• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yong Dam

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Optimum Size Analysis for Dam Rehabilitation Using Reliability Analysis (신뢰성 분석을 통한 기존 댐 재개발의 적정규모 결정의 관한 연구)

  • Kwon, Hyun-Han;Moon, Young-Il;Choi, Byung-Gyu;Yoon, Yong-Nam
    • Journal of Korea Water Resources Association
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    • v.38 no.2
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    • pp.97-110
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    • 2005
  • This paper presents a procedure of evaluation of reservoir capacity for additional water storage for dam rehabilitation. One of the techniques on the extension of rainfall has been developed, and the daily stream flows were simulated by the NWS-PC long-term rainfall-runoff model with the input of the extended daily rainfall which was stochastically generated by the nonhomogeneous markov chain model. We peformed a reliability analysis to Guisan dam about the optimal capacity of dam rehabilitation by using performance criteria that Hashimoto et al. (1982) presented. We estimated that the most suitable water level is approximately 155EL.M. suggested that this method can use supplemental methods to estimate optimum dam scale.

Water Quality Assessment for pre and post-Impoundment of 6 Multipurpose Dam Reservoirs in Korea (국내 6개 다목적댐 저수지의 담수 전·후 수질 비교평가)

  • Park, Jae-Chung;Shin, Jae-Ki;Song, Young-Il;Jeong, Yong-Moon;Song, Sang-Jin
    • Journal of Environmental Impact Assessment
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    • v.20 no.1
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    • pp.89-96
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    • 2011
  • This study was carried out to assess the variations of water quality caused by the dam construction on the river. Six dams-Yongdam, Miryang, Hoengseong, Boryeong, Jangheung and Buan- constructed recently in Korea were selected for the study. Chemical oxygen demand(COD) was increased in the initial stage of water storage at dams compared to the lotic(river) environment, but after 3 years it was maintained lower and stabilized concentrations. Five dams except for Jangheung Dam were maintained Ia~Ib grade conditions under the water quality criteria of Korea. The concentrations of total nitrogen(T-N) were decreased under the lentic(reservoir) environment compared to the river status. Total phosphorus(T-P) was decreased 13~63% at the reservoir condition. We concluded that increase of COD concentration was due to the debris organic materials of the land, but temporary phenomenon. T-N and T-P concentrations were decreased at the lentic condition compared to the lotic.

Hydrosphere Change Monitoring of the Daecheong-Dam Basin using Multi-temporal Landsat Images (시계열 Landsat영상을 이용한 대청댐 유역의 수계변화 모니터링)

  • Um, dae-yong;Park, joon-kyu;Lee, jin-duk
    • Proceedings of the Korea Contents Association Conference
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    • 2007.11a
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    • pp.932-936
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    • 2007
  • In this study, it analyzed the hydrosphere change up to recently since the construction of Daecheong dam using Landsat satellite images and qualitatively the hydrosphere change of the Daecheong dam basin. These study detected the hydrosphere change with applying supervised classification about Landsat satellite image corresponding to 4 periods of 1981, 1987, 1993, and 2002. For this, it designated the class of hydrosphere, vegetation, etc and achieved overlay analysis with extracting only the hydrosphere, and though this, These study monitored the change about hydrosphere of Daecheong dam basin efficiently.

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Numerical Simulation of Dam-Break Problem with Cut-cell Method (분할격자를 이용한 댐붕괴파의 수치해석)

  • Kim, Hyung-Jun;Yoo, Je-Seon;Lee, Seung-Oh;Cho, Yong-Sik
    • Proceedings of the Korea Water Resources Association Conference
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    • 2008.05a
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    • pp.1752-1756
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    • 2008
  • A simple, accurate and efficient mesh generation technique, the cut-cell method, is able to represent an arbitrarily complex geometry. Both structured and unstructured grid meshes are used in this method. First, the numerical domain is constructed with regular Cartesian grids as a background grid and then the solid boundaries or bodies are cut out of the background Cartesian grids. As a result, some boundary cells can be contained two numerical conditions such as the flow and solid conditions, where the special treatment is needed to simulate such physical characteristics. The HLLC approximate Riemann solver, a Godunov-type finite volume method, is employed to discretize the advection terms in the governing equations. Also, the TVD-WAF method is applied on the Cartesian cut-cell grids to stabilize numerical results. Present method is validated for the rectangular dam break problems. Initially, a conventional grid is constructed with the Cartesian regular mesh only and then applied to the dam-break flow simulation. As a comparative simulation, a cut-cell grids are applied to represent the flow domain rotated with arbitrary angles. Numerical results from this study are compared with the results from the case of the Cartesian regular mesh only. A good agreement is achieved with other numerical results presented in the literature.

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Numerical Simulation and Laboratory Experiment of Flooding on a Perpendicular Floodplain with Dam-Break Flows (댐 붕괴 흐름에 의한 직립 홍수터의 범람 실험 및 모의)

  • Hwang, Seung-Yong;Kim, Hyung Suk
    • KSCE Journal of Civil and Environmental Engineering Research
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    • v.41 no.3
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    • pp.219-227
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    • 2021
  • Numerical simulation with Hwang's scheme, which can analyze shallow-water flow over discontinuous topography, was compared with a laboratory experiment of flooding on a perpendicular floodplain with dam-break flows. The simulation results were in good agreement with the results measured in an experimental flume with a reservoir, channel, and floodplain. The wetting and drying process on a perpendicular floodplain with a dam-break flow was particularly well simulated. The difference in simulation results according to the type of flow resistance was insignificant. The results of this study are expected to improve the accuracy of predicting inundation in urban rivers.

Image-based characterization of internal erosion around pipe in earth dam

  • Dong-Ju Kim;Samuel OIamide Aregbesola;Jong-Sub Lee;Hunhee Cho;Yong-Hoon Byun
    • Computers and Concrete
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    • v.33 no.5
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    • pp.481-496
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    • 2024
  • Internal erosion around pipes can lead to the failure of earth dams through various mechanisms. This study investigates the displacement patterns in earth dam models under three different failure modes due to internal erosion, using digital image correlation (DIC) methods. Three failure modes—erosion along a pipe (FM1), pipe leakage leading to soil erosion (FM2), and erosion in a pipe due to defects (FM3)—are analyzed using two- and three-dimensional image- processing techniques. The internal displacement of the cross-sectional area and the surface displacement of the downstream slope in the dam models are monitored using an image acquisition system. Physical model tests reveal that FM1 exhibits significant displacement on the upper surface of the downstream slope, FM2 shows focused displacement around the pipe defect, and FM3 demonstrates increased displacement on the upstream slope. The variations in internal and surface displacements with time depend on the segmented area and failure mode. Analyzing the relationships between internal and surface displacements using Pearson correlation coefficients reveals various displacement patterns for the segmented areas and failure modes. Therefore, the image-based characterization methods presented in this study may be useful for analyzing the displacement distribution and behavior of earth dams around pipes, and further, for understanding and predicting their failure mechanisms.

A Technique for Accurate Measurement of Power System Frequency (전력설비의 정밀주파수진단을 위한 기법)

  • Nam, S.B.;Lee, H.G.
    • Proceedings of the KIEE Conference
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    • 2006.05a
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    • pp.66-70
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    • 2006
  • Frequency is an important operating parameter of a power system. Electric power systems sustain transient frequency swings whenever the balance between generation and load does not no longer hold. To cope with this Constraints, il requires an accurate and high speedy frequency deviation estimation technique and suitable adjustment to obtain the power system energy balance. This paper describes the design, computational aspects and implementation of an iterative technique for measuring power system. The rate change of the phase angle is used for estimation. To confirm the validity of the proposed algorithm, the simulation studies carried out on a typical 154[KV] double T/L system by using EMTP software. Some test results are presented in the paper.

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Analysis of User Interface and Usability Evaluation of a Mobile Multiplayer Online Battle Arena - Pentastorm Case Study (모바일 MOBA 게임 펜타스톰 사용자 인터페이스의 특징과 인터페이스 만족도 평가)

  • Lee, Sang Joon;Song, Doo Heon
    • Proceedings of the Korean Institute of Information and Commucation Sciences Conference
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    • 2017.10a
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    • pp.447-449
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    • 2017
  • 리그 오브 레전드, 히어로즈 오브 더 스톰 등으로 대변되는 다자 온라인 전투 게임(MOBA)은 PC 버전에서 우리 게이머가 아주 많이 플레이하는 장르이다. 본 논문은 이 장르의 모바일 버전인 2017년작 펜타스톰의 사용자 인터페이스를 PC 버전의 인터페이스와 물리적 구조 및 기능성에 대해 비교 분석하고 코호넨의 휴리스틱에 기초한 사용자 인터페이스의 조작 편의성에 집중한 설문 조사를 통해 펜타스톰 사용자 인터페이스의 만족도와 개선 방향을 살펴보았다. 4점 척도로 적극적 평가를 요구한 8개의 설문에서 펜타스톰 사용자 인터페이스는 5개 부문에서 80% 이상의 긍정률을 보였지만 아이템 구매 관련은 호불호가 갈렸고 캐릭터 동선과 상대 지정 부분은 상대적으로 낮은 긍정률을 보여 개선의 필요성을 나타냈다.

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