• Title/Summary/Keyword: a modified DNR

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Sewage Treatment Using a Modified DNR Process (수정 DNR 공정을 이용한 하수처리)

  • Choi, Jin-Taek;Nam, Se-Yong
    • Journal of Environmental Health Sciences
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    • v.34 no.6
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    • pp.446-451
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    • 2008
  • In this study, the removal characteristics of organic components and nutrients of sewage taken from the Suwon area were investigated in a lab-scale modified DNR (Daewoo Nutrient Removal) process. The modified DNR process consisted of a sludge denitrification tank, an anaerobic tank, an anoxic tank, an aerobic tank, a secondary anoxic tank and a secondary aerobic tank. The proposed process with the average C/N ratio of 3.5 was performed for the sewage treatment. The results were compared with other existing DNR processes. The organic fractions in sewage were analyzed by measuring the oxygen uptake rate. The resulting removal efficiencies of SS, BOD, COD, TN and TP were 93.1%, 95.5%, 86.1%, 67.8% and 80.6%, respectively.

Simple Screening Method for Double-strand DNA Binders Using Hairpin DNA-modified Magnetic Beads

  • Jo, Hun-Ho;Min, Kyoung-In;Song, Kyung-Mi;Ku, Ja-Kang;Han, Min-Su;Ban, Chang-Ill
    • Bulletin of the Korean Chemical Society
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    • v.32 no.1
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    • pp.247-250
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    • 2011
  • We designed an effective screening method for double strand DNA (dsDNA) binders using DNA-modified magnetic particles. Hairpin DNA was immobilized on the surface of magnetic particle for a simple screening of dsDNA binding materials in a solution containing various compounds. Through several magnetic separation and incubation processes, four DNA-binding materials, DAPI, 9AA, AQ2A, and DNR, were successfully screened from among five candidates. Efficiency of screening was demonstrated by HPLC analysis using a C2/18 reverse-phase column. In addition, their relative binding strengths were verified by measuring the melting temperature ($T_m$). If hairpin DNA sequence is modified for other uses, this magnetic bead-based approach can be applied as a high-throughput screening method for various functional materials such as anti-cancer drugs.