• Title/Summary/Keyword: accident mdels

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Accident Models of Circular Intersections by Type in Korea (사고유형에 따른 원형교차로 사고모형)

  • Han, Su-San;Kim, Kyung-Hwan;Park, Byung-Ho
    • International Journal of Highway Engineering
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    • v.13 no.3
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    • pp.103-110
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    • 2011
  • This study deals with the traffic accidents by type. The objectives are to analyze the characteristics of 2 accident types, and to develop the models by type. In pursuing the above, this paper gives particular attentions to testing the differences between by type two groups, and developing the models (Poisson and negative binomial regressions) using the data of domestic circular intersections. The main results are as follows. First, the number of accidents in vehicle vehicle was analyzed to account for about 73.41% of total and to be higher than vehicle people. Second, two Poisson models and two negative binomial models which were all statistically significant were developed using vehicle people accidents and vehicle vehicle accidents as dependant variables. Finally, the traffic volume as common variable was selected in the models, and right-turn slip lane, speed hump, the number of driveways, the number of pedestrian crossings as specific variables of the models were selected.