• Title/Summary/Keyword: abscess

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Traumatic bone cyst resembling a periapical abscess: A case report

  • Cho, Ju-Yeon
    • The Journal of the Korean dental association
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    • v.51 no.1
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    • pp.33-38
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    • 2013
  • Traumatic bone cyst is known as a symptomless, radiolucent bony les ion incidentally found during routine radiographic examinations. The main characters of traumatic bone cyst are asymptomatic and unicystic radiolucent bony lesion with vital tooth. This case is a confusing case of a traumatic bone cyst with sudden gingival swelling and appearance like a periapical abscess. After surgical exploration and drainage, clinical and radiographic examination showed bony healing with pulpal vitality preserved after 7 months postoperatively.

Management of Otogenic Brain Abscess Using the Transmastoid Approach

  • Choi, June;Choi, Jong Il;Kim, Sang-Dae
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.55 no.3
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    • pp.178-180
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    • 2014
  • Despite significant advances in the treatment of all forms of chronic otitis media (COM), complications still can and do occur, with intracranial complications representing the most life-threatening cases, often requiring immediate therapeutic intervention. Herein, we present a rare case of rapidly progressing facial paralysis with concomitant severe headache and ipsilateral hearing loss secondary to an otogenic brain abscess, treated with the transmastoid approach, drainage, and facial nerve decompression.

An Aortic Root Abscess Presenting as a Suprasternal Pulsatile Mass

  • Raman, Karthik;Sheriff, Ejaz Ahmed;Jamesraj, Jacob;Kumar, Ram
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.52 no.3
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    • pp.178-181
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    • 2019
  • Prosthetic valve endocarditis with aortic root abscess is a serious condition requiring urgent surgical intervention. We present a case caused by an infected Bentall mechanical valve conduit after cardiac surgery in a patient who was referred for a suprasternal pulsatile mass. The patient also had 1 episode of sentinel haemorrhage.

A Case of Tuberculous Meningitis Combined with Acute Cervical Epidural Abscess and Cervical Spondylitis (급성 경추 경막외 농양 및 경추척추염과 동반된 결핵성 수막염 1예)

  • Lee, Dong Kuck
    • Annals of Clinical Neurophysiology
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    • v.4 no.2
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    • pp.140-145
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    • 2002
  • Neurologic sequelae of tuberculous meningitis include hemiparesis, paraparesis, quadriparesis, aphasia, developmental delay, dementia, blindness, visual field defect, deafness, cranial nerve palsies, epilepsy, and hypothalamic and pituitary dysfunction. But cervical epidural abscess and cervical spondylitis are rare. A 64-year-old woman who was diagnosed as tuberculous meningitis presented a severe neck pain and stiffness after 3 weeks of anti-tuberculous medication. Electromyography and cervical X-ray showed a cervical spondylosis with polyradiculopathy. But cervical MRI showed an acute cervical epidural abscess and mild cervical spondylitis. After continuous anti-tuberculous medication with supportive care, she showed a slow clinical improvement. But about 1 month of anti-tuberculous therapy, she presented a more aggravation of neck pain, neck stiffness, radicular pain, and neck motion limitation. Follow-up cervical MRI showed an more advanced cervical spondylitis. Afterthen she has recovered slowly by cervical laminectomy with posterior stabilization and continuous anti-tuberculous medication.

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Tuberculous chest wall abscess (결핵성 흉벽농양)

  • Jo, Gyu-Seok;U, Se-Yeong
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.17 no.1
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    • pp.140-143
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    • 1984
  • We have experienced 30 patients of tuberculous chest wall abscess which was surgically treated at Kyung Hee University hospital during 6 years from Jan, 1978 to Dec, 1983. We analyze 30 cases of clinical findings and surgically treated, and 20 cases of chest X-rays are available. The results of this sturdy are as follows: 1.Sex ratio ; Male: Female = 1:1.72. 2.Chief complaints are fluctuated mass with or without tenderness or pain and pus from wound. 3.Out of 20 cases of chest x-rays revealed 8 cases of osteolytic lesion, 11 cases of soft tissue swelling, 5 cases of pleural changes and 4 cases of negative findings. 4.We resected partially 43 ribs of 30 patients [average: 1.43 resected] in tuberculous chest wall abscess. 5.Operative methods of tuberculous chest wall abscess were partial resection of destructed or denuded periosteum of ribs and curettage of its surrounding tissues in operative field.

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Broncho-pleural Fistula due to Liver Abscess: A Review of 6 Cases (간농양에 속발한 기관지늑막루의 치험 6례)

  • Lee, Young;Kim, Hak-San;Sohn, Kwang-Hyun;Suh, Kyung-Phill;Lee, Yung-Kyoon
    • Journal of Chest Surgery
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    • v.3 no.1
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    • pp.17-20
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    • 1970
  • Six cases of broncho-pleural fistula due to complicated liver abscess were experienced at the department of chest surgery, Seoul National University Hospital from October 1967 to March 1970. Amebic liver abscess was the primary cause in the 5 cases and the remaining one case was due to pyogenic liver abscess. Involved lung was right side in all case. The clinical manifestation was fever,chill,cough, sputum, dyspnea, chest pain, hemoptysis and shoulder pain. The methods of the treatment employed were closed thoracotomy [1], thoracotomy & drainage [2],decortication [1],and right lower lobectomy[3]. The average duration of the post-operative course was 19.6 days. There was no operative mortality.

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A Study on the Disease of King Seonjo of the Joseon Dynasty (조선시대(朝鮮時代) 순조(純祖)의 질병(疾病)에 관한 연구)

  • Kim, Hoon;Lee, Hai-Woong
    • Journal of Korean Medical classics
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    • v.22 no.2
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    • pp.107-126
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    • 2009
  • King Seonjo, the second son of King Jeongjo, is the twenty-third King of the Joseon Dynasty. He suffered mainly from spleen-stomach weakness syndrome[脾胃虛弱], neurasthenic neurosis and abscess according to the Annals of the Joseon Dynasty[朝鮮王朝實錄]. He experienced chicken pox at the age of twelve, measles at thirteen, smallpox at sixteen. In his twenties he was ill with chronic breakdown due to the spleen-stomach weakness[脾胃虛弱], accompanied by neurasthenia. Abscess occurred during his twenties and the septicemia induced by abscess worsening led him to death. Most treatments were herb-extract medication taken orally, and to some extent ointment care was applied as a cure for abscess.

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Surgical Management of Cervical Spinal Epidural Abscess Caused by Brucella Melitensis : Report of Two Cases and Review of the Literature

  • Ekici, Mehmet Ali;Ozbek, Zuhtu;Gokoglu, Abdulkerim;Menku, Ahmet
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.51 no.6
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    • pp.383-387
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    • 2012
  • Spinal epidural abscess, if especially caused by Brucellosis is a very rare disease which is usually a consequence of spondylodiscitis. The spinal column can be affected at any joint; however, the lumbar spine is the most common region, especially at the level of the L4-5 and L5-S1. The frequency of spinal involvement usually seen at the lumbar, thoracic and cervical spine respectively. As an occupational disease in farmers, veterinaries, butchers, laboratory staff and shepherds, brucellosis can also occur by direct contact to animals and infected materials or ingestion of raw cheese, milk or unpasteurized milk products. In this study, we presented two cases with cervical spinal epidural abscess caused by brucella melitensis, which was successfully treated by surgical approach. Initial treatment was combined with antibiotic therapy after the surgery for 3 months.

A case of scalp abscess caused by Achromobacter xylosoxidans after vacuum delivery (진공분만으로 출생한 신생아에서 발생한 Achromobacter xylosoxidans에 의한 두피 농양 1례)

  • Park, Eun-Young;Kwon, Moon-Kyung;Min, Seon-Jeong;Hwang, Hyung-Sik
    • Clinical and Experimental Pediatrics
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    • v.49 no.4
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    • pp.451-454
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    • 2006
  • Achromobacter xylosoxidans is an aerobic gram-negative bacillus that may cause opportunistic infections in immunocompromized patients and newborns. Neonatal scalp abscess is generally a complication of fetal scalp monitoring and is typically polymicrobial. We present a case of a newborn, delivered by vacuum extraction, who developed a scalp abscess that yielded growth of Achromobacter xylosoxidans.

Stereotactic Endoscopic Treatment of Brain Abscess Ruptured into Ventricle - Case Report - (뇌실로 파열되어 있는 뇌농양에 대한 뇌정위적 내시경하 제거술 - 증례보고 -)

  • Son, Byung-Chul;Kim, Moon-Chan;Kang, Joon-Ki
    • Journal of Korean Neurosurgical Society
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    • v.29 no.6
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    • pp.826-831
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    • 2000
  • The major indication of endoscope in neurosurgical field is intraventricular procedures. Recently, it can be used selectively in the intraaxial mass lesion associated cavity. For example, cystic mass, with liquefied necrosis, and blood clot can be approached with this technique. The authors present its usage in brain abscess ruptured into lateral ventricle. The neuroendoscope was introduced into abscess cavity through stereotactic guidance, the pus was then removed through continuous irrigation and suction under direct video visualization. The intraventricular pus was also cleaned through gentle, direct endoscopic irrigation and suction. The postoperative clinical course was uneventful. Brief overview is given for this intraaxial neuroendoscopic procedure.

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