• 제목/요약/키워드: Zoogloea sp. KCCM10036

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Physicochemical Properties of the Exopolysaccharides Produced by Marine Bacterium Zoogloea sp. KCCM10036

  • Lim, Dong-Jung;Kim, Jong-Deog;Kim, Min-Yong;Yoo, Sang-Ho;Kong, Jai-Yul
    • Journal of Microbiology and Biotechnology
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    • 제17권6호
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    • pp.979-984
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    • 2007
  • The physicochemical properties of the exopolysaccharide (EPS) produced by marine bacterium Zoogloea sp. KCCM10036 were investigated. Two types of isolated EPSs were shown to have average relative molecular masses $(M_r)\;of\;4.07{\times}10^6$ of CBP (cell-bound polysaccharide) and $3.43{\times}10^6$ of WSP (water-soluble polysaccharide), respectively. When the CBP was utilized as an emulsifier, it stabilized the emulsifier, for up to 148 h. Compared with other commercially available hydrocolloids such as xanthan gum, the Tween series, and Triton, the CBP showed much better emulsifying capability on a water-in-oil system. Phase separation occurred in the Tween series after 24 h, whereas the emulsion was better stabilized by the CBP. The CBP thus has potential as an emulsifying agent in commercial emulsions. The flocculating activity was also greatest at 0.01% (w/v) and decreased at higher concentrations than the optimized concentration of the WSP and CBP. The results also showed that both types of expolysaccharides from Zoogloea sp. had excellent flocculating activity.

해양세균 Zoogloea sp.로부터 두 종류의 polysaccharide 생산조건 (Production Conditions of Two Polysaccharides from Marine Bacterium Zoogloea sp.)

  • 장명웅;강양순
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제10권5호
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    • pp.518-524
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    • 1995
  • 해양으로부터 polysaccharide를 생산하는 세균을 분리하여 동정한 결과 Zoogloea sp.(KCCM 10036) 로 밝혀졌으며, 이 해양유래 Zoogloea sp.는 셔로 다 른 두종류의 다당류인 수용성다당류(WSP)와 세포 결합다당류(CBP)를 통시에 생산하여 지금까지 보 고된 관련 미생물과는 다른 특이성을 보였다. 이들 중 WSP는 원심분리 시킨 배양액의 상등액으로부터 acetone 침전법에 의해 분리하였고, CBP는 침전물 로부터 acetone 빛 cetylpyridinium chloride 처 리 에 의 해 분리하였다. WSP와 CBP는 모두 단백 질을 함유하였으나, 이 중 CBP가 보다 높은 단백질 함유 율을 나타내었다. WSP를 다량 생산하기 위한 최척 탄소원은 fructose였고, CBP의 경우는 glucose였 다. Polysaccharide 생산촉진인자로 biotin, ampicillin, 그리고 surf actant를 각각 배지에 첨가하였을 경우, 각각의 농도가 $0.2mg/\ell, 0.4mg/\ell,0.6mg/\ell,$에서 생산량이 가장 높은 값을 보였다. 1%의 glucose를 탄소원으로 하여 fermentor 배양하였을 때, $9.1g/\ell$ 의 WSP와 $2.5g/\ell$ 의 CBP가 생산되었다.

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해양세균 Zoogloea sp.로부터 유용 다당류의 생산에 미치는 발효조건의 영향 (Effects of Fermentation Conditions on the Production of the Useful Polysaccharides from Marine Bacterium Zoogloea sp.)

  • 장재혁;배승권;김봉조;하순득;공재열
    • KSBB Journal
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    • 제13권3호
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    • pp.303-307
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    • 1998
  • The fermentation conditions for the maximal production of the useful polysaccharides(water soluble polysaccharide and cell bound polysaccharide) from marine bacterium Zoogloea sp.(KCCM 10036) were investigated with a 5 L jar fermentor. The maximal production of these polysaccharides was obtained under the conditions of initial pH 7.8, 30$^{\circ}C$, 400 rpm of agitation speed, 2 Wm of aeration rate, 10%(w/v) of inoculum size and 2.5%(w/v) of glucose substrate and 10.38 g/L of total polysaccharide was produced. Apparent viscosity of the culture broth was increased with the production of these polysaccharides and the maximum value was reached to 22,500 cp.

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