• 한국대기환경학회지
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• 제19권6호
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• pp.663-677
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• 2003

The concentrations of volatile organic compounds (VOCs) in the ambient air were measured at three sites (Samil-dong, SRO and EFMC) in Yeosu industrial complex during September 2000 to August 2001. Air samples were collected for 24 hours in Silicocan canister (6l) with constant flow samplers every 6 days and analyzed using a cryogenic preconcentration system and a GC/MS. At each site, we identified 35 species known as on both the carcinogenic and mutagenicity by the EPA US (TO-14 manual). No relationship was found between YOCs concentration at three sampling points. Furthermore, the result shows that there appears to be a variety distribution of the concentration. BTX, vinyl chloride and high concentrations of 1,2-dichloroethane were observed at the sampling sites. Especially, high concentration of toxic VOCs, such as vinyl chloride, chloroform, 1,2-dichloroethane and benzene were shown at environmental facilities management cooperation (EMFC) site. They seem to be emitted from the facility of wastewater treatment in Yeosu industrial complex. It was difficult to tell the seasonal variation of total VOCs concentration. Nevertheless, the concentration in winter was typically higher than in summer The concentrations of toxic VOCs contents in Yeosu industrial complex were generally lower than those in Ulsan complex, although those were similar or less than in Seoul and Daegu. Whereas, toluene and styrene emitted from Yeosu industrial complex were higher than those of Edmonton industrial complex in Canada. Especially, toluene was third times higher than those observed from Texas, USA.

• 분석과학
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• 제13권1호
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• pp.55-65
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• 2000

GC/MSD를 이용하여 우리나라의 대표적인 정수장, 즉 서울 시내의 4개의 정수장과 인천, 대전, 광주, 대구 및 부산의 정수장에서 염소처리하여 각 가정으로 보급되는 수도수를 대상으로 1997년 6월부터 9월까지 가정수에 함유되어 있는 총트리할로메탄(trihalomethanes, THMs)을 US EPA Method 524.2(Purge & Trap/GC/MSD)법을 응용하여 검출 분석하였다. 그 결과 6대 도시에서, chloroform이 THMs의 대부분을 차지하였으며(47.43%~93.11%), bromodichloromethane > chlorodibromomethane > bromoform의 순으로나타났다. 인천, 대전, 광주, 대구 및 부산은 chloroform을 제외한 나머지 물질 즉, bromodichloromethane, chlorodibromomethane 및 bromoform의 함유량이 서울보다 높게 나타났다. 그러나 6월과 9월 모두 전 지역에서 THMs의 농도는 우리 나라의 먹는 물 수질기준 $100{\mu}g/L$을 초과하는 곳은 한곳도 없었다. 또한 각 물질에 대하여 산출한 인체 노출량은 chloroform $6.14{\times}10^{-4}mg/kg/day$, bromodichloromethane $1.01{\times}10^{-4}mg/kg/day$, chlorodibromomethane $0.29{\times}10^{-4}mg/kg/day$, bromoform $0.01{\times}10^{-4}mg/kg/day$, THMs $7.98{\times}10^{-4}mg/kg/day$이었다.