• Title/Summary/Keyword: Y형

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Structural Performance of Y Type Plate Connection between Circular CFT Column and H Shape Steel Beam (Y형 플레이트를 적용한 원형 CFT 기둥-H형강 보 접합부의 구조성능)

  • Jo, Hyun-Kook;Choi, Chang-Sik
    • Journal of the Korea institute for structural maintenance and inspection
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    • v.19 no.6
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    • pp.112-118
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    • 2015
  • These days, there are lots of skyscrapers being constructed in downtown areas. However, it requires columns which have a way heavier load. and far more extensive cross sections of column as well. Therefore, it is hard to lay the foundation in downtown areas. This being the case, composite columns such as CFT column are primarily being used. However, CFT column is occurred of difficult beam-column connection development and lower performance since CFT column is closed cross-section. Especially, the result of the study concerning development of connection details with CFT column and exterior diaphragms are very low in current state. In this study, through developing CFT column-H shape steel beam applicating Y shape plate, set width and depth of Y shape plate which affect structural performance of connection details applicating Y shape plate as main variables, and evaluate structural performance through experiments. And also, design Y shape plate used at experiments as setting allowable stress for tension suggested at design criteria lower than axial force of tension side flange connected Y shape plate, through shape of destruction, verify the structural safety and performance of Y shape plate.

Adsorption Characteristics of Nitrogen Monoxide on Y-type and ZSM-5 Zeolites Exchanged with Alkali/Alkaline-earth Metal Cation (알칼리/알칼리토금속 양이온을 치환한 Y형 및 ZSM-5 제올라이트의 NO 흡착 특성)

  • Kim, Cheol Hyun;Lee, Chang Seop
    • Applied Chemistry for Engineering
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    • v.16 no.6
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    • pp.857-864
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    • 2005
  • Dealuminated and alkali/alkaline-earth metal exchanged Y-type and ZSM-5 zeolites were prepared as catalytic materials. Comparing with the composition of starting material, the magnitude of Si/Al ratio was increased after dealumination and cation exchange process. The ratio of Si/Al on surface was appeared to be larger than that in bulk. The destruction of basic frame in catalysts observed was understood to be due to a detachment of aluminum, which results in reducing framework while increasing non-framework. This phenomenon becomes more serious with increasing time of steam treatment and even more significant for the cation exchanged catalysts. The desorption peaks of the NO-TPD profiles taken after dealumination and cation exchanged Y-type and ZSM-5 zeolites shifted to the low temperature region. It was also found that the longer the steam treatment time, the degree of shift toward low temperature region was increased. The catalytic activities are dependent on the nature of cation exchanged, the ratio of Si/Al and the ratio of framework/non-framework by a change in basic frame.

Broadband Microstrip Y-Junction Circulator (광대역 마이크로스트립 Y형 써어큘레이터)

  • 김봉열;이용훈
    • Journal of the Korean Institute of Telematics and Electronics
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    • v.13 no.1
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    • pp.16-22
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    • 1976
  • Broadband operation of Y-junction microstrip circulator withlnonreciprocal device is predicteg by Rosenbaum using Bosma's Green function analysis. The anslysis has been modified to enable the scattering matrix and therefore the circulator bandwidth, to be found. The width of the coupling transmission lines is found to be a significant design parameter${\psi}$. A comparison of experimental and theoretical results for the 3-port junction shows that wide lines and a smaller 7.5U than usual disk radius can be used to obtain broadband operation. Circulator operates in the frequency band 5-11 GHz. The obtained maximum insertion loss is 0.5dB and the isolation is more than 15dB.

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Comparison of Flow Characteristics for the Development of a C-Type Strainer with Its Inlet and Outlet on a Straight Line (유입·유출구가 일직선상인 C형 스트레이너 개발을 위한 유동특성 비교)

  • Shin, Byung-kyun;Kwon, Chang-Hee
    • Journal of Digital Convergence
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    • v.14 no.11
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    • pp.257-265
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    • 2016
  • The purpose of this study was to develop a strainer that could protect a flow system by blocking the introduction of foreign substances into the pipe of industrial or architectural facilities. Strainers are installed at the front tip of valves, machines, or pumps in the piping line of clean water, oil, or gas. There are Y-type, U-type, and T-type strainers. The study identified problems with the Y-type strainers, develop a "C-type strainer with its inlet and outlet on a straight line" as a more improved new model, and compared them in functions in a full-scale strainer test. The study conducted a full-scale strainer test according to four situations at the flow laboratory of Korea Research Institute of Standards and Science by using the old Y-type strainer and C-type strainer 50A. The test results show that the C-type strainer had a higher capacity coefficient(Kv) than the Y-type one, recording 74.9% when there was no screen, 54.5% when there were no foreign substances in the screen, 54.2% when there was a 15% accumulation of foreign substances, and 52.4% when there was a 30% accumulation of foreign substances. The investigator conducted a test only with the 50A type due to the limitations of life-size strainers, but the results demonstrate that the C-type strainer had better flow characteristics than the Y-type one.

Micro-PIV Measurement of Water/Oil Two Phase Flow in a Y-Junction Microchannel (Y형 마이크로채널에서의 물/기름 2상 유동에 대한 Micro-PIV 측정)

  • Yoon,Sang-Youl;Ko, Choon-Sik;Kim, Kyung-Chun
    • Transactions of the Korean Society of Mechanical Engineers B
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    • v.28 no.6
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    • pp.682-687
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    • 2004
  • Y-junction microchannels are widely used as a flew mixer. Fluids are entered from two branch channels and merged together at a combined channel. In this study, we suggest a simple method to create the fluid digitization using flow instability phenomena. Two immiscible liquids (water/oil) are infused continuously to each Y-junction inlets. Because of the differences in fluid and flow properties at the interface, oil droplet is formed automatically followed by flow instability. In order to clarify the hydrodynamic aspects involved in oil droplet formation, a quantitative flow visualization study has performed. Highly resolved velocity vector fields are obtained by a micro-PIV technique, so that detail flow structures around the droplet are illustrated. In this study, fluorescent particles were mixed with water only for visualization of oil droplet and velocity field measurement in water flow.