• Title/Summary/Keyword: afterhyperpolarization(AHP) model

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A study on Hair Bundle Feature Estimation Based on Negative Stiffness Mechanism Using Integrated Vestibular Hair Cell Model (전정 유모세포 통합 모델을 이용한 반강성 기전 기반 섬모번들 특성 추정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongyoung;Hong, Kihwan;Kim, Kyu-Sung;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of Biomedical Engineering Research
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    • v.34 no.4
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    • pp.218-225
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    • 2013
  • In this paper hair bundle feature model and integration method for hair cell models were proposed. The proposed hair bundle feature model was based on spring-damper-mass model. Input of integrated vestibular hair cell model was frequency and output was interspike interval of hair cell that was reflected the feature of hair bundles. Irregular afferents that had a great gain variation showed reduction of negative stiffness section. Regular afferents that had a small gain variation, however, showed same feature with base negative stiffness feature. As a result, integrated vestibular hair cell model showed almost the same modeling data with experimental data in the modeled eleven frequency bands. It is verified that the proposed model is a good model for hair bundle feature modeling.

A Study on the Action Potential Generations of the Vestibular Hair Cell Model with Negative Stiffness Feature (반강성 특성이 반영된 전정 유모세포 모델의 활동전위 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Dongyoung;Hong, Kihwan;Kim, Kyu-Sung;Lee, Sangmin
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
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    • v.51 no.9
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    • pp.190-199
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, the vestibular hair bundle feature model and integrated vestibular hair cell model were proposed. In conventional modeling studies of vestibular system, only partial mechanisms were modeled, such as the characteristics of the vestibular hair bundles without external forces or the action potential of synapse, and the study about action potential of vestibular afferent considering the characteristics of the vestibular hair bundle was not performed. The proposed integrated vestibular hair cell model reflects external forces considering negative stiffness features of each hair bundles with different regularities of hair cells and our model was compared with conventional model without external forces. As a result, irregular afferent and intermediate afferent with high ratio of firing frequency variations to the changes of external stimulation had small width of negative stiffness section, but the width of the negative stiffness of regular afferent with low ratio was similar to that of conventional negative stiffness features. And the proposed integrated vestibular hair cell model showed almost same results with conventional data with animal experiments in 11 chosen frequency bands. It is verified that our proposed hair bundle feature model is adequately modeled.