• Title/Summary/Keyword: according to the digital changes

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A Study on High-Precision Digital Map Generation Using Ground LiDAR (지상 LiDAR를 이용한 고정밀 수치지도 생성에 관한 연구)

  • Choi, Hyun
    • Journal of the Korean Society of Industry Convergence
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    • v.20 no.2
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    • pp.125-132
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    • 2017
  • The slope of the road in the forest area has a characteristic of steep slope, so natural disasters such as slope collapse occur. The slope displacement observation technique according to landslide is being studied as a method to observe a wide area and a method to observe a small area. This is a study on high-precision digital map generation using ground LiDAR. It is possible to create a high - precision digital map by minimizing the US side using the 3D LiDAR in the steep slope area where the GPS and Total Station measurement are difficult in the maintenance of the danger slope area. It is difficult to objectively evaluate whether the contour lines generated by LiDAR are correct and it is considered necessary to construct a test bed for this purpose. Based on this study, if terrain changes such as landslides occur in the future, it will be useful for measuring slope displacement.

Change of Coastal Ocean According to Kwang Yang Bay Development based on Landsat TM Images

  • Lee, Byung-Gul;Choo, Hyo-Sang;Lee, Gyu-Hyung
    • Environmental Sciences Bulletin of The Korean Environmental Sciences Society
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    • v.4 no.3
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    • pp.149-156
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    • 2000
  • This study presents an investigation of the changes that have occurred in the coastal ocean area of Kwangyang Bay located in the South Coastal region of Korea using remote sensing data based on Landsat Thematic Mapper (TM) multispectral digital data from 1988 and 1996. The coastal changes were detected using the digital histogram method and vector trace method. All the images were preprocessed, i.e. geometrically corrected, before the training set selection. when comparing the histograms of 7-band TM data, it was found that the band 5 image exhibited two critical Digital Number(DN) peaks, thereby indicating new coastal water and coastal land data. Based on this information, the coastal ocean area of the band 5 image was calculated using the vector tracing method supported by a CAD program. The result shows that the coastal ocean area decreased by about 5 % between 1988 to 1994. Accordingly, this gives a strong indication that the continuing land development will have a serious impact on the ecosystem of Kwangyang Bay.

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Single-Phase Power Factor Correction(PFC) Converter Using the Variable gain (가변이득을 가지는 디지털제어 단상 역률보상회로)

  • Baek, J.W.;Shin, B.C.;Jeong, C.Y.;Lee, Y.W.;Yoo, D.W.;Kim, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2001.04a
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    • pp.240-243
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    • 2001
  • This paper presents the digital controller using variable gain for single-phase power factor correction (PFC) converter. Generally, the gain of inner current control loop in single-stage PFC converter has a constant magnitude. This is why input current is distorted under low input voltage. In particular, a digital controller has more time delay than an analog controller which degrades characteristics of control loop. So, it causes the problem that the gain of current control loop isn't increased enough. In addition, the oscillation happens in the peak value of the input voltage open loop PFC system gain changes according to ac input voltage. These aspects make the design of the digital PFC controller difficult. In this paper, the improved digital control method for single-phase power factor converter is presented. The variable gain according to input voltage and input current help to improve current shape. The 800W converter is manufactured to verify the proposed control method.

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Digital Twin Model of a Beam Structure Using Strain Measurement Data (보 구조물에서 변형률 계측 데이터를 활용한 디지털트윈 모델 구현)

  • Han, Man-Seok;Shin, Soo-Bong;Moon, Tae-Uk;Kim, Da-Un;Lee, Jong-Han
    • Journal of KIBIM
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    • v.9 no.3
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    • pp.1-7
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    • 2019
  • Digital twin technology has been actively developed to monitor and assess the current state of actual structures. The digital twin changes the traditional observation method performed in the field to the real-time observation and detection system using virtual online model. Thus, this study designed a digital twin model for a beam and examined the feasibility of the digital twin for bridges. To reflect the current state of the bridge, model updating was performed according to the field test data to construct an analysis model. Based on the constructed bridge analysis model, the relationship between strain and displacement was used to represent a virtual model that behaves in the same way as the actual structure. The strain and displacement relationship was expressed as a matrix derived using an approximate analytical theory. Then, displacements can be obtained using the measured data obtained from strain sensors installed on the bridge. The coordinates of the obtained displacements are used to construct a virtual digital model for the bridge. For verification, a beam was fabricated and tested to evaluate the digital twin model constructed in this study. The displacements obtained from the strain and displacement relationship agrees well with the actual displacements of the beam. In addition, the displacements obtained from the virtual model was visualized at the locations of the strain sensor.

Quilting Effect and Appearance Change according to Fabric Properties and Surface Reconstruction Method based on 3D Digital Clothing System

  • Yoon, Jihae;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.36-51
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    • 2012
  • Quilting, a technique to join two or more layers of fabrics, has long been used in the textile and fashion sectors. To evaluate dimensional effect of quilting that changes according to the characteristics of fabrics, 3D scanning method is employed in this study. Goal of this study is to interpret how fabric's composition, stiffness, thickness, and weight affect the appearance when quilted fabrics are used in a garment. Surface reconstruction method based on 3D scanning is used as a research method to evaluate the changing appearance depending on the material properties quantitatively with the quilting method. Besides, exemplary virtual clothing is realized through a virtual quilting method in 3D digital clothing system based on the properties of fabrics.

A Study on the legal definition and the demands of the times of a medical technician according to changes in the medical market (의료시장 변화에 의한 의료기사의 법률적 정의와 시대적 요구에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Jeong-Ho;Han, Man-Seok;Kim, Chang-Gyu;Seo, Sun-Youl;Kim, Gap-Jung;Bae, Seok-Hwan;Kim, Yong-Kyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.19 no.11
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    • pp.397-406
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    • 2021
  • Under the Act on Medical Technicians, etc. in Korea, medical technicians are supposed to perform their duties under the guidance of a doctor or dentist. However, considering the actual work behavior, domestic and international trends, and the level of education of medical technicians, professionalism must be recognized. Such a professional and independent operating system must guarantee the autonomy of medical technicians, and it can be said that changes are necessary in law. In other words, it is necessary to change to "request and prescription" rather than "supervision" according to the needs of the times when the concept of "request" and "cooperation" is applied in many countries and an excellent curriculum. These changes can be called the demands of the times and changes for the improvement of medical services and social contribution.

A Study on Visualization of Digital Preservation Knowledge Domain Using CiteSpace (CiteSpace 적용을 통한 디지털 보존 지식영역 비주얼화 연구)

  • Kim Hee-Jung
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Library and Information Science
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    • v.39 no.4
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    • pp.89-104
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    • 2005
  • This article identifies an emerging research paradigm and monitors the changes in digital preservation area using CiteSpace, a Java application which supports visual exploration with knowledge discovery in bibliographic databases. 74 articles on digital preservation field covering the time period from 1990-2005 were extracted from Web of Science. According to the result of analysis, core knowledge domains in digital preservation are technical preservation strategies, information network and preservation system, knowledge management and electronic government.

A Study on the planning of Ubiquitous housing for the Lifestyle (라이프스타일을 고려한 유비쿼터스 주거 공간 계획 연구)

  • Cho, Hae-Lim;Ahn, Kil-Jae;Kim, Yong-Sung
    • Journal of The Korean Digital Architecture Interior Association
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.41-49
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    • 2013
  • According to the ROK 2010 census, representatives living arrangement are changing from 4 people per household to 2 people. Increasing number of elderly household and single household, the variety of lifestyles there has been a type of family structure. In this study, 1) through a precedent study review and case analysis to deduct representative group of lifestyle of Korean household. 2) Proposing spatial configuration according to the preferred lifestyle. 3) Deducting residential U-services from which specified from "Ubiquitous City Construction Project Operation Guide (2009)" of the korean Ministry of Land, Transport and Maritime Affairs. 4) Deduct highly expected U-service by each of lifestyle. As a result, spatial configuration and U-Services are proposed by changes of lifestyle which is based on ROK 2010 census.

A Study on Efficient Positioning of Subtitles in 360 VR (360 VR 영상에서 효율적인 자막 위치 선정에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hyeong-Gyun
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.18 no.6
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    • pp.93-98
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we proposed a technique in which subtitles are followed according to changes in the user's viewpoint in 360 VR. Create a Sphere object in Unity's Scene and insert a 360-degree image on the surface of the Sphere object. At this time, the ReverseNormals script is used to convert the viewpoint to the inside. The SightOrbitproved script is used to modify the camera view. Use this script to set the environment in which subtitles can move depending on the viewpoint. Next, add the 3D text (subtitle) that the user wants to the lower layer of the main camera and build a 360 VR object. The 3D text subtitles implemented through this study were compared according to the change of the user's viewpoint. As a result, as the viewpoint changes, normal subtitles flow out of line of sight according to the user's point of view, but 3D Text subtitles move according to the user's point of view, and it can be seen that the user can always view the subtitles.

Study on the Recognition Rate of Printed QR Codes by Digital Transfer Textile Printing -Focused on Changes in the Fineness and Color of Filament Textile- (디지털 전사날염으로 프린트 된 QR코드의 인식률 연구 -필라멘트 직물의 섬도와 색의 변화를 중심으로-)

  • Park, Suhrin;Kim, Jongjun
    • Journal of Fashion Business
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    • v.20 no.4
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    • pp.50-71
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    • 2016
  • This study analyzed the recognition rate of QR codes printed by digital transfer textile printing for mobile application. The purpose was to identify conditions that increase recognition rates of QR codes printed on textile, in order to increase utility of QR codes in the textile and fashion industries. The study focused on differences in the color of the QR codes and denier, which is a unit of textile fineness measurement, of the textile on which the QR codes were printed. And the recognition rates of QR codes according to the color and denier were analyzed. According to the result of this study, the colors of QR codes had an effect on the recognition of the codes by mobile applications. Specifically, strong contrast, i.e., bright background and relatively dark module, increased the recognition rate of the QR codes. Digital transfer textile printing tend to change the hue of red and yellow and increase brightness, and change in the printed colors also had an effect on the recognition rate of QR codes. There was a clear difference in the color and recognition rate of the printed QR code according to the denier of the textile, and this suggests denier has an effect on the recognition rate. The findings in this study can provide basic data for future research on QR codes digital printed on textile.