• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive law

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Adaptive Sliding Mode Control with Enhanced Optimal Reaching Law for Boost Converter Based Hybrid Power Sources in Electric Vehicles

  • Wang, Bin;Wang, Chaohui;Hu, Qiao;Ma, Guangliang;Zhou, Jiahui
    • Journal of Power Electronics
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    • v.19 no.2
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    • pp.549-559
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    • 2019
  • This paper proposes an adaptive sliding mode control (ASMC) strategy with an enhanced optimal reaching law (EORL) for the robust current tracking control of the boost converter based hybrid power source (HPS) in an electric vehicle (EV). A conventional ASMC strategy based on state observers and the hysteresis control method is used to realize the current tracking control for the boost converter based HPS. Then a novel enhanced exponential reaching law is proposed to improve the ASMC. Moreover, an enhanced exponential reaching law is optimized by particle swarm optimization. Finally, the adaptive control factor is redesigned based on the EORL. Simulations and experiments are established to validate the ASMC strategy with the EORL. Results show that the ASMC strategy with the EORL has an excellent current tracking control effect for the boost converter based HPS. When compared with the conventional ASMC strategy, the convergence time of the ASMC strategy with the EORL can be effectively improved. In EV applications, the ASMC strategy with the EORL can achieve robust current tracking control of the boost converter based HPS. It can guarantee the active and stable power distribution for boost converter based HPS.

Tracking Control of Robotic Manipulators based on the All-Coefficient Adaptive Control Method

  • Lei Yong-Jun;Wu Hong-Xin
    • International Journal of Control, Automation, and Systems
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.139-145
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    • 2006
  • A multi-variable Golden-Section adaptive controller is proposed for the tracking control of robotic manipulators with unknown dynamics. With a small sample time, the unknown dynamics of the robotic manipulator are denoted equivalently by a characteristic model of a 2-order multivariable time-varying difference equation. The coefficients of the characteristic model change slowly with time and some of their valuable characteristic relationships emerge. Based on the characteristic model, an adaptive algorithm with a simple form for the control of robotic manipulators is presented, which combines the multi-variable Golden-Section adaptive control law with the weighted least squares estimation method. Moreover, a compensation neural network law is incorporated into the designed controller to reduce the influence of the coefficients estimation error on the control performance. The results of the simulations indicate that the developed control scheme is effective in robotic manipulator control.

An Analysis of Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Controller of Nonlinear System (적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기설계를 위한 새로운 해석)

  • Kong, Hyoung-Sic;Hwang, Eun-Ju;Park, Mignon
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2005.10b
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    • pp.161-163
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    • 2005
  • This paper is concerned with an Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control(AFSMC) that the fuzzy systems are used to approximate the unknown functions of nonlinear system. In the adaptive fuzzy system. we adopt the adaptive law to approximate the dynamics of the nonlinear plant and to adjust the parameters of AFSMC. The stability of the suggested control system is proved via Lyapunov stability theorem. and convergence and robustness properties are demonstrated. The simulation results demonstrate that the performance is improved and the system also exhibits stability.

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Adaptive Control Based on a Parametric Affine Model for Tail-Controlled Missiles (매개변수화 어파인 모델에 기반한 꼬리날개제어 유도탄의 적응제어)

  • 최진영;좌동경;송찬호
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.7
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    • pp.547-555
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    • 2003
  • This paper presents an adaptive control against uncertainties in tail-controlled STT (Skid-to-Turn) missiles. We derive an analytic uncertainty model from a parametric affine missile model developed by the authors. Based on this analytic model, an adaptive feedback linearizing control law accompanied by a sliding mode control law is proposed. We provide analyses of stability and output tracking performance of the overall adaptive missile system. The performance and validity of the proposed adaptive control scheme are demonstrated by simulation.

A Robust Adaptive Friction Control of Robot Manipulators using Sliding Surface (슬라이딩 표면을 이용한 로봇 매니퓰레이터의 강건한 적응 마찰 제어)

  • Bae, Jun-Kyung
    • The Transactions of The Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers
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    • v.60 no.11
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    • pp.2139-2146
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    • 2011
  • In this paper, a robust adaptive controller is proposed for trajectory tracking of robot manipulators with the unknown friction coefficient and bounded disturbance. A new adaptive control law is developed based on sliding mode and derived from the Lyapunov stability analysis. The introduction of a boundary layer solves the problem of chattering. The proposed adaptive controller is globally asymptotically stable and guarantees zero steady state error for joint positions. The estimated friction coefficients can also approach the actual coefficients asymptotically. A simulation example is provided to demonstrate the performance of the proposed algorithm.

Adaptive Backstepping Controller Design for a Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor using Speed Observer (속도관측기를 활용한 영구자석동기전동기의 적응 백스테핑 제어기 설계)

  • 현근호;양해원
    • Journal of Institute of Control, Robotics and Systems
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    • v.9 no.5
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    • pp.347-353
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    • 2003
  • A nonlinear speed controller for a surface mounted permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) based on a newly developed adaptive backstepping approach is presented To compensate parameter uncertainties and load torque disturbance, a nonlinear adaptive backstepping control law and adaptive law are derived systematically through virtual control input and suitable Lyapunov function. Also, speed observer without using costly speed sensor is presented. Simulation results show that the proposed controller can observe the speed and track the reference speed signal generated by a reference model.

Adaptive fuzzy sliding mode controller design using learning rate control (학습 속도 재어 기능을 가진 적응 퍼지 슬라이딩 모드 제어기 설계)

  • Hwang, Eun-Ju;Lee, Hee-Jin;Kim, Eun-Tai;Park, Mig-Non
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.10c
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    • pp.226-228
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    • 2006
  • This paper is concerned with an Adaptive Fuzzy Sliding Mode Control(AFSMC) that the fuzzy systems are used to approximate the unknown functions of nonlinear system. In the adaptive fuzzy system, we adopt the adaptive law to approximate the dynamics of the nonlinear plant and to adjust the parameters of AFSMC. The stability of the suggested control system is proved via Lyapunov stability theorem, and convergence and robustness properties are demonstrated. The simulation results demonstrate that the performance is improved and the system also exhibits stability.

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A model reference adaptive fuzzy control for MIMO Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model (MIMO Takagi-Sugeno 퍼지 모델을 위한 모델참조 적응 퍼지 제어기의 설계)

  • Cho, Young-Wan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Intelligent Systems
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.130-135
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    • 2007
  • In this paper, a direct model reference adaptive fuzzy control (MRAFC) scheme is developed for the plant model whose structure is represented by the MIMO Takagi-Sugeno fuzzy model. The MRAFC scheme is proposed to provide asymptotic tracking of a reference signal lot the systems with uncertain or slowly time-varying parameters. The developed control law and adaptive law guarantee that all signals in the closed-loop system are bounded. In addition, the plant state tracks the state of the reference model asymptotically with time tot any bounded reference input signal.

Design of Adaptive Fuzzy Controller to Inverted Pendulum Tracking (도립 진자의 궤적 제어를 위한 적응 제어기의 설계)

  • Min, Hyun-Ki;Ryu, Chang-Wan;Shim, Jae-Chul;Yim, Hwa-Yeoung
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1999.07b
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    • pp.519-521
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    • 1999
  • An adaptive fuzzy controller is constructed from a set of fuzzy IF-THEN rules whose parameters are adjusted on-line according to some adaptation law for the purpose of controlling the plant to track a given trajectory. Adaptive fuzzy controller of this paper is designed based on the Lyapunov synthesis approach The adaptive fuzzy controller is designed through the following steps: first, construct an initial controller based on linguistic descriptions(in the form of fuzzy IF-THEN rules) about the unknown plant from human experts; then, develop an adaptation law to adjust the parameters of the fuzzy controller on-line, the adaptive fuzzy controllers are used to control the inverted pendulum to track a given trajectory.

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Adaptive Control of Nonlinear System Using Fuzzy and Compensating Controllers (퍼지와 보상 제어기를 이용한 비선형 시스템의 적응 제어)

  • Lee, Young-Woon;Lee, Young-Seog;Seo, Bo-Hyeok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1995.11a
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    • pp.210-212
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    • 1995
  • Its is proposed that a stable adaptive control system composed of a fuzzy and a compensating controller, is designed to control nonlinear systems. In fuzzy and proposed compensating controller, parameters of membership functions characterizing the linguistic terms change according to some adaptive law. The adaptive law are based on the Lyapunov systhesis approach. the closed-loop system using the adaptive control structure proposed in this paper is globally stable in the sense that the Lyapunov function decreases as time goes. the following simulation shows the results.

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