• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive exponential smoothing

Search Result 16, Processing Time 0.027 seconds

Exponential Smoothing with an Adaptive Response to Random Level Changes (임의의 수준변화에 적절히 반응할 수 있는 지수이동가중평균법)

  • Jun, Duk-Bin
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.16 no.2
    • /
    • pp.129-134
    • /
    • 1990
  • Exponential smoothing methods have enjoyed a long history of successful applications and have been used in forecasting for many years. However, it has been long known that one of the deficiencies of the method is an inability to respond quickly to interventions to interruptions, or to large changes in level of the underlying process. An exponential smoothing method adaptive to repeated random level changes is proposed using a change-detection statistic derived from a simple dynamic linear model. The results are compared with Trigg and Leach's and the exponential smoothing methods.

  • PDF

An Empirical Study on Supply Chain Demand Forecasting Using Adaptive Exponential Smoothing (적응적 지수평활법을 이용한 공급망 수요예측의 실증분석)

  • Kim, Jung-Il;Cha, Kyoung-Cheon;Jun, Duk-Bin;Park, Dae- Keun;Park, Sung-Ho;Park, Myoung-Whan
    • IE interfaces
    • /
    • v.18 no.3
    • /
    • pp.343-349
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study presents the empirical results of comparing several demand forecasting methods for Supply Chain Management(SCM). Adaptive exponential smoothing using change detection statistics (Jun) is compared with Trigg and Leach's adaptive methods and SAS time series forecasting systems using weekly SCM demand data. The results show that Jun's method is superior to others in terms of one-step-ahead forecast error and eight-step-ahead forecast error. Based on the results, we conclude that the forecasting performance of SCM solution can be improved by the proposed adaptive forecasting method.

Adaptive Exponential Smoothing Method Based on Structural Change Statistics (구조변화 통계량을 이용한 적응적 지수평활법)

  • Kim, Jeong-Il;Park, Dae-Geun;Jeon, Deok-Bin;Cha, Gyeong-Cheon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2006.11a
    • /
    • pp.165-168
    • /
    • 2006
  • Exponential smoothing methods do not adapt well to unexpected changes in underlying process. Over the past few decades a number of adaptive smoothing models have been proposed which allow for the continuous adjustment of the smoothing constant value in order to provide a much earlier detection of unexpected changes. However, most of previous studies presented ad hoc procedure of adaptive forecasting without any theoretical background. In this paper, we propose a detection-adaptation procedure applied to simple and Holt's linear method. We derive level and slope change detection statistics based on Bayesian statistical theory and present distribution of the statistics by simulation method. The proposed procedure is compared with previous adaptive forecasting models using simulated data and economic time series data.

  • PDF

An Empirical Study on Supply Chain Demand Forecasting Using Adaptive Exponential Smoothing (적응적 지수평활법을 이용한 공급망 수요예측의 실증분석)

  • Kim, Jeong-Il;Cha, Gyeong-Cheon;Jeon, Deok-Bin;Park, Dae-Geun;Park, Seong-Ho;Park, Myeong-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the Korean Operations and Management Science Society Conference
    • /
    • 2005.05a
    • /
    • pp.658-663
    • /
    • 2005
  • This study presents the empirical results of comparing several demand forecasting methods for Supply Chain Management(SCM). Adaptive exponential smoothing using change detection statistics (Jun) is compared with Trigg and Leach's adaptive methods and SAS time series forecasting systems using weekly SCM demand data. The results show that Jun's method is superior to others in terms of one-step-ahead forecast error and eight-step-ahead forecast error. Based on the results, we conclude that the forecasting performance of SCM solution can be improved by the proposed adaptive forecasting method.

  • PDF

An Exponential Smoothing Adaptive Failure Detector in the Dual Model of Heartbeat and Interaction

  • Yang, Zhiyong;Li, Chunlin;Liu, Yanpei;Liu, Yunchang;Xu, Lijun
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
    • /
    • v.8 no.1
    • /
    • pp.17-24
    • /
    • 2014
  • In this paper, we propose a new implementation of a failure detector. The implementation uses a dual model of heartbeat and interaction. First, the heartbeat model is adopted to shorten the detection time, if the detection process does not receive the heartbeat message in the expected time. The interaction model is then used to check the process further. The expected time is calculated using the exponential smoothing method. Exponential smoothing can be used to estimate the next arrival time not only in the random data, but also in the data of linear trends. It is proven that the new detector in the paper can eventually be a perfect detector.

Robust Method of Video Contrast Enhancement for Sudden Illumination Changes (급격한 조명 변화에 강건한 동영상 대조비 개선 방법)

  • Park, Jin Wook;Moon, Young Shik
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics and Information Engineers
    • /
    • v.52 no.11
    • /
    • pp.55-65
    • /
    • 2015
  • Contrast enhancement methods for a single image applied to videos may cause flickering artifacts because these methods do not consider continuity of videos. On the other hands, methods considering the continuity of videos can reduce flickering artifacts but it may cause unnecessary fade-in/out artifacts when the intensity of videos changes abruptly. In this paper, we propose a robust method of video contrast enhancement for sudden illumination changes. The proposed method enhances each frame by Fast Gray-Level Grouping(FGLG) and considers the continuity of videos by an exponential smoothing filter. The proposed method calculates the smoothing factor of an exponential smoothing filter using a sigmoid function and applies to each frame to reduce unnecessary fade-in/out effects. In the experiment, 6 measurements are used for the performance analysis of the proposed method and traditional methods. Through the experiment. it has been shown that the proposed method demonstrates the best quantitative performance of MSSIM and Flickering score and show the adaptive enhancement under sudden illumination change through the visual quality comparison.

A study on the optimized requirement estimation of K-1 tank repair parts (K-1전차 수리부속 최적소요산정에 관한 연구)

  • 김희철;최석철
    • Journal of the military operations research society of Korea
    • /
    • v.26 no.2
    • /
    • pp.39-54
    • /
    • 2000
  • This research is carried out solving problem of reduction in the rate of operation for the k-1 tank in order to increase the availability, caused by the delay in supply of k-1 tank repair parts in field operations. In other words, the study aims to find the most suitable requirement estimate pattern for the main repair parts that are used for k-1 tank. This study intends to present the most suitable requirement estimate pattern for k-1 trank repair pats by comparing the results of repair parts consumption data in relation to their pattern created by the programs of the requirement estimate technique(moving average method) currently used in the Army and adaptive exponential smoothing model. The results of this study numerically proved that the adaptive exponential smoothing model is the most appropriate technique in estimating the requirement for k-1 tank repair parts.

  • PDF

A Bayesian Approach for the Adaptive Forecast on the Simple State Space Model (구조변화가 발생한 단순 상태공간모형에서의 적응적 예측을 위한 베이지안접근)

  • Jun, Duk-Bin;Lim, Chul-Zu;Lee, Sang-Kwon
    • Journal of Korean Institute of Industrial Engineers
    • /
    • v.24 no.4
    • /
    • pp.485-492
    • /
    • 1998
  • Most forecasting models often fail to produce appropriate forecasts because we build a model based on the assumption of the data being generated from the only one stochastic process. However, in many real problems, the time series data are generated from one stochastic process for a while and then abruptly undergo certain structural changes. In this paper, we assume the basic underlying process is the simple state-space model with random level and deterministic drift but interrupted by three types of exogenous shocks: level shift, drift change, outlier. A Bayesian procedure to detect, estimate and adapt to the structural changes is developed and compared with simple, double and adaptive exponential smoothing using simulated data and the U.S. leading composite index.

  • PDF