• 제목/요약/키워드: adaptive coding

검색결과 738건 처리시간 0.024초

A LOSSLESS CODING SCHEME FOR BAYER COLOR FILTER ARRAY IMAGES USING BLOCK-ADAPTIVE PREDICTION

  • Abe, Toshiyuki;Matsuday, Ichiro;Itohy, Susumu
    • 한국방송∙미디어공학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국방송공학회 2009년도 IWAIT
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    • pp.838-841
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    • 2009
  • This paper proposes a novel lossless coding scheme for Bayer color filter array (CFA) images which are generally used as internal data of color digital cameras having a single image sensor. The scheme employs a block-adaptive prediction method to exploit spatial and spectral correlations in local areas containing different color signals. In order to allow adaptive prediction suitable for the respective color signals, four kinds of linear predictors which correspond to 2 ${\times}$ 2 samples of Bayer CFA are simultaneously switched block-by-block. Experimental results show that the proposed scheme outperforms other state-of-the-art lossless coding schemes in terms of coding efficiency for Bayer CFA images.

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4G 통신시스템 기반의 Pre-coding과 Antenna Subset Selection, AMC 기법을 적용한 각 MIMO-OFDM 기법의 성능 분석 및 비교 (The Performance Analysis and Comparison of The MIMO-OFDM Scheme Applied to Pre-coding, Antenna Subset Selection and AMC for 4G Communication System)

  • 조인식;서창우;윤길상;이정환;황인태
    • 대한전자공학회논문지TC
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    • 제47권3호
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    • pp.31-38
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    • 2010
  • 본 논문에서는 MIMO-OFDM 시스템에 여러 MIMO 기법을 적용한 후 모의실험을 통하여 성능을 비교 및 분석하였고, 또한 Pre-coding, Antenna Subset Selection, AMC 기법을 적용하여 시스템을 분석하였다. 그리고 최종적으로 제안한 Adaptive-MCM(Adaptive-MIMO-Coding-Modulation) 기법의 성능을 분석하였다. 그 결과 4세대 이동통신 시스템에서 요구되고 있는 최대 전송률과 고품질 서비스의 Trade-off 관계를 개선할 수 있음을 확인하였다.

AMC와 SFC기법을 적용한 MIMO-OFDM 시스템의 성능 분석 (Performance Analysis of MIMO-OFDM System Applying AMC and SFC Schemes)

  • 이윤호;김형중;조권도;김경석
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제8권4호
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    • pp.55-62
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    • 2008
  • AMC 기술은 고속의 데이터 전송율의 요청을 지원하는 유망한 기술이므로 4세대 이동통신 시스템의 표준으로 제안되고 있다. 본 논문에서는 단일 사용자에 초점을 맞추어 OFDM 시스템 기반 하에 AMC 기술을 SISO-OFDM과 SFBC-OFDM을 비교하여 시뮬레이션을 수행하였다. 서로 다른 성상도의 크기 하에 다중 경로 페이딩 채널을 겪는 다운링크 시스템 환경 아래 채널 용량의 측면에서 성능 분석을 하였다. 채널 상태가 예측 가능하다는 전제 하에 SFBC-OFDM이 채널 용량 측면에서 더 나은 성능을 보였다.

적응적 웨이블릿 변환을 이용한 저속 비트율 컬러 비디오 코딩에 관한 연구 (A Study of Very Low Bit-Rate Color Video Coding Using Adaptive Wavelet Trasform)

  • 김혜경;오해석
    • 한국정보처리학회논문지
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    • 제7권2S호
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    • pp.701-710
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    • 2000
  • This paper presents a new method for an efficient coding of very low bit-rate color video based on adaptive wavelet transform. Our approach reveals that the coding process works more efficiently if the quantized wavelet coefficients are preprocessed by a mechanism exploiting the redundancies in the wavelet subband structure. Thus, we focuses optimized activity of coding part, and exhaustive overlapped block motion compensation is utilized to ensure coherency in motion compensated error frames, and raised cosine window is applied. The horizontal and vertical components of motion vectors are encoded separately using adaptive arithmetic coding while significant wavelet coefficients are encoded in bit-plane order using adaptive arithmetic coding. On average the proposed codec exceeds H.263 and ZTE in peak signal-to-noise ratio by as much as 2.07 and 1.38dB at 28 kbits, respectively. Fore entire sequence coding, 3DWCVC method is superior to H.263 and ZTE by 0.35 and 0.71dB on average, respectively.

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무손실 영상 압축을 위한 향상된 CABAC 방법 (Improved CABAC Method for Lossless Image Compression)

  • 허진;호요성
    • 한국통신학회논문지
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    • 제36권6C호
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    • pp.355-360
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    • 2011
  • 본 논문에서는 무손실 영상 압축의 효율을 높이가 위해 새로운 문맥 기반 적응적 이진 산술 부호화(context-based adaptive binary arithmetic coding, CABAC) 방법을 제안한다. 기존의 H.264/AVC의 CABAC은 손실 (loosy) 부호화 환경에 적합하게 설계되었기 때문에, 무손실 (lossless) 부호화 환경에서 최적의 부호화 성능을 제공하지 못한다. 따라서, 무손실 화면내 부호화 환경에서 잔여 신호의 통계적 특성을 고려하여 향상된 CABAC 기반의 잔여 신호 부호화 방법을 제안한다. 실험 결과로부터 무손실 화면내 부호화 환경에서 본 논문에서 제안하는 향상된 CABAC 방법이 기존의 CABAC 방법에 비해 평균적으로 약 18.2% 정도의 비트 수를 감소시키는 것을 확인했다.

A BLMS Adaptive Receiver for Direct-Sequence Code Division Multiple Access Systems

  • Hamouda Walaa;McLane Peter J.
    • Journal of Communications and Networks
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    • 제7권3호
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    • pp.243-247
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    • 2005
  • We propose an efficient block least-mean-square (BLMS) adaptive algorithm, in conjunction with error control coding, for direct-sequence code division multiple access (DS-CDMA) systems. The proposed adaptive receiver incorporates decision feedback detection and channel encoding in order to improve the performance of the standard LMS algorithm in convolutionally coded systems. The BLMS algorithm involves two modes of operation: (i) The training mode where an uncoded training sequence is used for initial filter tap-weights adaptation, and (ii) the decision-directed where the filter weights are adapted, using the BLMS algorithm, after decoding/encoding operation. It is shown that the proposed adaptive receiver structure is able to compensate for the signal-to­noise ratio (SNR) loss incurred due to the switching from uncoded training mode to coded decision-directed mode. Our results show that by using the proposed adaptive receiver (with decision feed­back block adaptation) one can achieve a much better performance than both the coded LMS with no decision feedback employed. The convergence behavior of the proposed BLMS receiver is simulated and compared to the standard LMS with and without channel coding. We also examine the steady-state bit-error rate (BER) performance of the proposed adaptive BLMS and standard LMS, both with convolutional coding, where we show that the former is more superior than the latter especially at large SNRs ($SNR\;\geq\;9\;dB$).

적응형 위성통신의 전망 (A Trends of Adapted Satellite Communication)

  • 정지원
    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국마린엔지니어링학회 2005년도 후기학술대회논문집
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    • pp.65-66
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents an adaptive satellite communication systems to adapt channel environment. High performance coding and modulation techniques are applied to poor channel condition, otherwise, bandwidth efficient coding and modulation techniques are applied to good channel condition to obtain high transmission rate.

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국부 적응 문턱값을 가지는 제로트리 부호화 (Zerotree coding with local adaptive threshold)

  • 엄일규;김유신;김재호
    • 전자공학회논문지S
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    • 제34S권10호
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    • pp.112-119
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    • 1997
  • Zerotreeimage coding is known as a simple and effective image comprssion algorithm. It has the property that the compression is generated in order of improtance. Conventionally, a fixed threshold is applied to the entire wavelet coefficients regardless of frequency and local features of an image. In this paper, we propose a new zerotree coding scheme with adaptive threshold. The adaptive threshold is determined by human visual characteristics. It is shown that the image quality of the proposed method is better than that of the conventional method.

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A DATA COMPRESSION METHOD USING ADAPTIVE BINARY ARITHMETIC CODING AND FUZZY LOGIC

  • Jou, Jer-Min;Chen, Pei-Yin
    • 한국지능시스템학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국퍼지및지능시스템학회 1998년도 The Third Asian Fuzzy Systems Symposium
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    • pp.756-761
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    • 1998
  • This paper describes an in-line lossless data compression method using adaptive binary arithmetic coding. To achieve better compression efficiency , we employ an adaptive fuzzy -tuning modeler, which uses fuzzy inference to deal with the problem of conditional probability estimation. The design is simple, fast and suitable for VLSI implementation because we adopt the table -look-up approach. As compared with the out-comes of other lossless coding schemes, our results are good and satisfactory for various types of source data.

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Adaptive Coding and Modulation Scheme for Ka Band Space Communications

  • Lee, Jae-Yoon;Yoon, Dong-Weon;Lee, Woo-Ju
    • Journal of Astronomy and Space Sciences
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    • 제27권2호
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    • pp.129-134
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    • 2010
  • Rain attenuation can cause a serious problem that an availability of space communication link on Ka band becomes low. To reduce the effect of rain attenuation on the error performance of space communications in Ka band, an adaptive coding and modulation (ACM) scheme is required. In this paper, to achieve a reliable telemetry data transmission, we propose an adaptive coding and modulation level using turbo code recommended by the consultative committee for space data systems (CCSDS) and various modulation methods (QPSK, 8PSK, 4+12 APSK, and 4+12+16 APSK) adopted in the digital video broadcasting-satellite2 (DVB-S2).