• Title/Summary/Keyword: Zeolite$H_2O$ absorption capacity

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A Study on the Characterizations of Silica-Ceramic Paper Dehumidifiers Impregnated with Zeolites (제올라이트가 도포된 실리카-세라믹 제습제의 특성)

  • Jung, Suk-Yong;Lee, Soo-Chool;Chae, Ho-Jin;Lee, Soo-Jae;Park, Jung-Je;Ahn, Young-Soo;Kim, Hong-Su;Kim, Jae-Chang
    • Clean Technology
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    • v.14 no.1
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    • pp.40-46
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    • 2008
  • The dehumidifiers were prepared by the impregnation of the zeolites such as MCM 48, USY, beta on the silica ceramic paper. Their capacities for $H_2O$ absorption and regeneration of the bed were tested in a fixed bed reactor system. The $H_2O$ absorption capacities of the dehumidifiers impregnated with the zeolites were $1.5{\sim}2$ times higher than those without the zeolites. Especially, the humidifier using MCM 48 and colloidal silica showed an excellent capacity (42.1g $H_2O/g$ absorbent). It was found that the $H_2O$ absorption capacities of the dehumidifiers were improved because the amount of silica gel, the main component in absorbing $H_2O$, increased due to the large surface area and pore volume of the zeolites. In addition, $H_2O$ was easily desorbed from the dehumidifiers with zeolites at $80^{\circ}C$ of regeneration temperature and the desorption amount of $H_2O$ was the same as that absorbed. It was confirmed that the $H_2O$ absorption capacities of the dehumidifiers impregnated with zeolite were maintained without deactivation through the repeated cyclic experiments.

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Synthesis of Na-A Type Zeolite and Its Ability to Adsorb Heavy Metals (Na-A형 제올라이트의 합성 및 중금속에 대한 흡착능)

  • Chae, Soo-Chun;Jang, Young-Nam;Bae, In-Kook;Lee, Sung-Ki;Ryou, Kyung-Won
    • Journal of the Mineralogical Society of Korea
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    • v.21 no.1
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    • pp.37-44
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    • 2008
  • This study was performed to synthesize Na-A type zeolite with melting slag from the Mapo incineration site and recycle the zeolite as an environmental remediation agent. The melting slag used had a favorable composition containing 26.6% $SiO_2$, 10.9% $Al_2O_3$ and 2.7% $Na_2O$ for zeolite synthesis although there were high contents of iron oxides, including 19.6% $Fe_2O_3$ and 18.9% FeO, which had been used as a flux for the melting. It was confirmed that the Na-A type zeolite could be successfully synthesized at $80^{\circ}C$ and $SiO_2/Al_2O_3\;=\;0.80{\sim}1.96$. The cation exchange capacities (CEC) of the zeolites was determined to be about 220 cmol/kg leveled off at the synthetic time more than 10hrs. The adsorption capacities of zeolite to heavy metals (Cd, Cu, Mn and Pb) were high except for As arid Cr. It was also confirmed through the Eh and pH analysis that As and Cr existed in the forms of $HAsO_4^{2-}$ and $CrO_4^{2-}$. The low absorption rates of zeolite for As and Cr are attributed to the fact that the pore size ($4\;{\AA}$) of Na-A type is smaller than those of $HAsO_4^{2-}$ and $CrO_4^{2-}$ ions ($4\;{\AA}$ ionic radii and $8\;{\AA}$ diameter).