• Title/Summary/Keyword: academic efficacy

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The Relationship between Critical Thinking Disposition and Self-Efficacy of College Nursing Students (간호대학생의 비판적 사고성향과 자기효능감과의 관계)

  • Kim, Kyung-Hae;Kim, Gyung-Duck
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.13 no.2
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    • pp.229-236
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    • 2007
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy of college nursing student. Method: Data was collected from 186 nursing students in D and M cities. Result: The average scores were; critical thinking disposition 62.59 and self efficacy 88.91. The critical thinking disposition level was significantly different according to the general characteristics of the high school system. The self-efficacy level was significantly different according to the general characteristics of gender. The critical thinking disposition level and self-efficacy level showed a positive correlation(r=.335, p<.000). Conclusion: A strategy for development of the critical thinking disposition and self-efficacy is needed for nursing students.

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The Influence of Job-seeking Stress, Career Decision-making Self-efficacy, Self-esteem and Academic Achievement on Nursing Students' Happiness (간호대학생의 취업 스트레스, 자기효능감, 자아존중감, 학업성취도가 행복감에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Soonhee;Lee, Sunhee
    • Korean Journal of Adult Nursing
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    • v.27 no.1
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    • pp.63-72
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    • 2015
  • Purpose: The aim of this study was to determine whether job-seeking stress, career decision-making self-efficacy, self-esteem, and academic achievement had an influence on nursing students' happiness. Methods: The participants were 147 nursing students in D city. Data were collected with a structured questionnaire. The data were analyzed with SPSS/WIN 19.0 using ANOVA, t-test, Pearson correlation, and stepwise multiple regression. Results: Factors that had an influence on happiness included major satisfaction(highly unsatisfied ${\beta}=-.251$, p=.001), average monthly family income(between four and six million won ${\beta}=.222$, p=.002), career decision-making self-efficacy(${\beta}=.198$, p=.010), major satisfaction(satisfied ${\beta}=.196$, p=.006), and subjective health(unhealthy ${\beta}=-.167$, p=.020). These factors explained 33.5% of the variance in student happiness. Conclusion: The results of this study reveal that career decision-making self-efficacy, self-esteem, major satisfaction, and job-seeking stress were important intrinsic factors in the happiness of nursing students. Thus, it is necessary to help these students attain more self-efficacy, self-esteem, and major satisfaction rather than focusing on academic achievement in order to increase their happiness.

The Relationship among Self-Efficacy, Career Decision Making Types and Career Decision Level of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기효능감, 진로의사결정 유형과 진로결정수준 관계)

  • Kim, Su-Ol
    • The Journal of Korean Academic Society of Nursing Education
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.210-219
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    • 2016
  • Purpose: The purpose of this study was to contribute to career counseling and career guidance for nursing students by examining students' career decision-making styles and career decision levels and the relationship between self-efficacy and career decision-making styles and career decision levels. Methods: A descriptive survey design was used and data were collected using questionnaires from a sample of 469 nursing students. The data were analyzed using frequencies means, Kruskal-Wallis test, Pearson correlation coefficient, and multiple regression analysis with SPSS 21.0. Results: Career decision level had a significant correlation with self-efficacy and decision-making styles. Self-efficacy (${\beta}=.143$, p<.001), type of decision-making styles rational type (${\beta}=.180$, p<.001), intuitive type (${\beta}=.137$, p<.001), dependent type (${\beta}=-.236$, p<.001) and sex (${\beta}=-.086$, p=.023), school grades (${\beta}=.086$, p=.033), and satisfaction of nursing major (${\beta}=.209$, p<.001) were significant predictors of career decision level. Conclusion: It is necessary to develop effective career support programs according to type of decision-making styles, sex, school grades, motivation to improve nursing students' self-efficacy and satisfaction in the nursing major.

Predictors of Drug Calculation Competence of Nursing Students (간호 대학생의 약물계산역량에 영향을 미치는 요인)

  • Kim, Myung Hee;Park, Jung Ha;Kim, Myoung Soo
    • Journal of Korean Biological Nursing Science
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    • v.14 no.3
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    • pp.174-182
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    • 2012
  • Purpose: The objective of this study was to identify predictors of drug calculation competence of nursing students. Methods: A total of 120 students were recruited from 3 universities from November 10 to 20, 2011. The instruments for this study were drug calculation competence, self-efficacy for drug dosage calculation, anxiety for drug dosage calculation, and the academic self-efficacy scale. The data were analyzed by descriptive analysis, chi-square test, t-test, Scheffe test, partial correlation coefficients, and stepwise multiple regression using the SPSS 18.0 program. Results: The mean score of good competence group was $0.67{\pm}0.08$ and the mean score of no-good competence group was $0.42{\pm}0.10$. The drug calculation competence was positively related to self-efficacy for drug dosage calculation and academic self-efficacy scale, but negatively related to anxiety for drug dosage calculation after controlling personal attributes. The main predictors of drug calculation competence in nursing students were identified as anxiety for drug dosage calculation (${\beta}$=-.25, p=.046), academic self-efficacy (${\beta}$=.19, p=.035). These two factors explained about 10% of variance in drug calculation competence. Conclusion: Based on the results, the strategies reducing the anxiety for drug dosage calculation and improving the academic self-efficacy should be developed and implemented.

Korean Mathematics Teachers' Views on Education and Teacher Efficacy (우리나라 수학교사의 교육에 대한 인식과 교사효능감에 대한 조사 연구)

  • Kim, Dong Won;Lee, Kyeong-Hwa;Park, Mimi;Park, Jin Hyeong
    • School Mathematics
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    • v.16 no.4
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    • pp.745-761
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    • 2014
  • This study investigated mathematics teachers' views on education, teacher efficacy, and the relationship of teacher efficacy and Confucian Heritage Culture's views on education. In particular, the differences on the basis of teachers' teaching experience and academic level were examined. We identified teachers' views on education by investigating their views on the purpose of education and examining whether they support the perspectives of teaching and learning in Confucian Heritage Culture. The questionnaire was answered by a total of 572 elementary teachers and secondary mathematics teachers. The results of this survey revealed that mathematics teachers have both Confucian Heritage Culture's view and Western view on education and quiet strong teacher efficacy. The views on education differed by academic levels, but there were no differences in teaching experiences. The teacher efficacy was differed by both academic levels and teaching experiences. The correlation between teacher efficacy and Confucian Heritage Culture's view on education was low. Findings were discussed with regard to their implications for both Korean mathematics education and mathematics teachers' teaching practice.

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A Study on the Influence of a Reflection Journal Upon Self Motivated-Learners' Study (성찰일지 적용이 이공계 자기주도학습 학생의 학업에 미치는 영향)

  • Kim, Hae-kyung;Kim, ChaJong
    • Journal of Engineering Education Research
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    • v.19 no.5
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this paper is to research the effect of a reflection journal on self motivated-learners' study. The learners were divided into experimental and control groups, we carried out the pre- and post- surveys, and compared the groups' academic achievements. As a result, their persistent learning, self-efficacy, learning attitude somewhat improved and their academic achievement as well.

The Effect of Self-determination Motivation and Interpersonal Harmony on the Academic Self-efficacy of Nursing Students (간호대학생의 자기결정성동기, 대인관계조화가 학업적 자기효능감에 미치는 영향)

  • Min-Suk, Kim;Mi-Soon, Song
    • Journal of Industrial Convergence
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    • v.20 no.11
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    • pp.65-74
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    • 2022
  • This study was attempted to determine the degree of self-determination motivation, interpersonal relationship harmony, and academic self-efficacy of freshmen admitted to the nursing department during the COVID-19 period, and to identify factors affecting academic self-efficacy. Data were collected from November 01 to November 30, 2021, and the subjects of this study were 220 freshmen enrolled in the Department of Nursing at a university located in C city. For data analysis, t-test, anova and scheffé's post hoc test, pearson correlation coefficients calculation and multiple regression analysis were performed using SPSS 25.0. As a result of the study, it was found that face-to-face learning experience in the first semester, the reason for choosing a major, self-determination motivation and interpersonal relationship harmony explained 47.9% of the total change in academic self-efficacy. And it was found that freshmen with face-to-face learning in the first semester, self-determination motivation and interpersonal harmony had a significant effect on academic self-efficacy. In order to improve the academic self-efficacy of the first year, a program to support self-determination motivation and harmonize interpersonal relationships should be developed and applied.

The Effect of Academic Self-efficacy and Clinical Practice Satisfaction of Nursing College Students of Adult Learners on Nursing Professionalism Institution (성인학습자 간호대학생의 학업적 자기효능감과 임상실습만족도가 간호전문직관에 미치는 영향)

  • Inhee Park
    • Journal of Practical Engineering Education
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    • v.15 no.1
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    • pp.81-88
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    • 2023
  • This study is a descriptive research study to confirmed the effects of academic self-efficacy and clinical practice satisfaction on nursing professionalism of adult learner nursing students. Data were collected from October 1, 2022 to January 31, 2023, targeting 120 adult learners and nursing students attending 5 universities located in C province. Descriptive statistics, correlation analysis, and multiple regression analysis were performed using the SPSS 26.0 program. Results of this study Satisfaction with clinical practice and academic self-efficacy (r=.773, p<.01), Satisfaction with clinical practice and nursing professionalism (r=7.87, p<.01), Academic self-efficacy and nursing professionalism (r=8.34, p<.01), there was a positive correlation with each other. As a result of regression analysis, college life satisfaction, practical peer relationship, major satisfaction, clinical practice satisfaction, and academic self-efficacy were confirmed as factors influencing nursing professionalism (F=57.86, p<.001). The explanatory power was 75.5%. In order to improve the nursing professionalism of adult learner nursing students, an institutional educational strategy will be needed to develop interventions that can increase academic self-efficacy and clinical practice satisfaction.

A Comparative Study on Academic Achievement Motivation, Parental Expectation, Teacher Expectation, and Self-Efficacy of Korean and Chinese-Korean Adolescents (화교 청소년과 한국 청소년의 학업적 성취동기, 부모 및 교사기대, 자기효능감에 관한 비교 연구)

  • Kim, Do-Youn;Yang, Sung-Eun
    • Korean Journal of Human Ecology
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    • v.18 no.3
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    • pp.641-656
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    • 2009
  • The purpose of this study was to compare Chinese-Korean adolescents' with Korean adolescents's academic achievement motivation, parental expectation, teacher expectation, self-efficacy. The object is 492 students in the middle school 2th and high school 2th grade who are from Chinese-Korean school and Korean school in Seoul and Incheon. The major results of findings were as follows: First, Chinese-Korean adolescents were more high than academic achievement motivation in Korean adolescents. Second, juniors in middle school were more positive than parental expectation in high school. Third, Chinese-Korean adolescents were more positive than teacher expectation in Korean adolescents, and juniors in middle school are more positive than ones in high school. Forth, Chinese-Korean adolescents were more high than self-efficacy in Korean adolescents.

The Interaction Effects on Test Anxiety of Elementary School Students by Academic Self-Efficacy and Test Anxiety Coping Styles (초등학생의 시험불안에 대한 학업적 자기효능감과 시험불안 대처방식의 상호작용효과)

  • Yang, Yeon-Suk;Kwon, Jung-Im
    • Journal of the Korean Home Economics Association
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    • v.50 no.1
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    • pp.79-88
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    • 2012
  • The purpose of this study was to examine the interaction effects of children's academic self-efficacy and to test their anxiety coping style in terms of their test anxiety. We conducted a questionnaire survey with 193 sixth-graders in an elementary school. The results of this study are summarized as follows. First, the children were more worried about emotionality to test anxiety, and used problem-focused coping significantly more frequently than emotion-focused coping. In addition, female children demonstrated more emotionality and worry about test anxiety and used emotion-focused coping for test anxiety more frequently. Second, emotionality was higher when emotion-focused coping was used. In the case where the level of problem-focused coping was high, emotionality was higher when academic self-efficacy was high. Children's worry was lower when the level of problem-focused coping was high and when the level of emotion-focused coping was low. In female children, however, worry increased when the level of problem-focused coping was low and the level of emotion-focused coping was high.