• 제목/요약/키워드: ZnO ceramics

검색결과 338건 처리시간 0.029초

반도성 ZnO 세라믹 입계에서 Si 원자 거동에 따른 열화기구 (The Degradation Mechanism with Si Atom's Behaviors in the Grainboundary of Semiconducting ZnO Ceramics)

  • 소순진;김영진;김응권;송민종;박춘배
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2001년도 춘계학술대회 논문집 유기절연재료 전자세라믹 방전플라즈마 연구회
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    • pp.25-28
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    • 2001
  • The objectives of this paper are to demonstrate the electrical degradation phenomena with Si atom's behaviors in the grainboundary of semiconducting ZnO ceramics. The ZnO ceramic devices used in this investigation were fabricated by standard ceramic techniques. Especially, $SiO_2$ were added to analyze the degradation characteristics with Si and sintered in oxygen ambient at $1300^{\circ}C$. The conditions of DC degradation test were $115{\pm}2^{\circ}C$ for 13h. Using XRD and SEM, the phase and microstructure of samples were analyzed respectively. E-J analysis was used to determine $\alpha$. Frequency analysis was accomplished to understand $R_g$ and $R_b$ at the equivalent circuit. Electrical stability improved as the amount of $SiO_2$ addition increased. This results were explain by the quantitative analysis and the line scanning method of EPMA.

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ZnO 바리스터 세라믹스의 미세구조와 상전이 (Microstructure and Phase Transition of ZnO Varistor Ceramics)

  • 김경남;한상목
    • 한국세라믹학회지
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    • 제28권2호
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    • pp.160-166
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    • 1991
  • Microstructure and phase changes during the sintering of ZnO varistors were studied in ZnO-Bi2O3-CoO-Sb2O3 and ZnO-Bi2O3-CoO-Sb2O3-Cr2O3 systems using acanning electron microscopy (SEM) with an energy dispersive X-ray analysis (EDAX), X-ray diffraction (XRD) and differential thermal analysis (DTA). The spinel phase and the Bi2O3 phase were formed by the decomposition of the pyrochlore phase during heating. The spinel particles (2-4$\mu\textrm{m}$), which were formed both along ther grain boundaries and within the ZnO grain, were always found near the pyrochlore phase. Intergranular phases (Bi2O3 and pyrochlore) were precipitated from the liquid phase during cooling. The Bi2O3 phases were located at the triple (or multiple) point of the ZnO grains. Cr2O3 played a role in decreasing the formation temperature of the spinel phase and Bi2O3 phase during sintering, and inhibited the grain growth.

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Zn2-2xSi1+xO4 세라믹스의 소결 및 마이크로파 유전 특성 (Sintering and Microwave Dielectric Properties of Zn2-2xSi1+xO4 Ceramics)

  • 윤상옥;김윤한;김소정;조소라;김신
    • 한국전기전자재료학회논문지
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    • 제28권7호
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    • pp.428-432
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    • 2015
  • Sintering and microwave dielectric properties of $Zn_{2-2x}Si_{1+x}O_4$ (x=0~0.10) ceramics were investigated. The secondary phase of ZnO was observed in the specimen for x=0 whereas $SiO_2$ was detected in that for x=0.05. The composition of $Zn_2SiO_4$ might be close to x=0.02, i.e., $Zn_{1.96}Si_{1.02}O_4$; the ratio of Zn/Si is 1.922. The insufficient grain growth was observed in the specimen of x=0. For the specimens of $x{\geq}0.05$, the grain growth sufficiently occurred through the liquid phase sintering. The value of quality factor of all specimens was dependent on the x value, i.e., the ratio of Zn/Si, whereas that of dielectric constant was independent. Relative density, dielectric constant, and quality factor ($Q{\times}f$) of the specimen for x=0.05, i.e., $Zn_{1.9}Si_{1.05}O_4$, sintered at $1,400^{\circ}C$ were 96.5%, 6.43, and 115,166 GHz, respectively.

Al과 Ga 첨가에 따른 ZnO-$Pr_6O_{11}$ 세라믹스의 소결 및 전기적 특성 (Sintering and Electrical Properties of Al- and Ga-doped ZnO-$Pr_6O_{11}$ ceramics)

  • 이재호;홍연우;신효순;여동훈;김종희
    • 한국전기전자재료학회:학술대회논문집
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    • 한국전기전자재료학회 2009년도 하계학술대회 논문집
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    • pp.169-169
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    • 2009
  • ZnO varistor에서 희토류 산화물의 첨가는 비선형계 높게 만든다. 회토류 금속의 첨가로 높아진 비저항을 낮추기 위하여 3족 원소인 Al, Ga을 첨가하여 첨가 함량에 따른 ZnO-$Pr_6O_{11}$ varistor의 비저항을 낮추고자 한다. 따라서 본 연구에서는 Al과 Ga 첨가에 따른 ZnO-$Pr_6O_{11}$을 일반적인 세라믹 공정에 따라 제조하여, Al과 Ga 첨가에 따른 ZnO-$Pr_6O_{11}$ varistor의 특성을 미세구조 조직, 밀도, I-V 특성, 비저항 측정하였다. ZnO의 bulk 및 grain boundary 특성 변화를 각종 유전함수($Z^*$, $Y^*$, $M^*$, $\varepsilon^*$, $tan{\delta}$)를 이용하여 고찰하였다.

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적층 칩 인덕터에 관한 연구 (Study on Multilayer Chip Inductor)

  • 김경용;이종규;김왕섭;최환
    • 전자공학회논문지A
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    • 제28A권11호
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    • pp.880-886
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    • 1991
  • Multi-layered chip inductors were prepared with good magnetic properties by sintering Ni-Zn-Cu ferrites at a lower temperature. A slurry with 49.5mol%Fe$_{2}O_{3}$, 20.5mol% ZnO, 20mol% NiO and 10nol% CuO was cast into tapes with 60-100\ulcorner of thickness with a doctor blade techniques. The tapes were screen-pronted with 100% silver electrodes, layered and pressed at 250kg/cm$^{2}$ and then sintered ant 900$^{\circ}C$ for 2h. Inductance with internal electrodes printed 5, 10, and 15 turns showed 4.9, 15 and 24$\mu$, respectively, at 1MHz.

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