• Title/Summary/Keyword: Yb-Doped Fiber Laser

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Concentration optimization of Tb/Yb co-doped alumino-germanosilicate optical fiber for upconversion visible laser applications

  • Lin, Aoxiang;Watekar, Pramod R.;Liu, Xueming;Cho, Hye-Jin;Chung, Young-Joo;Han, Won-Taek
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2008.02a
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    • pp.249-250
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    • 2008
  • We report on the visible photoluminescence of the Tb/Yb co-doped alumino-germano-silicate fibers for visible fiber laser application. By changing the concentration ratios of $Tb^{3+}$ to $Yb^{3+}$, we optimized the solution doping conditions and obtained the highest emission efficiency at 546nm. The luminescence intensity at 546nm was found to increase with the relative increase of $Tb^{3+}$ ions.

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Efficient Second Harmonic Generation of a High-power Yb-doped Fiber MOPA Incorporating MgO:PPSLT (MgO:PPSLT를 이용한 고출력 Yb 광섬유 레이저 빔의 고효율 이차조화파 변환)

  • Song, Seungbeen;Park, Eunji;Park, Jong Sun;Oh, Yejin;Jeong, Hoon;Kim, Ji Won
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.3
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    • pp.142-147
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we report highly efficient second harmonic generation of continuous-wave Yb fiber lasers incorporating a periodically poled LiTaO3 device (MgO:PPSLT) as a frequency converter. The seed laser output from a Yb fiber master oscillator using a Fabry-Perot feedback cavity was amplified in a Yb fiber amplifier stage, yielding 28.5 W of linearly polarized output at 1064 nm in a beam with beam quality, M2, of ~1.07. Second harmonic generation was achieved by passing the laser beam through MgO:PPSLT. Under optimized conditions, we obtained 11.1 W of green laser output at 532 nm for an incident signal power of 25.0 W at 1064 nm, corresponding to a conversion efficiency of 44.4%. The detailed investigation to find the optimized operating conditions and prospects for further improvement are discussed.

Impact of the Spectral Linewidth of a Pseudorandom Binary Sequence (PRBS)-Modulated Laser on Stimulated Brillouin Scattering and Beam Quality

  • Aeri Jung;Sanggwon Song;Kwang Hyun Lee;Jung Hwan Lee;Kyunghwan Oh
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.7 no.6
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    • pp.665-672
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    • 2023
  • This study focuses on investigating the impact of the spectral linewidth of a seed laser in a master-oscillator power amplifier (MOPA) configuration on stimulated Brillouin scattering and the beam quality of the output diffracted by a grating. To conduct the study, a distributed feedback (DFB) laser is modulated in a pseudorandom binary sequence (PRBS) and amplified by a two-stage Yb-doped fiber amplifier to achieve an output power of over 1 kW. The spectral linewidth of the seed laser is systematically varied from 1 to 12 GHz in the frequency domain by varying the PRBS modulation parameters. The experimental results reveal a tradeoff between suppressing stimulated Brillouin scattering and enhancing beam quality with increased spectral linewidth. Therefore, the study provides valuable insights into optimizing spectral beam combining to achieve high beam quality and scalable power upgrade in fiber lasers.

All-fiber 1.5-kW-class Single-mode Yb-doped Polarization-maintaining Fiber Laser with 10 GHz Linewidth (전광섬유 MOPA 시스템 기반 10 GHz 선폭을 갖는 1.5 kW 단일모드 이터븀 첨가 편광유지 광섬유 레이저)

  • Jeong, Seongmook;Kim, Kihyuck;Kim, Taekyun;Lee, Sunghun;Yang, Hwanseok;Lee, Junsu;Lee, Kwang Hyun;Lee, Jung Hwan;Jo, Min-Sik
    • Korean Journal of Optics and Photonics
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    • v.31 no.5
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    • pp.223-230
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    • 2020
  • In this paper, we have studied the characteristics of stimulated Brillouin scattering (SBS) and mode instability (MI) in a ytterbium-doped polarization-maintaining fiber laser with master oscillator power amplifier configuration. We measured the laser output power and back-reflection spectrum for a variety of ytterbium-doped fibers and seed lights, to investigate the power-scaling limits of fiber lasers. By optimizing the laser structure, we demonstrated an all-fiber high-power polarization-maintaining fiber laser with near-diffraction-limited beam quality. The output power of 1.5 kW was achieved with a linewidth of 10 GHz, generated by pseudo-random binary sequence (PRBS) phase modulation. The beam quality M2 was about 1.15 at the maximum output power. The polarization extinction ratio (PER) was greater than 17 dB.

3.2-kW 9.7-GHz Polarization-maintaining Narrow-linewidth All-fiber Amplifier

  • Hang Liu;Yujun Feng;Xiaobo Yang;Yao Wang;Hongming Yu;Jue Wang;Wanjing Peng;Yanshan Wang;Yinhong Sun;Yi Ma;Qingsong Gao;Chun Tang
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.8 no.1
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    • pp.65-71
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    • 2024
  • We present a Yb-doped narrow-linewidth polarization-maintaining all-fiber amplifier that achieves a high mode-instability (MI) threshold, high output power, and 9.7-GHz spectral linewidth. Six wavelength-multiplexed laser diodes are used to pump this amplifier. First, we construct a high-power fiber amplifier based on a master oscillator-power amplifier configuration for experiments. Subsequently, we examine the MI threshold by individually pumping the amplifier with wavelengths of 976, 974, 981, 974, and 981 nm respectively. The experimental results demonstrate that the amplifier exhibits a high MI threshold (>3.5 kW) when pumped with a combination of wavelengths at 974 and 981 nm. Afterward, we inject an optimized phase-modulated seed with a nearly flat-top spectrum into this amplifier. Ultimately, laser output of 3.2 kW and 9.7 GHz are obtained.

Optically Managing Thermal Energy in High-power Yb-doped Fiber Lasers and Amplifiers: A Brief Review

  • Yu, Nanjie;Ballato, John;Digonnet, Michel J.F.;Dragic, Peter D.
    • Current Optics and Photonics
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    • v.6 no.6
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    • pp.521-549
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    • 2022
  • Fiber lasers have made remarkable progress over the past three decades, and they now serve far-reaching applications and have even become indispensable in many technology sectors. As there is an insatiable appetite for improved performance, whether relating to enhanced spatio-temporal stability, spectral and noise characteristics, or ever-higher power and brightness, thermal management in these systems becomes increasingly critical. Active convective cooling, such as through flowing water, while highly effective, has its own set of drawbacks and limitations. To overcome them, other synergistic approaches are being adopted that mitigate the sources of heating at their roots, including the quantum defect, concentration quenching, and impurity absorption. Here, these optical methods for thermal management are briefly reviewed and discussed. Their main philosophy is to carefully select both the lasing and pumping wavelengths to moderate, and sometimes reverse, the amount of heat that is generated inside the laser gain medium. First, the sources of heating in fiber lasers are discussed and placed in the context of modern fiber fabrication methods. Next, common methods to measure the temperature of active fibers during laser operation are outlined. Approaches to reduce the quantum defect, including tandem-pumped and short-wavelength lasers, are then reviewed. Finally, newer approaches that annihilate phonons and actually cool the fiber laser below ambient, including radiation-balanced and excitation-balanced fiber lasers, are examined. These solutions, and others yet undetermined, especially the latter, may prove to be a driving force behind a next generation of ultra-high-power and/or ultra-stable laser systems.

Development of a Hybrid DPSSL with a Pulse Parameter Variable LD Seed (광펄스 파라미터 가변 LD를 이용한 복합형 DPSSL 개발)

  • Noh, Young-Chul;Shin, Woo-Jin;Yu, Bong-Ahn;Lee, Yeung-Lak;Jung, Chang-Soo
    • Journal of the Korean Society for Precision Engineering
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    • v.27 no.10
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    • pp.7-13
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    • 2010
  • We report a hybrid DPSSL with a pulse parameter variable LD seed, all-fiberized polarization-maintained pulsed Yb-doped fiber preamplifier chains, and a bulk Nd:$YVO_4$ power amplifier. Pulse parameter of LD seed was controlled by direct current modulation. The hybrid DPSSL generates 1064 nm laser pulses with an average power of 40W, a pulse duration of 20-40ns, and a repetition rate of 100-500kHz.

Construction of Two-Photon Microscope by using Mode-Locked $Yb^{3+}$ doped Fiber Laser (모드잠김 이터븀 광섬유 레이저를 이용한 이광자 현미경 구현)

  • Kim, Dong-Uk;Song, Ho-Seong;Song, U-Seop;Kim, Deok-Yeong
    • Proceedings of the Optical Society of Korea Conference
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    • 2009.10a
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    • pp.235-236
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    • 2009
  • 파장이 길고 에너지가 낮은 근적외선 영역 광자 두 개를 동시에 여기했다가 형광으로 방출하는 비선형 현상을 이용한 이광자 현미경은 살아있는 세포를 넘어 생체조직 깊은 곳에서 일어나는 생물학적 변화 관찰 및 3차원 이미지 해석이 가능한 매우 효과적인 장비이다. 그러나 상용화된 이광자 현미경은 매우 고가이고 응용의 다양성을 위한 구조적 변형이 매우 힘들다. 본 논문에서는 모드잠김 이터븀 광섬유 레이저를 이용하여 비용 효율이 높고 다루기 쉬운 이광자 현미경을 구현 하고자 한다.

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