• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive evolutionary computation

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Design of Fuzzy Logic Controller for Power System Stabilizer Using Adaptive Evolutionary Computation (적응진화연산을 이용한 전력계통안정화장치의 퍼지제어기의 설계)

  • Hwang, G.H.;Mun, K.J.;Kim, H.S.;Park, J.H.;Lee, H.S.;Kim, M.S.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 1998.07c
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    • pp.1118-1120
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    • 1998
  • In this study, an adaptive evolutionary computation (AEC), which uses adaptively a genetic algorithm having global searching capability and an evolution strategy having local searching capability with different methodologies, is suggested. We applied the AEC to design of fuzzy logic controllers for a PSS (power system stabilizer). FLCs for PSS controllers are designed for damping the low frequency oscillations caused by disturbances such as tile sudden changes of loads, outages in generators, transmission line faults, etc. The membership functions of FLCs is optimally determined by AEC.

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Implementation of an Adaptive Genetic Algorithm Processor for Evolvable Hardware (진화 시스템을 위한 유전자 알고리즘 프로세서의 구현)

  • 정석우;김현식;김동순;정덕진
    • The Transactions of the Korean Institute of Electrical Engineers D
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    • v.53 no.4
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    • pp.265-276
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    • 2004
  • Genetic Algorithm(GA), that is shown stable performance to find an optimal solution, has been used as a method of solving large-scaled optimization problems with complex constraints in various applications. Since it takes so much time to execute a long computation process for iterative evolution and adaptation. In this paper, a hardware-based adaptive GA was proposed to reduce the serious computation time of the evolutionary process and to improve the accuracy of convergence to optimal solution. The proposed GA, based on steady-state model among continuos generation model, performs an adaptive mutation process with consideration of the evolution flow and the population diversity. The drawback of the GA, premature convergence, was solved by the proposed adaptation. The Performance improvement of convergence accuracy for some kinds of problem and condition reached to 5-100% with equivalent convergence speed to high-speed algorithm. The proposed adaptive GAP(Genetic Algorithm Processor) was implemented on FPGA device Xilinx XCV2000E of EHW board for face recognition.

PC Cluster based Parallel Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm for Service Restoration of Distribution Systems

  • Mun, Kyeong-Jun;Lee, Hwa-Seok;Park, June-Ho;Kim, Hyung-Su;Hwang, Gi-Hyun
    • Journal of Electrical Engineering and Technology
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    • v.1 no.4
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    • pp.435-447
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    • 2006
  • This paper presents an application of the parallel Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm (AEA) to search an optimal solution of the service restoration in electric power distribution systems, which is a discrete optimization problem. The main objective of service restoration is, when a fault or overload occurs, to restore as much load as possible by transferring the de-energized load in the out of service area via network reconfiguration to the appropriate adjacent feeders at minimum operational cost without violating operating constraints. This problem has many constraints and it is very difficult to find the optimal solution because of its numerous local minima. In this investigation, a parallel AEA was developed for the service restoration of the distribution systems. In parallel AEA, a genetic algorithm (GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner are used in order to combine the merits of two different evolutionary algorithms: the global search capability of the GA and the local search capability of the ES. In the reproduction procedure, proportions of the population by GA and ES are adaptively modulated according to the fitness. After AEA operations, the best solutions of AEA processors are transferred to the neighboring processors. For parallel computing, a PC cluster system consisting of 8 PCs was developed. Each PC employs the 2 GHz Pentium IV CPU and is connected with others through switch based fast Ethernet. To show the validity of the proposed method, the developed algorithm has been tested with a practical distribution system in Korea. From the simulation results, the proposed method found the optimal service restoration strategy. The obtained results were the same as that of the explicit exhaustive search method. Also, it is found that the proposed algorithm is efficient and robust for service restoration of distribution systems in terms of solution quality, speedup, efficiency, and computation time.

Distribution System Reconfiguration Using the PC Cluster based Parallel Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm

  • Mun Kyeong-Jun;Lee Hwa-Seok;Park June Ho;Hwang Gi-Hyun;Yoon Yoo-Soo
    • KIEE International Transactions on Power Engineering
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    • v.5A no.3
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    • pp.269-279
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an application of the parallel Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm (AEA) to search an optimal solution of a reconfiguration in distribution systems. The aim of the reconfiguration is to determine the appropriate switch position to be opened for loss minimization in radial distribution systems, which is a discrete optimization problem. This problem has many constraints and it is very difficult to find the optimal switch position because of its numerous local minima. In this investigation, a parallel AEA was developed for the reconfiguration of the distribution system. In parallel AEA, a genetic algorithm (GA) and an evolution strategy (ES) in an adaptive manner are used in order to combine the merits of two different evolutionary algorithms: the global search capability of GA and the local search capability of ES. In the reproduction procedure, proportions of the population by GA and ES are adaptively modulated according to the fitness. After AEA operations, the best solutions of AEA processors are transferred to the neighboring processors. For parallel computing, a PC-cluster system consisting of 8 PCs·was developed. Each PC employs the 2 GHz Pentium IV CPU, and is connected with others through switch based fast Ethernet. The new developed algorithm has been tested and is compared to distribution systems in the reference paper to verify the usefulness of the proposed method. From the simulation results, it is found that the proposed algorithm is efficient and robust for distribution system reconfiguration in terms of the solution quality, speedup, efficiency, and computation time.

A Study on State Estimation in Power Systems Using Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm (적응진화 알고리즘을 이용한 전력계통의 상태추정에 관한 연구)

  • Jeong, Hee-Myung;Kim, Hyung-Su;Park, June-Ho;Lee, Hwa-Seok
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.07a
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    • pp.214-215
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    • 2006
  • In power systems, the state estimation takes an important role in security control. At present, the weighted least squares(WLS) method has been widely used to the state estimation computation. This paper presents an application of Adaptive Evolutionary Algorithm(AEA) to state estimation in power systems. AEA is a optimization method to overcome the problems of classical optimization. AEA is employed to solve state estimation on the 6 bus system.

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A Consideration on Load Disturbance Characteristics of Realtime Adaptive Learning Controller based on an Evolutionary algorithms - Application to an Electro Hydraulic Servo System

  • Sung-Ouk;Lee, Jin-Kul
    • 제어로봇시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 2001.10a
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    • pp.176.3-176
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    • 2001
  • Hydraulic servo system has the characteristic of high power in itself, as combining its characteristics with excellent electro equipment that comes from the development of electronics, electro-hydraulic servo system is widely used in industry that are requested high precision and power Electro-hydraulic servo system is characteristic of very strong non-linearity in itself and it is mainly applied the field of the inner or outer fluctuating load or disturbance in industry. Evolutionary computation based on the natural evolutionary process may solve many engineering problems. Algorithms can represent the natural selection in crossovers, mutations, production of the offspring, selection, etc. Nature has already shown is the superiority through ...

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Fuzzy Cluster Analysis of Gene Expression Profiles Using Evolutionary Computation and Adaptive ${\alpha}$-cut based Evaluation (진화연산과 적응적 ${\alpha}$-cut 기반 평가를 이용한 유전자 발현 데이타의 퍼지 클러스터 분석)

  • Park Han-Saem;Cho Sung-Bae
    • Journal of KIISE:Software and Applications
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    • v.33 no.8
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    • pp.681-691
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    • 2006
  • Clustering is one of widely used methods for grouping thousands of genes by their similarities of expression levels, so that it helps to analyze gene expression profiles. This method has been used for identifying the functions of genes. Fuzzy clustering method, which is one category of clustering, assigns one sample to multiple groups according to their degrees of membership. This method is more appropriate for analyzing gene expression profiles because single gene might involve multiple genetic functions. Clustering methods, however, have the problems that they are sensitive to initialization and can be trapped into local optima. To solve these problems, this paper proposes an evolutionary fuzzy clustering method, where adaptive a-cut based evaluation is used for the fitness evaluation to apply different criteria considering the characteristics of datasets to overcome the limitation of Bayesian validation method that applies the same criterion to all datasets. We have conducted experiments with SRBCT and yeast cell-cycle datasets and analyzed the results to confirm the usefulness of the proposed method.

An Optimization Algorithm with Novel Flexible Grid: Applications to Parameter Decision in LS-SVM

  • Gao, Weishang;Shao, Cheng;Gao, Qin
    • Journal of Computing Science and Engineering
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    • v.9 no.2
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    • pp.39-50
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    • 2015
  • Genetic algorithm (GA) and particle swarm optimization (PSO) are two excellent approaches to multimodal optimization problems. However, slow convergence or premature convergence readily occurs because of inappropriate and inflexible evolution. In this paper, a novel optimization algorithm with a flexible grid optimization (FGO) is suggested to provide adaptive trade-off between exploration and exploitation according to the specific objective function. Meanwhile, a uniform agents array with adaptive scale is distributed on the gird to speed up the calculation. In addition, a dominance centroid and a fitness center are proposed to efficiently determine the potential guides when the population size varies dynamically. Two types of subregion division strategies are designed to enhance evolutionary diversity and convergence, respectively. By examining the performance on four benchmark functions, FGO is found to be competitive with or even superior to several other popular algorithms in terms of both effectiveness and efficiency, tending to reach the global optimum earlier. Moreover, FGO is evaluated by applying it to a parameter decision in a least squares support vector machine (LS-SVM) to verify its practical competence.

Fast 3D Model Extraction Algorithm with an Enhanced PBIL of Preserving Depth Consistency (깊이 일관성을 보존하는 향상된 개체군기반 증가 학습을 이용한 고속 3차원 모델 추출 기법)

  • 이행석;장명호;한규필
    • Journal of KIISE:Computer Systems and Theory
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    • v.31 no.1_2
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    • pp.59-66
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    • 2004
  • In this paper, a fast 3D model extraction algorithm with an enhanced PBIL of preserving depth consistency is proposed for the extraction of 3D depth information from 2D images. Evolutionary computation algorithms are efficient search methods based on natural selection and population genetics. 2D disparity maps acquired by conventional matching algorithms do not match well with the original image profile in disparity edge regions because of the loss of fine and precise information in the regions. Therefore, in order to decrease the imprecision of disparity values and increase the quality of matching, a compact genetic algorithm is adapted for matching environments, and the adaptive window, which is controlled by the complexity of neighbor disparities in an abrupt disparity point is used. As the result, the proposed algorithm showed more correct and precise disparities were obtained than those by conventional matching methods with relaxation scheme.

Fuzzy Adaptive Modified PSO-Algorithm Assisted to Design of Photonic Crystal Fiber Raman Amplifier

  • Akhlaghi, Majid;Emami, Farzin
    • Journal of the Optical Society of Korea
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    • v.17 no.3
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    • pp.237-241
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    • 2013
  • This paper presents an efficient evolutionary method to optimize the gain ripple of multi-pumps photonic crystal fiber Raman amplifier using the Fuzzy Adaptive Modified PSO (FAMPSO) algorithm. The original PSO has difficulties in premature convergence, performance and the diversity loss in optimization as well as appropriate tuning of its parameters. The feasibility and effectiveness of the proposed hybrid algorithm is demonstrated and results are compared with the PSO algorithm. It is shown that FAMPSO has a high quality solution, superior convergence characteristics and shorter computation time.