• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive schemes

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Design of an Adaptive Neurofuzzy-Based Power System Stabilizer (적응 뉴로 퍼지 전력계통 안정화 장치의 설계)

  • Jeong, Hyeong-Hwan;Jeong, Mun-Gyu;Kim, Sang-Hyo
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers A
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    • v.50 no.11
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    • pp.497-505
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    • 2001
  • The power system stabilizer(PSS) is important for the suppression of low-frequency oscillation and the improvement of system stability. In this paper, An Adaptive Neurofuzzy-based Power System Stabilizer(ANF PSS) is proposed as the new PSS type. The proposed PSS employs a multi-layer adaptive network. The network is trained directly from the input and the output of the generating unit. The algorithm combines the advantages of the Artificial Neural Network(ANN) and Fuzzy Logic Control(FLC) schemes. Studies show that the proposed ANF PSS can provide good damping of the power system over the wide range of operating conditions and improve the dynamic performance of the system.

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STABLE ADAPTIVE IIR FILTERS FOR ACTIVE NOISE CONTROL (능동 소음제어를 위한 안정한 적응 IIR 필터)

  • Hong, Sun-Chul;Yang, Dong-Sung;Nam, Ill-Ryong;Nam, Hyun-Do
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2000.07d
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    • pp.3118-3120
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    • 2000
  • In this paper. a stable IIR adaptive filter for active noise control is proposed. The IIR filter structure is more effective when acoustic feedback exists, in which case an order of a FIR filter must be very large if some of the poles of the ideal control filter are near the unit circle. But the IIR filter may have stability problems especially when the adaptive algorithm is not converged. A stabilizing procedure for IIR adaptive filter is presented in this paper, and computer simulation is performed to show the effectiveness of proposed schemes.

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Network-Adaptive Transport techniques for Haptic-enhanced Techniques (촉감 기반 시스템을 위한 네트워크 적응형 전송 기법)

  • Lee, Seok-Hee;Kim, Jong-Won
    • 한국HCI학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2008.02c
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    • pp.12-18
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    • 2008
  • This paper introduces the existing network-adaptive transport techniques for haptic-enhanced system. First we classify haptic-based network systems according to the communication architecture and data type. Then the existing studies concerning network QoS requirements for haptic-based network system are depicted. Finally, the survey of network-adaptive transport schemes is introduced devided into three key issues: delay and jitter compensation, error control, and transmission control.

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Posteriori Error Estimates for Adaptive Finite Element Analysis of Electro and Magnetostatic Fields (정전자장의 적응유한요소해석을 위한 오차추정)

  • 김형석;최홍순;한송엽
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.38 no.1
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    • pp.22-28
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    • 1989
  • This paper describes error estimate mothod for adaptive finite element analysis of two dimensional electrostatic and magnetostatic field problems. To estimate the local errors, divergence theorem is used for electrostatic field and Ampere's circuital law for magnetostatic field. To confirm the effectiveness of the proposed error estimators, adaptive finite element computations are performed using the proposed error estimators. The rates of convergence of global errors are comparable with those of existing adaptive finite element schemes which make use of field continuity conditions between element boundaries. This algorithm of error estimate can be easily implemented because of its simplicity. Especially, when the value of charge in electrostatic field and the value of current in magnetostatic field are to be figured out, this method is considerded to be preferable to other approaches.

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Sensorless Vector Control of Induction Motors for Wind Energy Applications Using MRAS and ASO

  • Jeong, Il-Woo;Choi, Won-Shik;Park, Ki-Hyeon
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.873-881
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    • 2014
  • Speed sensorless modes of operation are becoming standard solution in the area of electric drives. This paper presents flux estimator and speed estimator for the speed sensorless vector control of induction motors. The proposed sensorless methods are based on the model reference adaptive system (MRAS) observer and adaptive speed observer (ASO). The proposed speed estimation algorithm can be employed in the power control of grid connected induction generator for wind power applications. Two proposed schemes are verified through computer simulation PSIM and compared their simulation results.

Adaptive Power Control Strategy based on Spectrum Sensing for Cognitive Relay Networks (CR 넷워크를 위한 주파수 감지에 기번한 적응적인 전력 제어 전략)

  • HU, SIYUAN;Joe, Inwhee
    • Proceedings of the Korea Information Processing Society Conference
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    • 2019.05a
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    • pp.82-85
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    • 2019
  • An adaptive power control scheme is proposed for the cognitive relay networks with joint overlay and underlay spectrum sharing model. The transmit power of the secondary user is adjusted adaptively according to the spectrum sensing results and the interference channel condition. The outage probability of the secondary user is compared by Monte - Carlo simulations between the fixed power control scheme and pure overlay or underlay spectrum sharing schemes. The results show that, by employing the adaptive power control strategy, the interference probability of the secondary user to the primary user is decreased by 70 % ~ 80 % under the same outage probability. Also, the outage probability of the secondary user is reduced by 1 ~ 2 orders of magnitude under the same interference probability. Thus, the performance of the spectrum sharing is improved effectively.

An improved sparsity-aware normalized least-mean-square scheme for underwater communication

  • Anand, Kumar;Prashant Kumar
    • ETRI Journal
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    • v.45 no.3
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    • pp.379-393
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    • 2023
  • Underwater communication (UWC) is widely used in coastal surveillance and early warning systems. Precise channel estimation is vital for efficient and reliable UWC. The sparse direct-adaptive filtering algorithms have become popular in UWC. Herein, we present an improved adaptive convex-combination method for the identification of sparse structures using a reweighted normalized leastmean-square (RNLMS) algorithm. Moreover, to make RNLMS algorithm independent of the reweighted l1-norm parameter, a modified sparsity-aware adaptive zero-attracting RNLMS (AZA-RNLMS) algorithm is introduced to ensure accurate modeling. In addition, we present a quantitative analysis of this algorithm to evaluate the convergence speed and accuracy. Furthermore, we derive an excess mean-square-error expression that proves that the AZA-RNLMS algorithm performs better for the harsh underwater channel. The measured data from the experimental channel of SPACE08 is used for simulation, and results are presented to verify the performance of the proposed algorithm. The simulation results confirm that the proposed algorithm for underwater channel estimation performs better than the earlier schemes.

Adaptive Control for Trajectory Tracking of a Manipulator with Pneumatic Artificial Muscle Actuators (공압인공근육로봇의 궤적추종의 적응제어)

  • Park, H.W.;Park, N.C.;Yang, H.S.;Park, Y.P.
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.14 no.5
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    • pp.100-107
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    • 1997
  • A pneumatic artificial muscle type of actuator, which acts similar to human muscle, is developed recently. In this paper, an adaptive controller is presented for the trajectory tracking problem of a two-degree- of-freedom manipulator using two pairs of pneumatic artificial muscle actuators. Due to the nonlinearity and the uncertainty on the dynamics of the actuator, it is difficult to make the effective control schemes of this system. By the adaptive control law which inclueds a nonlinear "feedforward" term compensating paramet- ric uncertainties in addition to P.I.D. scheme, both golbal stability of the system and convergence of the tracking error are guaranted. The effectiveness of the proposed control method for the manipulator using this actuator is illustrated through experiments.periments.

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CMAC Controller with Adaptive Critic Learning for Cart-Pole System (운반차-막대 시스템을 위한 적응비평학습에 의한 CMAC 제어계)

  • 권성규
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.10 no.5
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    • pp.466-477
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    • 2000
  • For developing a CMAC-based adaptive critic learning system to control the cart-pole system, various papers including neural network based learning control schemes as well as an adaptive critic learning algorithm with Adaptive Search Element are reviewed and the adaptive critic learning algorithm for the ASE is integrated into a CMAC controller. Also, quantization problems involved in integrating CMAC into ASE system are studied. By comparing the learning speed of the CMAC system with that of the ASE system and by considering the learning genemlization of the CMAC system with the adaptive critic learning, the applicability of the adaptive critic learning algorithm to CMAC is discussed.

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Ontology Versions Management Schemes using Change Set (변경 집합을 이용한 온톨로지 버전 관리 기법)

  • Yun, Hong-Won;Lee, Jung-Hwa;Kim, Jung-Won
    • Journal of Information Technology Applications and Management
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.27-39
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    • 2005
  • The Semantic Web has increased the interest in ontologies recently Ontology is an essential component of the semantic web and continues to change and evolve. We consider versions management schemes in ontology. We study a set of changes based on domain changes, changes in conceptualization, metadata changes, and temporal dimension. Our change specification is represented by a set of changes. A set of changes consists of instance data change, structural change, and identifier change. In order to support a query in ontology versions, we consider temporal dimension includes valid time. Ontology versioning brings about massive amount of versions to be stored and maintained. We present the ontology versions management schemes that are 1) storing all the change sets, 2) storing the aggregation of change sets periodically, and 3) storing the aggregation of change sets using an adaptive criterion. We conduct a set of experiments to compare the performance of each versions management schemes. We present the experimental results for evaluating the performance of the three version management schemes from scheme 1 to scheme 3. Scheme 1 has the least storage usage. The average response time in Scheme 1 is extremely large, those of Scheme 3 is smaller than Scheme 2. Scheme 3 shows a good performance relatively.

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