• Title/Summary/Keyword: accessory

Search Result 697, Processing Time 0.032 seconds

Echocardiographic features of accessory mitral valve tissue presenting left ventricular outflow tract obstruction in a dog

  • Kim, Soyeon;Lee, Sang-Kwon;Choi, Jihye
    • Journal of Veterinary Science
    • /
    • v.22 no.4
    • /
    • pp.57.1-57.7
    • /
    • 2021
  • In a 3-year-old Samoyed, aortic bulging was found on radiography during a general check-up. On echocardiography, turbulent flow was found in left ventricular outflow tract (LVOT) with high velocity (6.1 m/s). A linear structure was attached to the interventricular septum and connected to the chordae tendineae reaching the papillary muscle. A part of the structure moved during cardiac cycle, similar to mitral motion. This dog was diagnosed with LVOT obstruction caused by accessory mitral valve tissue (AMVT). This is the first report of AMVT in veterinary medicine. AMVT should be considered as a possible cause of LVOT obstruction in dogs.

A Case of Cavitated Uterine Mass from Müllerian duct in a Mixed Breed Dog

  • Park, Chul-Ho;Son, Chang-Ho
    • Journal of Veterinary Clinics
    • /
    • v.35 no.6
    • /
    • pp.279-281
    • /
    • 2018
  • This report describes a case of newly recognized congenital $M{\ddot{u}}llerian$ duct anomaly in a bitch. A fourteen-year-old, mixed breed bitch was presented with mild hematuria and mammary gland tumor. Complementary examinations were performed and abdominal ultrasonography revealed distended uterine horns and uterine tumor-like mass around the right ovarian area. Macroscopic examination showed the mass to be on the level of insertion of the right round ligament. The mass was cystic in nature, and had no communication with the uterine cavity. Histopathologically, the mass was identified as an accessory cavity lined by functional endometrium, which confirmed the diagnosis of accessory and cavitated uterine mass.

Successful laparoscopic surgery of accessory cavitated uterine mass in young women with severe dysmenorrhea

  • Park, Joon Cheol;Kim, Dong Ja
    • Journal of Yeungnam Medical Science
    • /
    • v.38 no.3
    • /
    • pp.235-239
    • /
    • 2021
  • Accessory cavitated uterine mass (ACUM) is a rare and unique condition seen in young women. We report cases of ACUMs in two patients, a 14-year-old girl and a 25-year-old woman, both with complaints of severe dysmenorrhea that had started at menarche and had progressively worsened since. A large cystic lesion was localized in the anterolateral wall of the myometrium separate from the endometrium, which was difficult to distinguish from congenital uterine anomalies. Laparoscopic excision of the ACUMs was successful and completely resolved the dysmenorrhea. Early investigation of severe dysmenorrhea in young women can provide appropriate management and relieve symptoms.

Umbilicated Hairy Auricular Mass Mimicking Accessory Tragus

  • Choi, Jeong Hwan
    • Korean Journal of Audiology
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-102
    • /
    • 2020
  • Trichofolliculoma (TF) is a follicular hamartoma in which hairs protruding out of single orifice. To the best of my knowledge, only two auricular TF has been reported in the English literature. Moreover, clinically TF have been described to mimic malignancy. I present a case of an adult female with mass at the intertragal notch of the left auricle for several years. The clinical diagnosis was thought to be epidermoid cyst, accessory tragus, and other benign skin adnexal tumor. To prevent recurrence, the wide local excision of the mass was performed. The final diagnosis of TF was made. No recurrence was noted during the follow-up of 1 year. It is important for otologists to be familiar with the clinical and pathologic characterization of TF, to make the correct diagnosis.

Umbilicated Hairy Auricular Mass Mimicking Accessory Tragus

  • Choi, Jeong Hwan
    • Journal of Audiology & Otology
    • /
    • v.24 no.2
    • /
    • pp.99-102
    • /
    • 2020
  • Trichofolliculoma (TF) is a follicular hamartoma in which hairs protruding out of single orifice. To the best of my knowledge, only two auricular TF has been reported in the English literature. Moreover, clinically TF have been described to mimic malignancy. I present a case of an adult female with mass at the intertragal notch of the left auricle for several years. The clinical diagnosis was thought to be epidermoid cyst, accessory tragus, and other benign skin adnexal tumor. To prevent recurrence, the wide local excision of the mass was performed. The final diagnosis of TF was made. No recurrence was noted during the follow-up of 1 year. It is important for otologists to be familiar with the clinical and pathologic characterization of TF, to make the correct diagnosis.

Concomitant variations of the tibialis anterior, and extensor hallucis longus, and extensor hallucis brevis muscles

  • Jenilkumar Patel;Graham Dupont;Joho Katsuta;Joe Iwanaga;Lukasz Olewnik;R. Shane Tubbs
    • Anatomy and Cell Biology
    • /
    • v.56 no.1
    • /
    • pp.137-140
    • /
    • 2023
  • Tibialis anterior (TA) muscle originates from the lateral surface of tibia and its tendon attaches to the medial cuneiform and base of the first metatarsal. The TA muscle is responsible for both dorsiflexion and inversion of the foot. We present a case of bilateral TA muscle variations that diverge slightly from the current classification systems of this muscle. Recognizing variations such as these may be important for anatomists, surgeons, podiatrists, and physicians. Following routine dissection, an accessory tendon of the TA muscle was found on both sides. Accessory tendons of the extensor hallucis longus and extensor hallucis brevis joined to form a common tendon on both sides. We believe that this unique case will help further the classification systems for the tendons of the TA and also be informative for clinical anatomists as well as physicians treating patients with pathology in this region.