• Title/Summary/Keyword: adaptive array

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DOA estimation and interpolation beamformering with semicircular array

  • Wang, Yisu;Zhou, Weiwei;Wang, Lidong;Koh, Jin-Hwan
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2006.06a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2006
  • Nowadays adaptive technique allows arrays of any geometry to be used with fast direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimators designed for linear arrays. So the interpolation of data from a given antenna array onto the output of a virtual array is needed before the direction finding technique is applied to the outputs of a uniform linear virtual array (ULVA). In this paper some superresoluntion methods are used to estimate DOA by best-fit transformation matrix T under different nonuniformly spaced array.

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Preliminary Simulation on Spaceborne Sparse Array Millimeter Wave Radar for GMTI

  • Kang, Xueyan;Zhang, Yunhua
    • Journal of electromagnetic engineering and science
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    • v.10 no.4
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    • pp.322-327
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    • 2010
  • Spaceborne sparse array radar for ground moving targets indication (GMTI) has outstanding advantage over full array radar for constructing ultra-large aperture. Rapid development of millimeter wave (MMW) technology make it possible for realizing MMW GMTI radar, which is much more sensitive to slow moving ground target. The paper presented the system model of a multi-carrier frequency sparse array MMW radar as well as preliminary simulation results, which showed future application of the system is very promising.

A Study on Adaptive Sparse Matrix Beamforming Algorithm of Error Beam Steering Vector for Target Estimation (목표물 추정을 위한 오차 빔 지향벡터의 적응 회소 행렬 빔형성 알고리즘 연구)

  • Kang, Kyoung Sik
    • The Journal of Korea Institute of Information, Electronics, and Communication Technology
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    • v.7 no.2
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    • pp.111-116
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    • 2014
  • In this paper, we estimates the direction of arrival of desired a target using linear array antenna in wireless communication. Direction of arrival estimation is to estimate for desired target position among incident signals on receiver array antennas. This paper improved estimation of direction of arrival for target using optimum weight, high resolution adaptive beamforming algorithm, and sparse matrix for driection of arrival estimation. Through simulation, we showed that we are performance the analysis to compare general algorithm with proposed algorithm. We show that propose algorithm more improve for direction of estimation than general beamforming algorithm.

Performance of UAV(Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) Communication System Using Civil Wireless Mobile Networks

  • Lee, Byung-Seub
    • Journal of Satellite, Information and Communications
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    • v.12 no.1
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    • pp.43-48
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    • 2017
  • Recently, demands on civilian UAV (Unmanned Aerial Vehicle) has been increasing and appropriate communication system is required for the UAV. In this paper, the performance of the UAV communication system using commercial wireless mobile network is discussed. The main service area of the wireless mobile network is ground level however the flying range of the UAV is normally in high altitude. Because of this mismatch of service area the performance of the UAV communication system is degraded in high altitude. To compensate performance degradation of the UAV communications system in high altitude, adaptive array antenna is introduced which is able to overcome altitude limitation of the UAV communication system.

Signal Processing Techniques Based on Adaptive Radial Basis Function Networks for Chemical Sensor Arrays

  • Byun, Hyung-Gi
    • Journal of Sensor Science and Technology
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    • v.25 no.3
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    • pp.161-172
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    • 2016
  • The use of a chemical sensor array can help discriminate between chemicals when comparing one sample with another. The ability to classify pattern characteristics from relatively small pieces of information has led to growing interest in methods of sensor recognition. A variety of pattern recognition algorithms, including the adaptive radial basis function network (RBFN), may be applicable to gas and/ or odor classification. In this paper, we provide a broad review of approaches for various types of gas and/or odor identification techniques based on RBFN and drift compensation techniques caused by sensor poisoning and aging.

Adaptive directivity synthesis simulation of point source array using algorithm combined directive and recursive method(LMS method) (직접법과 반복법(LMS법)의 합성 알고리즘을 이용한 직선배열 점음원의 적응 지향성 합성 SIMULATION)

  • 조기량
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.21 no.6
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    • pp.1453-1462
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    • 1996
  • A numerical simulation is carried out on the directiveity synthesis of ultrasonic transducers by point source array. Directive method with combined LMS(Least-Mean-Square) method is practiced by means of a iterative method to realize the desired directivity. The directiviey of quasi-ideal beam with a beam width and a directive arbitrary specified was chosen. On the numerical resut, Proposed algorithm shows higher speed of clculating simulation than that of LMS method, and make adaptive control, which enables the desired directivity. Numerical simulations are carried out by PC(CPU:80486 DX2, RAM 16Mbyte).

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Optimal Antenna Selection Scheme with Transmit Adaptive Array for Wideband CDMA Systems

  • Kim, Hak-Seong;Kim, Sanhae;Lee, Woncheol;Yoan Shin
    • Proceedings of the IEEK Conference
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    • 2002.07c
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    • pp.1960-1963
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    • 2002
  • Transmit diversity schemes we an effective capacity improvement method for down link of wideband code division multiple access (W-CDMA) systems. In this paper, we propose to use transmit antenna subset selection scheme in conjunction with closed loop transmit adaptive array (TxAA). The proposed scheme selects N$\_$s/ optimum antennas among N$\_$${\gamma}$/(>N$\_$s/) transmit antennas in order to maximize diversity gain from selected antennas, and also reduces the cost of RE chains by employing two different types of RF modules fur the selected and the unselected antenna group, respectively. Computer simulation results show performance improvement by the proposed scheme over the conventional TxAA when considering up link control information feedback.

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Griffiths' Algorithm Based Adaptive LMMSE Equalizers for HSDPA MIMO Systems (HSDPA MIMO 시스템을 위한 Griffiths 알고리즘 기반 적응 LMMSE Equalizer)

  • Joo, Jung-Suk
    • Journal of the Institute of Electronics Engineers of Korea TC
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    • v.48 no.11
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    • pp.28-34
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    • 2011
  • In CDMA-based systems, recently, researches on chip-level equalization have been studied in order to improve receiving performance when supporting high-rate data services. In this paper, we propose Griffiths' algorithm based chip-level adaptive LMMSE equalizers for HSDPA MIMO systems using D-TxAA (dual stream transmit antenna array). First, we will derive two possible structures of Griffiths' algorithm based equalizer, and then compare their performance through computer simulations in various mobile channel environments.

A study on the performance analysis of a weather radar using an adaptive array antenna (적응배열 안테나를 이용한 기상레이다 성능분석에 관한 연구)

  • 이종길
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.23 no.8
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    • pp.1990-1997
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    • 1998
  • It is very essential to remove a strong ground clutter and moving clutter for an extraction of accurate information from a Doppler weather radar. Therefore, this paper proposed the use of an adaptive array antenna to overcome the shortages of a conventional weather radar. In the first, a simulation method was suggested for the generation of clutter and weather signals. Using these data, the performance of a weather radar was analyzed under various conditions. It is shown that the quality of pulse-pair estimates was greatly improved from the simulation results.

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Spatio-Temporal Searcher Structure of Adaptive Array Antenna System for 3rd Generation, W-CDMA Systems (3세대 W-CDMA 시스템에 적용 가능한 적응형 어레이 안테나 시스템을 위한 공-시간 탐색기 구조)

  • 김정호
    • The Journal of Korean Institute of Communications and Information Sciences
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    • v.28 no.10A
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    • pp.775-779
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    • 2003
  • A spatio-temporal searcher structure for 3rd generation W-CDMA systems is proposed to enhance the detection capability of the multi-path searcher for the desired signal. This searcher employs the spatio-temporal signal structure to search for newly emerging multipath signals. The proposed multi-path searcher provides better detection capability andthus reduces the mean acquisition time. The detection and false alarm probabilities of new and conventional schemes are calculated and numerical examples of mean acquisition time are given thereafter.