• 동의신경정신과학회지
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• 제28권4호
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• pp.341-347
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• 2017

This case report presents a 31-year-old male intellectual disability patient with problem behavior such as food refusal and temper tantrums. He was treated with the Korean traditional herbal medicine (Yokukan-san-gami) continuously for 56 days. The effects of the treatment were measured by the frequency of his problem behavior and the score of the Korean version of Aberrant Behavior Checklist (ABC). After treatment, his challenging behavior became reduced, and his ABC score had been decreased by 24.6%. The findings from this case suggest that the Korean traditional herbal medicine (Yokukan-san) could be effective for challenging behavior in patients with intellectual disabilities.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제41권3호
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• pp.523-530
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• 2020

Objectives: This report presents a case of late onset chorea hyperglycemia basal ganglia syndrome treated using traditional Korean medicine therapies. Methods: A patient was treated with Korean medicine therapies, including the herbal medication, Yokukan-san. We evaluated the improvements in the patient's symptoms based on the total score of the Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale, the activities of daily living portion of the Universidade Federal de Minas Gerais (UFMG) Sydenham's Chorea Rating Scale, the numeric rating scale, and an assessment of the patient's writing. Results: After undergoing Korean medicine treatment for 15 days, there were improvements in the patient's chorea and writing as well as a decrease in the scores for all three scales. Conclusions: This clinical case study suggests that Yokukan-san might be effective for treating dyskinesia in patients with chorea hyperglycemia basal ganglia syndrome.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제40권6호
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• pp.1303-1310
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• 2019

Objectives: Drug-induced Parkinsonism has similar symptoms to Parkinson's disease, but each has different causes. Drug-induced Parkinsonism accounts for the largest proportion of secondary Parkinsonism We report a outpatient case of drug-induced Parkinsonism after taking Risperidone, an atypical antipsychotic. Method: With discontinuing of antipsychotic drug, modified Yigan-san extract was administered for 12 weeks, and acupuncture and electroacupuncture procedures were performed 20 times. Results: Abnormal Involuntary Movement Scale (AIMS) score decreased from 23 to 3 during 59 days of treatment period without adverse events and worsening of depression. The Patient was highly satisfied. Conclusion: Modified Yigan-san and electroacupuncture (GB34) can be used as an treatment option in patients with drug-induced Parkinsonism.

• 대한한방내과학회지
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• 제42권2호
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• pp.152-164
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• 2021

Objective: This case reports on the effect of traditional Korean medicine (TKM) treatment in a patient with psychogenic dystonia. Methods: A patient with generalized tremor and gait disturbance diagnosed as psychogenic dystonia was treated with Yokukan-san-gami, Jakyakgamcho-tang, Yikgeebohyul-tang, acupuncture, moxibustion, and cupping for 6 weeks. Symptom improvement was evaluated with the unified dystonia rating scale (UDRS) and the Toronto Western spasmodic torticollis rating scale (TWSTRS). Results: After 6 weeks of TKM treatment, the UDRS and TWSTRS decreased, and the patient's clinical symptoms, including generalized tremor and gait disturbance, improved. Conclusions: This case shows that TKM treatment may be effective for improving psychogenic dystonia.