• Title/Summary/Keyword: accelerated life-time

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A Study on the Life Time of RCD in Coastal Area (해안지역에서의 저압용 누전차단기 교체주기 연구)

  • Kim, Chong-Min;Choi, Myeong-Il;Shong, Kil-Mok;Seo, Jung-Youl;Shin, Jin-Yong;Kim, Chang-Hwan
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Illuminating and Electrical Installation Engineers
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    • v.25 no.1
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    • pp.85-92
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    • 2011
  • The role of RCDs(Residual Current Protective Device) that are installed before the load is very important for preventing electric shock and electrical fire. However, although fault rate of RCD is increasing due to deterioration and long period usage, the RCD is permanently used without a checking of performance evaluation and it causes the electrical accident. In this paper, the amount of airborne chloride is researched in domestic costal area and the accelerated life test is conducted using a salt water spray tester in order to decide the life time of RCD. Aa a result of an accelerated life test, the MTTF(Mean Time To Failure) of RCD is 110.81 hours and B10 life time of RCD is 45.81 hours for the all samples. when an accelerated life test result is applied to within 2 km costal area, the life time of RCD is predicted about 5 years.

Optimal design of Partially Accelerated Life Testing for the Parallel Systems (병렬형 시스템의 부분적 가속수명검사를 위한 최적계획)

  • Park, Hee-Chang;Lee, Suk-Hoon
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.24 no.4
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    • pp.14-28
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    • 1996
  • We consider optimal designs of partially accelerated life testing which is deviced for parallel systems with the considerably long life time. In partially step-stress life testing, test items are first run simultaneously at use condition for a specified time, and the surviving items are then run at accelerated condition until a predetermined censoring time. In partially constant-stress life testing, test items are run at either use or accelerated condition only until a specified censoring time. The optimal criterion for each test is to minimize either the generalized asymptotic variance of maximum likelihood(ML) estimators of the hazard rates at use condition and the acceleration factors or the asymptotic variance of the ML estimators of the acceleration factors.

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A Study on the Accelerated Life Evaluation of Drive Shaft for Independent Suspension type AWD Vehicle (독립현가형 AWD 차량의 구동축 가속 수명 평가에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Sik
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.11 no.4
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    • pp.343-356
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    • 2011
  • This paper proposes an accelerated life evaluation of drive shaft. The life test of drive shaft for independent suspension type AWD vehicle should be performed by use of the least test sample because many number of samples can't be used for the test because of its mass capacity and high price. We calculated the no failure test time by application of no failure test concept, and the already performed test data for drive shaft are applied for some kinds of reliability coefficients which are needed for calculation of life test time. And, for analysis of real driving condition of vehicle, the load spectrum is prepared using the needed road condition and vehicle data. The inverse power model is used for accelerated life test. The equivalent torque of load spectrum is achieved by use of Miner's Rule, and then the final accelerating condition is determined by decision of the accelerated test torque. This paper shows that the accelerated life test results corresponds with the target life and the proposed life test method can be very well applied to no failure life test for mass capacity machinery components.

Nonparametric Inference for Accelerated Life Testing (가속화 수명 실험에서의 비모수적 추론)

  • Kim Tai Kyoo
    • Journal of Korean Society for Quality Management
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    • v.32 no.4
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    • pp.242-251
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    • 2004
  • Several statistical methods are introduced 1=o analyze the accelerated failure time data. Most frequently used method is the log-linear approach with parametric assumption. Since the accelerated failure time experiments are exposed to many environmental restrictions, parametric log-linear relationship might not be working properly to analyze the resulting data. The models proposed by Buckley and James(1979) and Stute(1993) could be useful in the situation where parametric log-linear method could not be applicable. Those methods are introduced in accelerated experimental situation under the thermal acceleration and discussed through an illustrated example.

The Study on the Acceleration Factor of Coastal Outdoor Corrosion test, Salt Spray Test and Accelerated Corrosion Test using 0.5wt% carbon steel (0.5wt% 탄소강을 이용한 해안 야외부식시험과 염수분무시험, 가속부식시험의 가속계수에 대한 연구)

  • Cho, E.Y.;Gwon, G.B.;Cho, D.H.;Kim, J.Y.
    • Corrosion Science and Technology
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    • v.12 no.5
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    • pp.209-214
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    • 2013
  • In the industry, accelerated corrosion test is used for the life time prediction. When anti-corrosion test proceeds in real environments, it is difficult that we predict and evaluate the corrosion life time because of the long test time such as 10 years or more time. Accelerated corrosion test and Salt spray test are able to test corrosion life time of products in the laboratory instead of outdoor corrosion test. Experimental procedure is selected for the corrosion standard specimen, exposure of the specimens, measurements of the mass loss and evaluating the mass loss data. As a result, the acceleration factor of the accelerated corrosion test to the outdoor corrosion test is 414.8. Therefore we can predict the corrosion life time of carbon steel during a short time period.

Life-Time Prediction of HNBR Diaphragm in Oil Reservoir (유압구동장치 동력원용 고무 다이아프램 저유기의 수명 예측 연구)

  • Kim, Sol A
    • Journal of Drive and Control
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    • v.18 no.2
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    • pp.32-37
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    • 2021
  • The piston reservoir is mainly used in hydraulic blow-down system for aerospace engineering. The reservoir is heavy due to both hydraulic cylinder and piston in pressurization. The positive expulsion tank with rubber diaphragm has been mostly applied propellant and fuel tank at low pressure to satellites. To reduce weight, the reservoir that can be used at high pressure with rubber diaphragm was developed. In this research, the prediction of life-time for the rubber diaphragm was implemented through an accelerated life test, as a part of development of new reservoir. Also, the diaphragm was stored in an temperature chamber at the same condition as and operation with hydraulic oil. As a result, the life-time for a rubber diaphragm was successfully evaluated via Arrhenius law and Time-Temperature Superposition based on failure times over temperatures in the accelerated test.

Software Development for System Virtual Accelerated Life Testing (시스템의 가상 가속수명시험을 위한 소프트웨어 개발)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Chang, Mu-Seong
    • Journal of Applied Reliability
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    • v.12 no.3
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    • pp.187-199
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    • 2012
  • In general, accelerated life testing is performed to reduce testing time. But it is difficult to apply accelerated life testing to a system besides components. This paper developed a software which estimates reliability measures of the system from results of accelerated life testing of components building the system. This software can handle the system with a large number of components and complex topology. Multiple failure modes of a component were also considered in this software. Based on the software, reliability measures of a gearbox example at several conditions were estimated from the accelerated life testing results of three components of the gearbox.

Case Study of Accelerated Life Test Method for Agricultural Tractor Transmission (농업용 트랙터 변속기의 가속 수명 시험법의 사례연구)

  • Kim, Dae-Cheol;Kang, Young-Sun
    • Journal of Biosystems Engineering
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    • v.34 no.5
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    • pp.325-330
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    • 2009
  • This study was performed to develop accelerated life test methods for agricultural tractor transmission receiving variable load. To acquire parameters for calculation of accelerated life test, endurance tests were performed under different torque conditions. Test results showed that the shape factor of Weibull distribution was 1.5 and fatigue damage exponent was 5.4. The calculated test time was 5,877 hours under the conditions of average life (MTBF) 3,000 hours and 90% reliability for one test sample. According to the linear cumulative damage rule, test time could be reduced using increased test load. Test time could be reduced by 252 hours when 1.2 times of the rated load compared with 0.67 times of the rated equivalent load calculated by load spectrum of the agricultural tractor. Calculated acceleration coefficient was 23.3.

Research on accelerated life test of pneumatic cylinder using two-way factorial design (이원배치법을 이용한 공기압 실린더의 가속수명시험에 관한 연구)

  • Kang, Bo-Sik;Kim, Hyoung-Eui;Yoo, Yung-Chul
    • Proceedings of the KSME Conference
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    • 2008.11a
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    • pp.1303-1308
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    • 2008
  • In this study, we researched how to estimate life-stress relationship and acceleration factor through performing accelerated life test and analyzing it. The purpose of this study is to predict life of pneumatic cylinder within short time which is widely used in automation manufacturing line. In design of accelerated life test, we selected operating pressure and load that have the most influence on main failure mode of pneumatic cylinder as accelerated factor. We used two-way factorial design for arranging of test condition to accelerated factor and accelerated level.

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Predicting Shelf-life of Ice Cream by Accelerated Conditions

  • Park, Jung-Min;Koh, Jong-Ho;Kim, Jin-Man
    • Food Science of Animal Resources
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    • v.38 no.6
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    • pp.1216-1225
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    • 2018
  • Shelf-life is defined as the amount of time during which a food product retains its desired sensory, chemical, and physical characteristics while remaining safe for consumption. The food industry needs to rapidly obtain the necessary information for determining the shelf life of its products. Here we studied the approaches available for conducting accelerated shelf-life tests. Accelerated shelf-life testing is applied to a variety of products to rapidly estimate change in characteristics with time. The aim of this work was to use accelerated shelf-life testing to study the changes in pH, microbiology, and sensory characteristics of ice cream by the application of a kinetic approach and, based on the observations, to estimate its shelf life. As per the current law, there is no shelf life on ice cream. Our results suggest that the shelf life of an ice cream sample was 24.27 months at $-18^{\circ}C$, 2.29 months at $-6^{\circ}C$, 0.39 months at $-1^{\circ}C$, and 0.15 months at $4^{\circ}C$. Results of this study suggest that a set expiration date on ice cream might also contribute to effective management of ice cream characteristics in the retail chilled chain.