• Title/Summary/Keyword: ahp

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The Valuation of Army Tactical Command Information System(ATCIS) (지상전술 C4I체계(ATCIS) 가치평가 실증분석)

  • Kim, Chong-Hae;Jang, Won-Joon;Lee, Choon-Joo;Choi, Don-Oh
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
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    • v.33 no.2
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    • pp.75-86
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    • 2007
  • This paper presents the overall valuation framework of the Army Tactical Command Information System(ATCIS) with its empirical data which is developed by the ROK Army in 2005 with its own R&D efforts over the past 10 years. The valuation with the appropriate methods is conducted through the full and relentless support of ROK Army HQs, defense agencies, and related firms. And the results include both qualitative and quantitative values of the ATCIS in perspectives of economic, technical, and defense strength effects. As a result, the development of ATCIS is valued over 1.7291 trillion Won which is over 6.55 times benefit and cost ratio comparing with other country's similar system. The worth of this paper includes the actual framework and methods to apply the valuation of other weapon systems and its preliminary research, defense offset valuation, performance evaluation and others.

Risk Assessment of Agricultural Construction Works using Accident Analysis and Analytic Hierarchy Process (재해분석을 통한 농업토목공사의 공종별 위험성 평가)

  • Yang, Young Jin;Oh, Sue Hoon;Noh, Jae Kyoung
    • Journal of The Korean Society of Agricultural Engineers
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    • v.60 no.4
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    • pp.15-25
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    • 2018
  • The accident risk at the construction workplace associated with agricultural engineering is comparatively higher than those of other fields due mainly to its complex work types and processes. Agricultural engineering deals with a variety of agricultural infrastructures from irrigation and drainage facilities to giant-scale coastal reclamation land infrastructures. The characteristics that most agricultural projects have conducted on a small-scale even worsen the situation drawing low attentions to risk management. Therefore, systematical risk assessment that focuses on details of agricultural construction work process is required in order to enhance safety management capacity and to prevent repetitive accidents ultimately. This study aims to categorize construction work types and processes of agricultural construction works, and to quantitatively assess the accident risk of them based on accident analysis. Regarding classification of construction works, actual 827 accident cases were thoroughly reviewed and coded by their construction site, facility and work type, project scale and so on. Most accidents (71.8 % of total cases) occurred in small-scale construction workplaces with less than 5 billion Korean won project budget. And those accidents related to agricultural infrastructure project (37.4%) and agricultural water development project (22.4%). In terms of work types, accidents frequently took place in form-work followed by pipe installation work, steel bar work and concrete work. The potential risks were compared with actual outbreak of accidents based on Analytic Hierarchy Process (AHP). The results show that the potential conditions of accident expected to be took place is somewhat different from the actual conditions where accidents actually happened. This implicates that risk management manuals or education needs to be adjusted by reflecting unexpected circumstances. Overall, this study is meaningful in that the results could be foundations as to strengthen risk management capacity for agricultural engineering projects.

A Web-based Decision Support System for the Research and Development of Construction Automation (건설자동화 연구개발을 위한 웹기반의사결정 지원시스템 구축에 관한 연구)

  • Won Young-Ho;Kim Hyun-Chul;Oh Se-Wook;Kim Young-Suk
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.545-550
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    • 2001
  • Domestic construction industry has faced with many problems in productivity, quality, safety and skilled-labor availability because of the national economic depression, insufficient supply of skilled labors and so on. There is a growing need for improving productivity and quality, and savings in cost. In the case of advanced countries, they have made a number of research efforts to solve these problems with construction automation and robotics. Recently, there are growing interests in construction automation and robotics but such interests have not been further increased due to the difficulties in gathering or accessing valuable information on the research and development of construction automation and robotics. The main purpose of this study is to provide a web-based research database and decision support system for an effective research and development of automated construction system and robots. It is expected that this system would be able to provide a framework for the successful research, development and implementation of the construction automation and robotics in domestic construction industry

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Performance Evaluation for Deteriorated Masonry in Military Facilities (조적조 노후 군시설의 성능 평가)

  • Yang Eun-Bum;Shin kyoung-Hee;Hwang Jong-Hyun;Kim In-Ho;Kim Yong-In;Park Tae-keun;Lee Chan Shik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute Of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • autumn
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    • pp.434-438
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    • 2001
  • Military facilities with masonry construction have a great portion in the whole military facilities. But lots of them have been used for more than 20 years, the degree of deterioration of the facilities are very serious. Futhermore, as small budget for the facilities maintenance and poor maintenance, the performance of the aged masonry facilities have continually decreased. We suggest a structural performance assesment criteria for the military facility through literature review, interview with experts and questionnaire. The assesment of structural performance includes the inclining and sinking degree of the facilities, durability of materials and resisting force of the structural members.

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Selection on the Order of Priority Factor of Construction Key Technology for Improving the Flexibility for a Long Life Apartment Housing at the Next Generation (차세대 장수명 공동주택의 가변성능향상을 위한 건축요소기술 우선순위결정에 관한 연구)

  • Lee, Jeong-Seok;Cho, Gun-Hee;Sohn, Jeong-Rak;Kim, Jae-Jun
    • Korean Journal of Construction Engineering and Management
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    • v.10 no.2
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    • pp.84-92
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    • 2009
  • Recently, lots of the research aspects of space, materials, structure, construction method relation to improving the flexibility going on throughout the construction industry, moreover the development of construction key technology has been accelerating by reason of deterioration in the apartment housing. Therefore, this study should firstly suggests assessment list of construction key technology through investigation of questionnaire and consultation of the expert on the basis of case studies, and should select it about the flexibility which making social issues lastly in the apartment housing. Secondly, this study should classify, reestablish core technology through inspection procedure of feasibility study among lists of deduced key technology. Finally, this study will suggest the manual & guideline for improving the flexibility for a long-life apartment housing at the next generation by selecting, analyzing and estimating higher score items of all key technology.

An Evaluation of the Suitability of Data Mining Algorithms for Smart-Home Intelligent-Service Platforms (스마트홈 지능형 서비스 플랫폼을 위한 데이터 마이닝 기법에 대한 적합도 평가)

  • Kim, Kilhwan;Keum, Changsup;Chung, Ki-Sook
    • Journal of Korean Society of Industrial and Systems Engineering
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    • v.40 no.2
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    • pp.68-77
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    • 2017
  • In order to implement the smart home environment, we need an intelligence service platform that learns the user's life style and behavioral patterns, and recommends appropriate services to the user. The intelligence service platform should embed a couple of effective and efficient data mining algorithms for learning from the data that is gathered from the smart home environment. In this study, we evaluate the suitability of data mining algorithms for smart home intelligent service platforms. In order to do this, we first develop an intelligent service scenario for smart home environment, which is utilized to derive functional and technical requirements for data mining algorithms that is equipped in the smart home intelligent service platform. We then evaluate the suitability of several data mining algorithms by employing the analytic hierarchy process technique. Applying the analytical hierarchy process technique, we first score the importance of functional and technical requirements through a hierarchical structure of pairwise comparisons made by experts, and then assess the suitability of data mining algorithms for each functional and technical requirements. There are several studies for smart home service and platforms, but most of the study have focused on a certain smart home service or a certain service platform implementation. In this study, we focus on the general requirements and suitability of data mining algorithms themselves that are equipped in smart home intelligent service platform. As a result, we provide a general guideline to choose appropriate data mining techniques when building a smart home intelligent service platform.

An Empirical Study on Importance of Evaluation Factors for Improvement of Fire Emergency Medical Service (소방응급의료서비스 향상을 위한 평가요인의 중요도에 관한 실증적 연구)

  • Hwang, Dong-Wan;Kwon, Young-Hee;Kim, Jeon-Soo;Kang, Yun-Jin;Kang, Kyung-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea Safety Management & Science
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.71-80
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    • 2014
  • This study is performed to determine the priorites of the evaluation factors for the improvement of fire emergency medical service by increasing it's efficiency to protect the people's lives effectively, and by recognizing it's mid-long term development. Based on the output of the analysis, the critical evaluation factors of the fire emergency medical services to be improved shall be identified, and shall be intended to use strategically for increasing the efficiency of all the activity in the EMT service, and also for providing the basic date to product and manage the good quality services. To calculate the priority of the evaluation factor for each level as shown on this study, AHP(anaysis hierarchy process) with pairwise comparison method is applied. According to the priority analysis for the evaluation factors in main category (evaluation zone), 'medical service professional aspect' is recognized as highest one, and 'service infrastructure aspect', 'service management aspect' are indicated in order. According to the priority analysis for the evaluation factors in evaluation index, 'professional personal arrangement' in the service infrastructure aspect, 'appropriateness and timeliness of emergency medical care' in the medical service professional aspect, and 'clinical training' in the service management aspect are respectively recognized as most important factors.

Methodology for Measuring the Quality of Three-Dimensional Television (3차원 텔레비전의 품질측정 방법론)

  • Byun, Dae-Ho
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.1-9
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    • 2012
  • Emerging three-dimensional television (3DTV) as a new IT product shows a possibility that television is not for just watching broadcasting, but an attractive tool for applying it to our real life. Three dimensional television is generally more effective and attractive than two-dimensional television (2DTV). But it still needs continuous technological improvement to solve its inherent limitations until many customers decide to purchase 3DTVs without hesitation. Innovative products like 3DTV encounter a quality problem leading purchase decision by customers. Quality is regarded as one of the most important factors affecting customers to adopt and use the product. Furthermore, measuring quality effectively is considerable for the 3DTV research. In this paper, we suggest the Analytic Hierarchy Process(AHP) method for evaluating 3DTVs in a view of quality. We describe quality criteria affecting the 3DTV selection through a literature survey and develope an analytical method for measuring quality. We classify the quality of 3DTV into four types and suggest a concept of the quality ratio as a measurement criteria instead of the quality gap. Though a numerical example, we show how priorities of 3DTV with versatile manufacturers is computed.

An Explanatory Study on Factors Affecting the Purchase of Smart Device Game Applications in the framework of Contents Characteristic Factors (콘텐츠 특성요인에 따른 스마트기기 게임 앱 구매결정에 관한 탐색적 연구)

  • Lee, Jungmann;Park, Boyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.11 no.3
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    • pp.353-361
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    • 2013
  • In this study, to analyze the factors affecting the purchase of smart device applications, research model based on AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process) model was employed and derived consumers' priorities of smart device game applications in the framework of contents characteristic factors. Survey was conducted with 10 experts who are involved in the smart game industry. The empirical result showed that the most important purchasing factor was story(0.217). And fame(0.171), graphics(0.134), operability(0.111), information(0.093), difficulty(0.085), speed(0.068), characters(0.053), price(0.042), genre(0.028) are presented in order in terms of the importance. The order of consumers' preferences to smart device game application was RPG, Tycoon, action, simulation, sports/leisure, quiz/puzzle/board, etc. gamble. It suggested that under the environment of smart devices consumers could enjoy not only simple puzzle and board game but also complicated and difficult games such as RPG and tycoon game due to the development of smart devices.

Using AHP to Develop a Rehabilitation Room Management Model for Fire Officers at Disaster Sites (재난현장 소방공무원의 회복실 운영모델 개발)

  • Yim, Dong-Kyun;Chae, Jin
    • Fire Science and Engineering
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.115-124
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    • 2020
  • The purpose of this study was to provide an operational model of the rehabilitation room for fire officers at disaster sites to improve the safety and resilience of fire officers. Therefore, we analyzed the operation related elements of the rehabilitation room-such as overseas rehabilitation room operation cases and previous studies- and managed different factors including, but not limited to, management and human resources, equipment and facility, and accessibility and convenience factors; afterward, the relative importance and importance of sub-layers in each field were measured. The priority of items for the operation of the rehabilitation room for fire officers at disaster sites was elucidated; after expert analysis, it was found that human resources were the most crucial factor. Finally, it was found that, in descending order, accessibility and convenience, administrative, equipment, and facility factors were also essential. Based on this, we proposed a rehabilitation room operation guideline for disaster sites.