• Title/Summary/Keyword: aerolysin gene

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Molecular Biological Detection of the Genes Encoding Aminoglycosise Acetyltransferases and Aerolysin in Water Samples from Juam Lake (주암호에서 Aminoglycoside Acetyltransferases와 Aerolysin 유전자의 분자생물학적 검출)

  • 이영종;한효심;정재성
    • Korean Journal of Microbiology
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    • v.36 no.4
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    • pp.273-278
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    • 2000
  • The aacCl, aacC2, aacC3, and aacC4 genes, which encode aminoglycoside acetyltransferase AAC(3)-I, AA(3)-II, AAC(3)-III, and AAC(3)-IV, respectively, and aerolysin genes in water samples from Juam lake were surveyed by polymerase chain reaction. Surface water was collected from January 1996 to December 1998, and then bacterial DNA was extracted from the water. Twelve samples were tested by PCR to servey the genes for aminoglycoside acetyltransferase and aerolysin in the lake water. The aacC2 gene was detected in 9 of 12 DNA samples. Among 9 samples showing aacC2 positive, 7 samples were associated with Tn3 sequence. However, none of the twelve samples amplified the expected DNA fragment for aacC1, aacC3, and aacC4 genes. PCR primer to detect the aerolysin gene was designed using the conserved region of the genes for aerolysin and hemolysin of Aeromonas spp. This primer set successfully amplified the expected 414 bp PCR product with the DNA samples from the lake water. The aerolysin gene was detected in 7 of 12 DNA samples. When Southern hybridization of the gel with probe was performed, the aerolysin gene was detected in 10 of 12 DNA samples. However, the seasonal fluctuation of these genes was not found.

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Molecular detection of Aeromonas hydrophila isolated from albino catfish, Clarias sp. reared in an indoor commercial aquarium

  • Choresca, Casiano H. Jr.;Gomez, Dennis K.;Han, Jee-Eun;Shin, Sang-Phil;Kim, Ji-Hyung;Jun, Jin-Woo;Park, Se-Chang
    • Korean Journal of Veterinary Research
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    • v.50 no.4
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    • pp.331-333
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    • 2010
  • Moribund albino catfish, Clarias sp., displayed from an indoor private commercial aquarium were submitted in the laboratory for diagnostic examination. Dense culture of bacteria was recovered from the kidney and was characterized using Vitek System 2 and showed 98% probability to Aeromonas (A.) hydrophila. PCR result showed positive using A. hydrophila extracellular hemolysin gene ahh1 (130 bp) and aerolysin gene aerA (309 bp). The 16S rRNA gene was identical and exhibited 97% sequence similarity with the other known isolates of A. hydrophila available in the GenBank. In this paper, we reported the isolation and molecular detection of A. hydrophila from an albino catfish.