• Title/Summary/Keyword: achievement motivation

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Development and Validation of Korean MHBT for Identification of Giftedness (한국형 MHBT 영재판별 검사의 개발 및 타당화)

  • Lim, Kyung-Hee;Son, Seung-Nam
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.371-400
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    • 2008
  • The purposes of this study were to develop and validate Korean MHBT for identification of giftedness. MHBT in this study consists of KFT-HB and MHBT-5. MHBT-S was composed of 1) space presentation and thinking ability, space perception,. physics/technic tasks 2) affective domain; creativity, achievement motivation, desire of knowledge, social competence questionnaire 3) performance attitude questionnaire 4) interest questionnaire. The subject were 489 middle school students (1 or 2grade) in the education centers for gifted youth and general classes. Except a few subscales, internal consistent reliability was considered good. Korean MHBT discriminated well gifted students from general students in KFT-HB and some subtests of MHBT-5. As results, Korean MHBT in this study was expected to be a reliable and valid instrument for identification of korean gifted students.

An Analysis of the Attitude Toward Science, Achievements Motivation, and the Peer Relationship, and Parents' Attitudes to Science Gifted Education (과학에 대한 태도, 성취동기, 또래관계, 부모의 과학영재교육에 대한 태도 분석-과학영재와 과학성적우수 일반학생들을 중심으로)

  • Chun, Bok-Hee;Park, Kyung-Bin;Chun, Mi-Ran
    • Journal of Gifted/Talented Education
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.443-464
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    • 2008
  • This study analyzes the surveys of attitudes toward science, the peer relationship, the achievement motivations, and the parents' attitudes to science gifted education. It have been conducted to 53 scientifically gifted and 120 non-gifted students. The findings from the analyses suggest that there exist few meaningful differences in the attitude toward science, the motive for achievements and the peer relationship except in the parents' attitude to the gifted student education. This means that the recognition and the attitude of the parents have great influences on non-gifted students especially female students in the process of resolving to take future directions to science fields and choosing the gifted education center. Accordingly, we are in dire need of the changes in the social recognition of science and it is strongly recommended to seek for the ways of promoting science and supporting engineering graduates at the level of nation, thereby establishing legal and institutional foundations to make effective human resource arrangements.

A Study on the Development and Application of Math Learning Materials for Students with Remedial Needs in the 7th National Curricula. - The case of 8-A course in math - (7차 교육과정에 따른 특별보충과정 학생들을 위한 수학 학습자료 개발 및 적용에 대하여 - 8-가 단계 -)

  • 김연관;김응환;정인철
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.7 no.1
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    • pp.49-69
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    • 2004
  • The purpose of this study was to develop learning materials for the remedial curriculum, part of the 7th sequential differentiated math curricula, in an effort to fix the academic deficiencies of underachieving students, provide motivation to them and enhance their self-directed learning capabilities. The subjects in this study were the students in their second year of C middle school, who were in want of remedial education. After their mid-term and finals grades in the first semester of 2003 were analyzed to measure their academic deficiencies, remedial learning materials about math 8-A stage were developed, by modifying the textbook and existing materials, in consideration of 7-A stage. After they were utilized in remedial class, frequency analysis was conducted to find out what the students thought of the developed learning materials, and diagnosis evaluation was implemented to find out how many students passed the test, improve the materials, and suggest in which way their achievement could get better.

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A Study on the didactic transposition of the pre-service elementary school teachers for Mathematics instruction (수학수업을 위한 예비초등교사의 교수학적 변환 고찰)

  • Kwon, Sungyong
    • Journal of the Korean School Mathematics Society
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    • v.22 no.4
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    • pp.415-438
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    • 2019
  • The purpose of this study is to examine what aspects of mathematical activities in elementary school mathematics textbooks pre-service school teachers pay attention to in the process of didactic transposition. To do this, the third grade students of the College of Education were asked to analyze the activities of the elementary mathematics textbooks and then select a lesson activities as needed to modify or supplement the activities. As a result of the study, in the process of revising textbook activities for mathematics lessons, pre-service teachers pay attention to whether the textbook activities provide concrete activities, whether they induce student motivation, and whether there is overlap between classes activities. For the didactic transposition of textbook activities for mathematics lessons, pre-service teachers were able to comprehensively utilize relevant curriculum documents such as national curriculum and teachers' manual for checking the goals and achievement standards and lesson objectives.

A study on systematic review of unplugged activity (언플러그드 활동의 체계적 문헌고찰에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeongrang
    • Journal of The Korean Association of Information Education
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    • v.22 no.1
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    • pp.103-111
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    • 2018
  • In order to examine the educational effects and future directions of unplugged activities, we conducted a systematic review of Korean journals and theses from 2007 to 2016. Three kinds of database were used for systematic review: RISS, KISS, and E-article, and were performed searches using options such as 'unplugged' and 'play-centered'. Based on the protocol selected in the framework of the systematic review, 37 articles were selected analyzed in terms of research status, research subjects, research methods, research hubs, study mechanisms, educational methods, and research effects. Unplugged activities were the most popular among elementary school students. Educational effects were found to have significant effects on academic achievement, problem solving ability, and logical thinking ability. In the affirmative domain, there was a significant effect on interest, curiosity, and motivation. Based on the results of the analysis, the characteristics and implications of Unplugged activities and present the direction of future education were discussed.

A Case Study on Programming Learning of Non-SW Majors for SW Convergence Education (SW융합인재 양성을 위한 비전공자 프로그래밍 학습에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Seo, Jooyoung
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.15 no.7
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    • pp.123-132
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    • 2017
  • Recently, there has been a growing interest in SW education for non-SW major in order to nurture SW convergence talent. In Korea, it is a tendency to make SW mandatory for basic education to all students regardless of their major, starting with SW-oriented universities. Through a case study of programming lesson, the paper compared differences in academic achievements and difficulties of learning between SW majors and non-majors and between the humanities department and the science department. As a result, although there was no significant difference in academic achievement according to majors, the humanities department had more difficulty in implementing programs such as practices, assignments, and team project. Through the interview, lack of understanding about programming problem itself, lack of relationship with friend or tutor that can help assignments, and difficulty in learning motivation by piecemeal curriculum knowledge alone were the main causes. The results will be expected to propose the direction of SW education for non-SW majors.

A Study on the relation between SDLR and Mathematical Inclination - A Case Study on Engineering Freshmen in D University - (자기주도학습준비도와 수학적성향 사이의 관계 연구 - D대학교 공과대학 신입생을 중심으로 -)

  • Lee, Jung-Rye;Lee, Gyeoung-Hee
    • Communications of Mathematical Education
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    • v.26 no.1
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    • pp.15-28
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    • 2012
  • In order to study the relation between self-directed learning readiness and mathematical inclination, we survey the adjusted SDLRS(self-directed learning readiness scale) of Guglielmino's model and the mathematical inclination, the recognition of mathematics for 2011 year engineering freshmen in D university. Research results are as follows: First of all, middle level engineering freshmen showed average level of self-directed learning readiness, and they had lower level of motivation, passion and time management skill. The relation of SDLR and the mathematical inclination was strong. Furthermore, SDLR and the recognition of mathematics in engineering freshmen was found to be the most closely related. Based on the results of the study, we suggest to study of strategies to elevate SDLR of engineering students and improve their achievement in college mathematics. Especially, we suggest that college mathematics for engineering freshmen must be focused on the improvement of SDLR.

A Study on the Factors Affecting Career Patterns of Korean Female Librarians (한국 여성사서의 직력유형(職歷類型)에 영향을 미치는 요인에 관한 연구)

  • Choi Eun Ju
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.21
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    • pp.103-140
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    • 1991
  • Knowledge about career patterns of women In any profession and about factors which influence these career patterns becomes increasingly necessary because of the influx of ever-increasing numbers of women into the labor force, and the need for the development and utilization of the creative productivity of women. This study alms to investigate Korean female librarians' overall career patterns and verify relevant factors which might affect to their career patterns. As an instrument, self-reported questionnaires were sent to 1,251 full-time Korean female librarians throughout the country with regular librarian's certificate, currently engaging in public, college or university, and special libraries. Based on the data gathered, the interrelationship between their career pattern inclination and its influential factors were examined through hypothesis testing. Major findings of the survey are outlined in the following: 1). Female librarians' career patterns were classified into five categories with the group represented as Categories-2 (single; wishes to continue working after marriage; places an emphasis on the sense of occupational accomplishment and social prestige) accounted for the highest proportion$(33.4\%)$. 2). The result of the hypothesis testing revealed that there is no significant relationship statistically between social factors(parents' socio-economic status, etc.) and female librarians' career patterns. So the hypothesis concerning social factors were rejected. 3). In psychological factors(job satisfaction ; self-concept sex role attitude ; role conflict ; and achievement motivation), all except for self-concept were shown to be relevant with female librarians' stable career pattern. So the hypotheses concerning psychological factors were supported. 4). According to the result of multiple discriminant analysis conducted between the above four statistically significant psychological factors and career patterns, the most influential factor for female librarians' career patterns was job satisfaction and sex role. In conclusion, the following recommendations were made: For overall enhancement of Korean female librarianship, earlier career guidance and concrete sex role education for young women is urgent which enable them to establish correct viewpoint for their occupational career female librarians themselves' constant endeavor In maintaining positive attitude toward their job is required.

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A Case Study on the Development of Learning-Instruction for Computer Network Courses and CCNA Certification (컴퓨터 네트워크 교과목 수업과 CCNA 인증을 위한 교수학습 개발에 관한 사례 연구)

  • Kim, No-Whan
    • Journal of the Korea Society of Computer and Information
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    • v.18 no.11
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    • pp.229-240
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    • 2013
  • This study critically review the textbooks and the syllabus of computer network courses currently used at universities, and the specifications of the certifications concerned to provide the students with the competitive and optimized course contents. Considering the vitality of the practicum in the computer network courses, we also suggest a new learning-instruction case study that focuses on the practice by analyzing the computer network practice test simulators which are certified nationally and the internationally. The proposed learning-instruction case study for computer network courses includes the weekly core lessons and contents, study goals and key points, the practice theme, handy tools based on two track of lecture and practice. Therefore it is expected to be a quite resourceful and practical teaching plan for the teacher, and a highly achievement of learning outcomes through motivation which can facilitate CCNA certification enrolling in the field of network aspect for the learner.

Factors Affecting Dental Hygiene Students' Happiness Index (일부 치위생학과 학생들의 행복지수에 미치는 영향요인)

  • Sung, Jeong Hee;Yoo, Su Min;Choi, Gil bok
    • The Journal of the Convergence on Culture Technology
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    • v.4 no.4
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    • pp.181-186
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    • 2018
  • The purpose of this study is to provide students with basic information about the stress of the national examination and the stress of the students who have difficulties in school life and the development of counseling and education program for satisfactory academic life. The survey of the 213 students of dental hygiene departments in Chungcheong, Gyungsang region was carried out. As a result of SPSS 3.0 analysis, the index of happiness Satisfaction was the highest points. Happiness index showed statistically significant difference in gender, personality, friendship, academic achievement, pocket money satisfaction, and health status. There was statistically significant difference between the major and the major in satisfaction, personality, friendship, motivation, and power status, and happiness index and major satisfaction were statistically significant.