• 제목/요약/키워드: actual people

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연조(延朝) 조선족(朝鮮族)의 의생활(衣生活) 실태(實態)에 관(關)한 연구(硏究) - 연길시(延吉市) 여대생(女大生)과 주부(主婦)를 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on the State of Clothing Habits of Yanbian Chinese-Koreans - Focusing on the Girl College Students and the Housewives in the Yangil City -)

  • 조규화;이희승
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.1-15
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    • 2001
  • The purpose on this study is to grasp the clothing habits and problems of the Chinese-Koreans in Yanbian, China through the fact-finding survey about the clothing habits for the Chinese-Koreans in Yanbian, China who have frequent exchanges with the North Korea and have relatively similar home culture preparing for the unification of North and South Korea, also it is to make the basic data for improving their qualities of life. As for the method of study, it centered on the investigation by the questionnaire on the spot and it referred to the data like domestic and abroad literature, field observation, interview and internet, etc. as a reference. Also it centered on the girl college students and the housewives in Yangil City as an object of research. Accordingly, the result of this study is as follows. The Yanbian is the largest Chinese-Koreans group of people in the China. The economic environment in Yanbian is in the middle of the whole China. With the open-economy of China and the contact with the foreign culture, especially with Korea, the 1960s and 1990s coexist in. The Chinese-Koreans in Yangil spend about 1,425 CNY as clothing expenses averages a year, and the estimated value of holding amount of clothing is about 27 suits. They recognize the clothing made in Korea as high-quality and high-price of high-quality articles. They have high interest in the Korean fashion as the younger generation. They prefer to modern, active, refined and mature atmosphere in the clothing atmosphere, but they still do not reach to the level yet in actual. They generally have strong tendency with the preference of black color or dark color because they have small holding amount. The field materials of fiber did not become high-quality articles because they hold in the level of 1960s in Korea. So, the color level of Chinese-Koreans in Yanbian is still low.

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태안 마도1·2호선 해양 유물로 본 고려시대의 음식 문화 (Food Culture of Koryo Dynasty from the Viewpoint of Marine relics of Taean Mado shipwrecks No. 1 and No. 2)

  • 고경희
    • 한국식생활문화학회지
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    • 제29권6호
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    • pp.499-510
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    • 2014
  • This study examined the food culture of the Koryo Dynasty during the early 13th century based on the records of wooden tablets and marine relics from the 1st and 2nd ships of Mado wrecked at sea off Taean while sailing for Gaegyeong containing various types of grain paid as taxes and tributes. The recipients of the cargo on the 1st ship of Mado were bureaucrats living in Gaegyeong during the period of the military regime of the Koryo Dynasty, and the place of embarkation was the inlet around Haenam (Juksan Prefecture) and Naju (Hoijin Prefecture) in Jolla-do. On wooden tablets were recorded 37 items of rice, cereal, and fermented foods. The measures used in the records were seok [石-20 du (斗)] for cereal, seok [15 du, 20 du] for fermented soybean paste, and pot (缸) and volume (斗) for salted fish. The places of embarkation on the 2nd ship of Mado were Jeongeup (Gobu Prefecture), Gochang (Jangsa Prefecture, Musong Prefecture), etc. On wooden tablets were recorded 29 items of rice, cereal, fermented foods, seasame oil, and honey. The volume measure for yeast guk (麴), the fermentative organism for rice wine, was nang [囊-geun (斤)], and the measure for sesame oil and honey, which were materials of oil-and-honey pastries and confections, was joon (樽-seong, 盛). Honey and sesame oil were luxury foods for the upper-class people of the Koryo Dynasty, and they were carried in high-quality inlaid celadon vases in Meibyung style. Food names and measures written on wooden tablets and actual artifacts found in the 1st and 2nd ships of Mado are valuable materials for research into agriculture, cereal, and fermented foods of the Koryo Dynasty in the early 13th century. Besides, relics such as grains and bones of fish and animals from the Koryo Dynasty are expected to provide crucial information usable in studies on food history of the Korean Peninsula.

우리나라 남성 흡연자의 금연의향 담배가격 분석 (Analysis of Willingness-to-Quit Cigarette Price among Korean Male Adults)

  • 정우진;이선미;신가영;임승지;조경숙
    • Journal of Preventive Medicine and Public Health
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    • 제41권3호
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    • pp.136-146
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    • 2008
  • Objectives : The purpose of this study was to estimate the willingness to quit cigarette price among Korean male adults, and to examine the factors affecting the willingness to quit cigarette price. Methods : The data was collected by a random digit dial telephone survey. 702 samples were analyzed by using t-tests, ANOVA and OLS regression analysis. To estimate the willingness to quit cigarette price, smokers were asked dichotomous questions with open-ended follow-up and the starting point of the price was randomized by one of 5 bid prices elicited from a pilot study. Results : The mean of the willingness to quit cigarette price was 4,287 Won per package, which was about 2,000 Won higher than the mean of the actual price the smokers now paid. About 41% of respondents were willing to quit smoking if the price of cigarette would be increased by 3,000 Won, and if the price would be increased by 20,000 Won, all respondents were willing to quit smoking. The factors associated with the willingness to quit cigarette price were the place of residence, the amount of smoking and the degree of exposure to smoking through the mass media. Conclusions : The results showed that to get people to quit smoking, increasing the cigarette price would obviously be effective and much higher prices have a greater effect. Furthermore, to enlarge the effect of increased cigarette prices, providing more cessation programs to small towns, reducing the amount of smoking and decreasing or prohibiting advertisements of cigarettes and smoking in the mass media will be efficient.

스트리트 패션디자인분석(分析)을 위한 웹 기반(基盤)시스템(Web-SFAS) 활용 연구(活用 硏究) II - 2004 F/W 경남지역(慶南地域) 스트리트 패션 이미지데이터 적용(適用)을 중심(中心)으로 - (A Study on Application of Web-based System for Street Fashion Design Analysis II - focused on applying fashion image data from Gyeong-Nam Area in 2004 F/W -)

  • 박혜원;이현영
    • 패션비즈니스
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    • 제10권2호
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    • pp.60-82
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    • 2006
  • The purpose of this study was to confirm and practical use the street fashion design analysis system(Web-SFAS) which was designed in preceding research. Web-SFAS was developed to analyze data fast, accurately, conveniently, and to provide them to related fields by using Information Technology (IT) in fashion design industry. By inputting, sorting and analyzing actual image data into this system, it purposes to check if it needs to be corrected and to verify its operation and application. For this study, 191 street fashion image and paper questionaries were collected on Oct. 16th from 4pm to 7pm in Gyeong-Nam area(4 markets), 2004. This study was processed basically cross research(real time research). The collected data and paper questionaries were analysed by 4 experts who had over Master Degrees, and the results were input to the Web-SFAS system. This system analyzed the results as follow ; First, Top is usually wear T-shirts, cardigan item of soft material, Bottom is usually wear Skirt, jean item of hard material. Second, As for shoes, pumps were the most popular, and as for accessories, diverse items such as shoulder bag, jewelry, and totebag were preferred. Third, fashion image, most people wear a sportive casual style with semi-casual in a close second. Therefore, We also expect that this data can be used a prediction for the next seasons design trends and needs, especially if we make an online database through this development system, then it will be easier to access faster and more accurate fashion information.

군위군 화산습지의 식생: 오리나무림을 중심으로 (Hwasan Wetland Vegetation in Gunwi, South Korea: with a Phytosociological Focus on Alder (Alnus japonica (Thunb.) Steud.) Forests)

  • 김종원;이승은;이정아
    • 생태와환경
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    • 제50권1호
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    • pp.70-78
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    • 2017
  • 화산습지는 경북 군위와 영천 경계의 산정 분지 (표고 644~780 m)에 위치한다. Z.-M. 학파의 식물사회학적 방법으로 현장 식생조사가 이루어졌고, 현존식생도가 제작되었다. 단위식생의 출현종의 행동양식은 피도와 상대기여도를 이용하여 분석하였다. 버드나무하위군락, 전형하위군락, 산돌배하위군락으로 이루어진 오리나무-백당나무군락이 처음으로 기재되었다. 오리나무 우점림에 대한 선행 기재단위식생 (오리나무-진퍼리새군락, 오리나무-일본갈매나무군집, 버드나무-신나무군집 등)과의 군락분류학적, 군락동태학적 대응성이 논의되었다. 본 군락은 오리나무군강(Alnetea japonicae)에 귀속되고 산간 계류 선상지에서의 분지상(分地狀) 범람원 습생림으로 규정되었다. 화산습지의 잠재자연식생이고 증거 식생형으로서 식생보존등급 [I]의 자연식생으로 평가되었다. 입지의 수리수문 환경조건의 극적인 변화(건생화 및 부영양화)로부터 국가적 보호 전략이 요구되었다.

암 생존율에 대한 한국 대중의 인식과 역학적 사실 사이에서 발생하는 불일치 : 온라인 설문을 중심으로 (Discrepancies Between Public Perceptions and Epidemiological Facts Regarding Cancer Survival Rate in Korea : An Online Survey)

  • 김재우;강정규;김성호
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제17권1호
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    • pp.113-119
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    • 2017
  • 본 연구의 목적은 5대 암(위암, 대장암, 간암, 유방암, 자궁경부암)을 중심으로 5대 암에 대한 대중의 5년 생존율 인식을 조사하여 그 결과를 역학적 사실과 비교하고 암 생존율 인식에 미치는 요인을 규명하는 것이다. 자료는 2016년 4월 19일부터 24일까지 단면 인터넷 설문 조사를 수행하여 총 354명의 설문 응답을 수집하였다. 연구대상자의 특성을 파악하기 위한 빈도분석, 연구대상자의 5년 생존율 인식과 역학적 사실과의 비교를 위한 히스토그램 제시, 연구대상자의 5년 생존율에 미치는 요인을 검증하기 위한 다중회귀분석을 실시하였다. 분석결과, 위암, 대장암, 유방암, 자궁경부암의 생존율에 대한 대중의 인식은 역학적 사실보다 낮게, 간암의 생존율에 대한 대중의 인식은 역학적 사실보다 높게 인식하였다. 마지막으로 암 진단유무, 연령, 규칙적인 운동유무가 5년 생존율 인식에 유의한 영향을 주는 요인으로 나타났다.

건강한 운전 자세 특성 연구 (A Study on Characterizing a Healthy Driving Posture)

  • 김다래;최형연;이정호;안성민;이시욱
    • 한국자동차공학회논문집
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    • 제21권5호
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    • pp.121-129
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    • 2013
  • To find a healthy driving posture, in this study, survey and empirical analysis given onto measurement of car-seat angle has been performed. Among 153 male respondents, those drivers who has minimum 5 year experience and 2 hours daily driving has been selected by a multiple screening process. They were further confirmed to have no discomfort history in any body region caused by the driving task. Final 44 people verified that their actual driving posture is not significantly different (p = 0.692) from healthy one they think. And their data, accordingly, the healthy driving postures are clustered based on the same seat-cushion angle, seat-back angle and trunk-thigh angle. Consequently, three seat-angles of the 44 subjects showed a significant difference only with their height information which is the most effecting factor on driving posture among the physical characteristics. That is a first result categorized healthy driving posture classified physical, if it were departmentalized into additional study, could be able to reflected a factor of "healthy" on car seat design.

중학교 과학과 IPER 수업과 PBL 수업이 학업성취도 및 자기주도적 학습 특성에 미치는 효과 (The Effects of IPER and PBL on Academic Achievement of Science and Self-directed Learning Characteristics in Middle School Science)

  • 손성현;최성봉
    • 대한지구과학교육학회지
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    • 제5권1호
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    • pp.124-133
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    • 2012
  • Modern society requires people with practical knowledge that is able to recognize actual problems in the complex reality and solve the problems. Due to that reason, the 7th National Curriculum aims to basically cultivate ability adaptable to information-oriented global age by maximizing students' individuality and creativity. However, as existing education is hard to improve creativity, logical thinking, information processing skills, and problem-solving ability in the information-oriented age, self-directed learning is getting highlighted. Therefore, this study aimed to look into how learner-oriented IPER for self-directed learning and problem-based learning(PBL) in middle school science affected academic achievement of science and self-directed learning characteristics. As the results of the study are as follows. First, as the result of pre-and post-test to compare and analyze the effects of IPER instruction model and PBL instruction model on learners' academic achievement increase, it showed that the class with IPER instruction model was more effective. Second, as the result of pre-and post-test to compare and analyze the effects of IPER instruction model and PBL instruction model on self-directed learning characters, IPER was more effective than PBL overall, and among sub-areas, 'openness', 'self-concept', 'initiative', 'future-oriented self-understanding', and 'self-evaluation' were more effective in IPER while 'creativity' was more effective in PBL. However, among sub-areas 'responsibility' and 'learning enthusiasm' didn't show statistically significant difference. Third, the results of the post-survey to compare and analyze learners' perception regarding the application of IPER instruction model and PBL instruction model, the two models were positively affective. In addition, as the result of comparing the two models, IPER was more positive than PBL.

노인 건강수준의 지역 간 격차 비교 (Elderly Healthy Level of Regional Disparities Compare)

  • 이윤정
    • 한국콘텐츠학회논문지
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    • 제15권11호
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    • pp.347-358
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    • 2015
  • 본 연구는 노인들의 건강수준에 영향을 미치는 수도권과 비수도권의 영향력 검증과, 수도권과 비수도권의 격차를 추정 및 비교하는데 그 목적이 있다. 이러한 목적을 달성하기 위해 "2010 고령화연구패널 제3차 기본조사"의 원자료 중 65세 이상 노인 4,714명을 분석대상으로 OLS 회귀분석, Oaxaca의 격차분해 방법을 사용하였다. 연구 주요결과는 다음과 같다. 첫째, 수도권 노인들이 비수도권에 거주하는 노인들보다 건강이 더 좋은 것으로 나타났다(${\beta}=-.044$, p<.01). 둘째, 수도권과 비수도권 지역 격차의 실제적 영향을 파악하기 위해 '지역'효과만을 분해하여 살펴본 결과 비수도권에 거주하는 노인들이 수도권에 거주하는 노인들보다 건강이 좋지 않은 것으로 나타나 노인들의 건강 격차가 거주지역 특성에 의해서도 비롯되고 있음을 확인하였다(비수도권-수도권: 223.92, 109.50%; 수도권-비수도권: -267.18, 130.66%). 이러한 연구결과를 통해 실천적, 정책적 함의 및 향후 연구 방향에 대해 제언하였다.

기흉 질병의 치료 사례 연구 (Case Study on Treatment of Pneumothorax in Drama)

  • 손정환;정가운;정용규
    • 문화기술의 융합
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    • 제1권3호
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    • pp.77-82
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    • 2015
  • 최근 기흉이 젊은 층 사이에서 많이 발병하고 있다는 뉴스를 많이 접할 수 있으며, 흉부외과를 배경으로 하는 의학드라마에서 기흉은 꼭 한번 씩 등장하는 질병이다. 하지만 대중매체에서의 기흉이라는 질병이 많이 노출되고 있음에도 불구하고 실제 기흉이 발병하는 환자들은 기흉의 초기 증상을 잘 몰라 긴장성 기흉이 발생하여 응급실로 오는 사례도 있고, 폐가 많이 수축이 되어서 당장 수술을 해야 되는 경우에 이르러서 병원을 찾는 환자도 있다. 이러한 문제점을 예방하기 위해 기흉의 초기 증상이 무엇인지 알아보고 기흉이 발병하면 어떤 치료를 받게 되는 지 살펴본다. 본 논문에서는 요즘 많이 접할 수 있는 의학드라마 통해 기흉이 발병한 환자의 증상과 치료 방법을 알 수 있으며, 구글(google)에서 제공하는 학술논문 검색을 통해서 기흉과 관련된 치료사례를 조사하고 드라마와 비교하였다.