• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zoology

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New Records of Ten Brachyuran Species (Crustacea : Decapoda) from Korea (韓國未記錄 게類 (甲殼類, 十脚目) 10種)

  • Kim, Hoon-Soo;Park, Keun-Bae
    • The Korean Journal of Zoology
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    • v.15 no.2
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    • pp.57-69
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    • 1972
  • According to the brachyuran specimens collected from the coastal seas of Korea during the period from 1969 to 1970, the following ten species were described briefly as hitherto unrecorded species from Korea: Family Calapidae: 1. Mursia curtispina trispinosa(Parisi); Family Corystidae: 2. Jonas distincta (de Haan); Family Portunidae: 3. Portunus (Monomia), argentatus (White); Family Xanthidae: 4. Neoliomer a insularis (White), 5. Acutumnus asper (Ruppell); Family Majidae: 6. Pleistacanta sanctijohannis Miers 7. Huenia proteus de Haan, 8. Scyra compressipes Stimpson, 9. Maja spinigera de Haan, 10. Entomonyx spino년 (Miers)

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Eutardigrada(Tardigrada) from Korea (한국산 진완보류(Eutardigrada , Tardigrada))

  • Moon, Seung-Nyeo;Kim, Hoon-Soo
    • Animal Systematics, Evolution and Diversity
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    • no.nspc2
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    • pp.87-96
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    • 1988
  • Eight species of Eutardigrada found in Korea are described. They are Dactylogiotus dispar, Macrobiotus pullari, Hypsibius dujardini, H. oberhaeuseri, Isohypsibius schaudini, I.tetradactyloides, Diphascon scoticum and Milnesium tardigradum ; all are new to Korea.

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A Modified Mutation Detection Method for Large-scale Cloning of the Possible Single Nucleotide Polymorphism Sequences

  • Jiang, Ming-Chung;Jiang, Pao-Chu;Liao, Ching-Fong;Lee, Ching-Chiu
    • BMB Reports
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.191-197
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    • 2005
  • Although the human genome has been nearly completely sequenced, the functions and the roles of the vast majority of the genes, and the influences of single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in these genes are not entirely known. A modified mutation detection method was developed for large-scale cloning of the possible SNPs between tumor and normal cells for facilitating the identification of genetic factors that associated with cancer formation and progression. The method involves hybridization of restriction enzyme-cut chromosomal DNA, cleavage and modification of the sites of differences by enzymes, and differential cloning of sequence variations with a designed vector. Experimental validations of the presence and location of sequence variations in the isolated clones by PCR and DNA sequencing support the capability of this method in identifying sequence differences between tumor cells and normal cells.

Screening for the Hormonal Properties of the Chloroform Extract of Carica papaya Linn. Seeds for Antifertility Investigation

  • Mishra, P.K.;Pathak, N.;Manivannan, B.;Lohiya, N.K.
    • Natural Product Sciences
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    • v.6 no.1
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    • pp.5-10
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    • 2000
  • The chloroform extract of the seeds of Carica papaya has been screened for the hormonal properties using ovariectomized female rats for estrogenicity, estrogen primed immature rats for progestogenicity and castrated adult male rats for androgenicity. The results revealed that the extract lacks progestogenicity and androgenicity as evident from the failure of the extract treated animals to mimic progestogen and androgen related changes in the target tissues. The increased weight of vagina and uterus, open status of vagina, cornified and epithelial cells in the vaginal smears and hypertrophy in the uterine epithelium, endometrium and stroma with increased glycogen and sialic acid content in the uterus of the chloroform extract treated animals, which are comparable to those of the ovariectomized estrogen treated animals, suggest that the chloroform extract possesses mild estrogenic activity.

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Testicular Development of the Male Lungfish, Protopterus annectens (OWEN) (Pisces: Sarcopterygii) in the Flood Plains of River Niger in Udaba-Ekperi in Nigeria

  • Onyedineke, N.-E.;Otuogbai, T.-O.-S.;Elakhame, L.-A.;Ofoni, C.
    • Journal of Aquaculture
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    • v.14 no.2
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    • pp.73-79
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    • 2001
  • Testicular development of the male African lungfish, Protopterus annectens (Owen) was investigated histologically. The testis was found to be an elongated structure that possessed two distinct portions: an anterior spermatogenic part that was made up of a system of testicular tubules and a posterior vesicular part that invaded the kidney tissue. Spermatogenesis can be divided into five stages; primary spermatogonia, secondary spermatogonia, spermatocyte, spermatids and spermatozoa. Based on the gonadosomatic index (GSI) and histological changes observed, the reproductive cycle can be divided onto four distinct stages: resting and quiescent (December to February), growing (March to June) ripe and spent (July to August) and postspawning (September to November). The GSI was the maximum on July when reproductive cells were mature, ripe and ready for spawning; and the minimum in August after fish spawned.

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