• Title/Summary/Keyword: agent node

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Design of Mobile Agent Model Supporting the Intelligent Path Search (지능형 경로 탐색을 지원하는 이동 에이전트 모델 설계)

  • Ko, Hyun;Kim, Kwang-Myoung;Lee, Yon-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2002.11a
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    • pp.550-554
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    • 2002
  • In this paper, we design the CORBA-based Mobile-Agent Model (CMAM) which has the capability of the efficient work processing in distributed environment through sensing network traffic and searching the optimal path for migration nodes of mobile agent. In case existing mobile agent model is given various works from user, the network overhead and traffic are increased by increasing of execution module size. Also, if it happens a large quantity of traffics due to migration of nodes according to appointment of the passive host(node) muting schedule by user, it needs much cost for node search time by traffic. Therefore, in this paper, we design a new mobile agent model that assures the reliability of agent's migration through dynamic act on the specific situation according to appointment of the active routing schedule and can minimize agent's work processing time through optimal path search. The proposed model assigns routing schedule of the migration nodes actively using an extended MAFFinder. Also, for decreasing overhead of network by agent's size, it separated by mobile agent including oかy agent calling module and push agent with work executing module based on distributed object type of CORBA. Also, it can reduce the required time for round works of mobile agent through the optimal path search of migration nodes.

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Evaluation of Skin Sensitization Potential of Skin Whitening Agents by Local Lymph Node Assay (국소 림프절 시험법(Local lymph node assay)을 이용한 피부미백화장품 원료의 피부감작성 연구)

  • 이종권;박승희;박재현;김형수;엄준호;남기택;한범석;장동덕;최광식
    • Toxicological Research
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    • v.19 no.4
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    • pp.285-291
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    • 2003
  • The use of skin whitening agents has been recently increased in various kinds of cosmetic products, although there were some reports that whitening agents might cause allergic contact dermatitis. A murine local lymph node assay (LLNA) has been developed as an alternative to guinea pigs for contact sensitization potential. This study was carried out to investigate the skin sensitization potential of three whitening agents, arbutin, azelaic acid, and kojic acid, by LLNA using a non-radiois-topic endpoint. Female Balb/c mice were exposed topically to a weak allergen, $\alpha$-hexylcinnamalde-hyde (HCA), and three whitening agents following LLNA protocol. Lymph node (LN) weight and cell proliferation in ears and auricular lymph node using bromodeoxyuridine (BrdU) immunohistochemistry were evaluated. LN weights were significantly increased at the HCA group compared to the vehicle control. A weak allergen, HCA elicited 3-fold or greater increase in cell proliferation of lymph nodes as well as increase in cell proliferation of ear as measured by BrdU immunohistochemistry. However, in the case of skin whitening agent groups, there were no significant changes in LN weight and cell proliferation in the ear and lymph node of mice treated with 5, 10 and 20% of three whitening agents compared to the vehicle control. These results show that these three skin whitening agents may not have contact sensitization potentials at tested concentrations in Balb/c mice by LLNA.

Dynamic Network routing -an Agent Based Approach

  • Gupha, Akash;Zutshi, Aditya
    • Proceedings of the Korea Inteligent Information System Society Conference
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    • 2001.01a
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    • pp.50-58
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    • 2001
  • Modern day networks are increasingly moving towards peer to peer architecture where routing tasks will not be limited to some dedicated routers, but instead all computers in a network will take part in some routing task. Since there are no specialized routers, each node performs some routing tasks and information passes from one neighbouring node to another, not in the form of dumb data, but as intelligent virtual agents or active code that performs some tasks by executing at intermediate nodes in its itinerary. The mobile agents can run, and they are free to d other tasks as the agent will take care of the routing tasks. The mobile agents because of their inherent 'intelligence'are better able to execute complex routing tasks and handle unexpected situations as compared to traditional routing techniques. In a modern day dynamic network users get connected frequently, change neighbours and disconnect at a rapid pace. There can be unexpected link failure as well. The mobile agent based routing system should be able to react to these situations in a fact and efficient manner so that information regarding change in topology propagates quickly and at the same time the network should not get burdened with traffic. We intend to build such a system.

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Design and Implementation of a Monitor for Hadoop Cluster (Hadoop 클러스터를 위한 모니터의 설계 및 구현)

  • Keum, Tae-Hoon;Lee, Won-Joo;Jeon, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea CI
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    • v.49 no.1
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    • pp.8-15
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    • 2012
  • In this paper, we propose a new monitor for collecting job information from Hadoop clusters in real time. This monitor is made of two programs called Collector and Agent. Agent collects Hadoop cluster's node information and job information, and Collector analyzes the collected information and saves it in a database. Also, Collector was placed in a new node outside the Hadoop cluster so that it does not affect Hadoop's work and will not cause overload. When the proposed monitor was implemented and applied, the testbed cluster was able to detect the occurrence of dead nodes immediately. In addition, we were able to find Hadoop jobs which were inefficient and when we modified such jobs to further enhance the performance of Hadoop.

Anti-air Unit Learning Model Based on Multi-agent System Using Neural Network (신경망을 이용한 멀티 에이전트 기반 대공방어 단위 학습모형)

  • Choi, Myung-Jin;Lee, Sang-Heon
    • Journal of the Korea Institute of Military Science and Technology
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    • v.11 no.5
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    • pp.49-57
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    • 2008
  • In this paper, we suggested a methodology that can be used by an agent to learn models of other agents in a multi-agent system. To construct these model, we used influence diagram as a modeling tool. We present a method for learning models of the other agents at the decision nodes, value nodes, and chance nodes in influence diagram. We concentrated on learning of the other agents at the value node by using neural network learning technique. Furthermore, we treated anti-air units in anti-air defense domain as agents in multi. agent system.

A Design and Implementation of Mobile IP Architecture using Object-Oriented Concept(2) (객체지향개념을 도입한 Mobile IP의 설계 및 구현(2))

  • 손동우;채동현;한규호;마영식;안순신
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2000.10c
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    • pp.414-416
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    • 2000
  • Mobile IP는 OSI7 계층 중 네트워크 계층에서의 이동성 지원을 위한 Protocol이다. Mobile IP의 세 주체 중 Home Agent와 Foreign Agent는 Mobile Node 에게 이동성을 제공하는 서비스 제공자로서의 역할을 수행한다. 본 논문에서는 Mobile IP Protocol의 주체 중 Mobile Agent를 객체지향 개념을 도입하여 설계.구현한다. Linux Kernel 2.2.14의 환경에서 객체지향 언어인 C++을 이용, 기능적인 측면에서의 객체를 구성하고, IP 계층에서의 이동성을 제공하기 위해 Home Agent와 Foreign Agent의 주된 기능인 터널링(Tunneling)을 Linux Kernel의 모듈(Module)을 이용, 설계.구현한다.

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Distributed Data Platform Collaboration Agent Design Using EMRA

  • Park, Ho-Kyun;Moon, Seok-Jae
    • International Journal of Internet, Broadcasting and Communication
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2022
  • Recently, as the need for data access by integrating information in a distributed cloud environment increases in enterprise-wide enterprises, interoperability for collaboration between existing legacy systems is emphasized. In order to interconnect independent legacy systems, it is necessary to overcome platform heterogeneity and semantic heterogeneity. To solve this problem, middleware was built using EMRA (Extended MetaData Registry Access) based on ISO/IEC 11179. However, the designed middleware cannot guarantee the efficiency of information utilization because it does not have an adjustment function for each node's resource status and work status. Therefore, it is necessary to manage and adjust the legacy system. In this paper, we coordinate the correct data access between the information requesting agent and the information providing agent, and integrate it by designing a cooperative agent responsible for information monitoring and task distribution of each legacy system and resource management of local nodes. to make efficient use of the available information.

An Architecture Supporting Efficient Routing in Mobile Networks (망의 이동성을 지원하는 효율적인 라우팅 구조)

  • 이재걸;홍충선
    • Proceedings of the Korean Information Science Society Conference
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    • 2002.10e
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    • pp.106-108
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    • 2002
  • 기존의 단말에서는 외부노드와 최초의 통신 시에 자신이 속해있는 HA(home Agent) 하나만을 거쳐간다. 그러나 이동망에서는 MR(Mobile Router) network의 하단에 다른 HA에 속해있는 이동 서브넷이 방문했을 때의 시나리오가 추가로 고려되어야 한다. 그런데 CN(Correspondance Node)과 방문한 네트워크의 노드와의 통신에서 전송된 패킷이 인터넷으로 연결하는 가장 상단의 이동망으로부터 자신이 속해있는 망까지 경로 상에 위치한 각각의 해당 HA를 모두 방문하여 우회하는 경로가 이루어지는 문제점이 있다. 따라서 본 논문에서는 이 문제의 해결을 위해 라우팅을 효율적으로 지원할 수 있는 MTA(Mobile Transmission Agent)를 제안한다.

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In Vitro Propagation by Shoot-tip and Node-bud Culture of Rehmannia glutinosa (정단 및 마디조직 배양을 통한 지황의 기내 증식)

  • 백기엽;유광진;박상일
    • Korean Journal of Plant Tissue Culture
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.63-68
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    • 1998
  • Multiple shoots obtained in MS medium suppler with 5.0 mg/L BA though shoot-tip culture. The frequency of vitrified shoot was lower on Bacto-agar medium than on Gelrite as gelling agent. Addition of activated charcoal at concentrations of 0.1~0.3% reduced vitrification and markedly increased shoot growth, and formation and growth of roots, but significantly reduced the number of shoots formed. The ratio of fresh weight to dry weight was decreased by increasing light intensity and agar concentration. Eight-tenths times of macroelement of MS medium was observed to be effective for shoot formation. Addition of IAA effectively promoted shoot formation in both shoot tip and node-bud explants. Supplement of 5.0 mg/L BA, 0.3 mg/L IAA to MS medium was most effective in shoot proliferation on shoot tip and node-bud explants.Multiple shoots obtained in MS medium suppler with 5.0 mg/L BA though shoot-tip culture. The frequency of vitrified shoot was lower on Bacto-agar medium than on Gelrite as gelling agent. Addition of activated charcoal at concentrations of 0.1~0.3% reduced vitrification and markedly increased shoot growth, and formation and growth of roots, but significantly reduced the number of shoots formed. The ratio of fresh weight to dry weight was decreased by increasing light intensity and agar concentration. Eight-tenths times of macroelement of MS medium was observed to be effective for shoot formation. Addition of IAA effectively promoted shoot formation in both shoot tip and node-bud explants. Supplement of 5.0 mg/L BA, 0.3 mg/L IAA to MS medium was most effective in shoot proliferation on shoot tip and node-bud explants.

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Design of a Secure Session Key Exchange Method for tow Latency Handoffs (Low Latency Handoffs를 위한 안전한 세션 키 교환 기법 설계)

  • Kim Hyun-Gon;Park Chee-Hang
    • Journal of Internet Computing and Services
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    • v.5 no.3
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    • pp.25-33
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    • 2004
  • Mobile IP Low Latency Handoffs(l) allow greater support for real-time services on a Mobile IP network by minimizing the period of time when a mobile node is unable to send or receive IP packets due to the delay in the Mobile IP Registration process. However, on Mobile IP network with AAA servers that are capable of performing Authentication, Authorization, and Accounting(AAA) services, every Registration has to be traversed to the home network to achieve new session keys, that are distributed by home AAA server, for a new Mobile IP session. This communication delay is the time taken to re-authentication the mobile node and to traverse between foreign and home network even if the mobile node has been previously authorized to old foreign agent. In order to reduce these extra time overheads, we present a method that performs Low Latency Handoffs without requiring further involvement by home AAA server. The method re-uses the previously assigned session keys. To provide confidentiality and integrity of session keys in the phase of key exchange between agents, it uses a key sharing method by gateway foreign agent that performs a trusted thirty party. The proposed method allows the mobile node to perform Low Latency Handoffs with fast as well as secure operation.

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