type cast ingot. The growth manner of the ferromagnetic $Pr_{2}Fe_{14}B$ matrix grain in Pr-Fe-B-type alloys was studied by examining the morphology change of the matrix grain in sintered body, and it was found that the matrix grains grew in anisotropic manner such that the grain grew more rapidly along the a- or b-axis than along the c-axis. This anisotropic grain growth led to the plate-like shape of the matrix grain. The magnetic alignment during the upset forging was attributed to grain boundary gliding of the plate-like grains, and the geometry of the grains in the cast ingot and the presence of a large amount of the praseodymium-rich grain boundary phase were thought to play a key role in the achievement of magnetic alignment.

  • PDF